• Title/Summary/Keyword: 트래픽 혼잡제어

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A Fair Multicast Congestion Control Mechanism based on the Designated Server (지정된 서버를 이용한 공정한 멀티캐스트 혼잡제어 메커니즘)

  • Oh, Jae-Hwan;Kum, Jung-Hyun;Chung, Kwang-Sue;Kim, Hwa-Sung
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed a new mechanism that solves the fairness problem between unicast traffic using the TCP and multicast traffic using the UDP, and satisfies the requirement of various receivers fairly in the Internet. The proposed mechanism decentralizes the load of blanket transmission rate control from sender to designated server, and uses the method that talc designated server intercepts the sender's data and controls the transmission rate suitable for it's local network. Therefore, the proposed mechanism not only provides multicast service by accurate estimation of the network status of each receiver, but also realizes both the inter-session fairness and the intra-session fairness problem.

Topology Control based on Genetic Algorithm in Sensor Network (유전자 알고리즘 기반의 센서 네트워크 토폴로지 제어)

  • Park, Chong-Myung;Gim, Dong-Gug;Lee, Joa-Hyoung;Kim, Yoon;Jung, In-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.666-670
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    • 2006
  • 많은 센서 노드가 환경정보를 수집하는 이벤트 기반의 센서 네트워크는 국부적인 이벤트 발생에 따라 혼잡이 발생할 수 있다. 네트워크의 혼잡으로 인해 중요한 정보의 손실이 일어날 수 있으며, 과다한 RF 모듈의 사용으로 네트워크의 수명이 단축될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이벤트가 발생하여 네트워크 트래픽이 증가할 때, 트래픽이 집중된 노드에서 주변 노드들의 데이터 전송률을 고려하여 자식 노드들의 트래픽을 분산 시키는 유전자 알고리즘 기반의 트래픽 분산 기법을 제안한다.

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An Efficient TCP Congestion Control Scheme in ATM Networks (ATM 망에서 효율적인 TCP 폭주 제어 기법)

  • 최지현;김남희;김변곤;전용일;정경택;전병실
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1653-1660
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed an enhanced TCP congestion control algorithm using RTT with congestion window parameter cwnd to minimize the effect of TCP congestion. The proposed scheme could avoid the occurrence of frequent congestion and decrease the delay caused by the recovery time and the using amount of switch buffer. Through the simulation, we showed that the proposed scheme cm acquire higher performance than the existing scheme. There are 22.56% improvement at the average using buffer efficiency, and packet drop rate is 0.1% which is less than existing scheme.

Congestion Control Mechanism for Efficient Network Environment in WMSN (무선 멀티미디어 센서 네트워크에서 효율적인 네트워크 환경을 위한 혼잡 제어 메커니즘)

  • Park, Jeong-Hyeon;Lee, Sung-Keun;Oh, Won-Geun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.289-296
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    • 2015
  • Wireless multimedia sensor network senses and transfers mass multimedia data. Also, it is sensitive to latency. This thesis proposes a routing technique based on traffic priority in order to improve the network efficiency by minimizing latency. In addition, it proposes a congestion control mechanism that uses packet service time, packet inter-arrival time, buffer usage, etc. In this thesis, we verified the reduction of packet latency in accordance with the quality level of packet as a result of the performance analysis through the simulation method. Also, we verified that the proposed mechanism maintained a reliable network state by preventing packet loss due to network overload.

Traffic Flow Control Channels Analysis Using Symmetry Link Network in Wireless Communication (무선통신에서 대칭링크 네트워크를 이용한 트래픽 흐름제어 채널분석)

  • Park, Kwang-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.1811-1818
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    • 2009
  • This paper is about the research to maintain and enhance the flow of data of the wireless traffic control. Various types of burst traffic that were found at TCP window flow control have been removed or mitigated using the two-way traffic control. Currently, TCP ACK Compression problem appears during the transmission of the wireless communication control channel because the queues are mostly located at the end system. Therefore, in this paper, the periodic bursty characterist of the source IP queue wilt be analyzed to predict the maximum value of queues. And then the prediction tool will be applied to wireless communication traffic control to handle symmetric traffic as to increase the throughput and improve the performance.

The Performance Improvement using Rate Control in End-to-End Network Systems (종단간 네트워크 시스템에서 승인 압축 비율 제어를 이용한 TCP 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Gwang-Jun;Yoon, Chan-Ho;Kim, Chun-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we extend the performance of bidirectional TCP connection over end-to-end network that uses transfer rate-based flow and congestion control. The sharing of a common buffer by TCP packets and acknowledgement has been known to result in an effect called ack compression, where acks of a connection arrive at the source bunched together, resulting in unfairness and degraded throughput. The degradation in throughput due to bidirectional traffic can be significant. Even in the simple case of symmetrical connections with adequate window size, the connection efficiency is improved about 20% for three levels of background traffic 2.5Mbps, 5.0Mbps and 7.5Mbps. Otherwise, the throughput of jitter is reduced about 50% because round trip delay time is smaller between source node and destination node. Also, we show that throughput curve is improved with connection rate algorithm which is proposed for TCP congetion avoidance as a function of aggressiveness threshold for three levels of background traffic 2.5Mbps, 5Mbps and 7.5Mbps. By analyzing the periodic bursty behavior of the source IP queue, we derive estimated for the maximum queue size and arrive at a simple predictor for the degraded throughput, applicable for relatively general situations.

A New Queue Management Algorithm for Stabilized Operation of Congestion Control (혼잡제어의 안정된 동작을 위한 새로운 큐 관리 알고리즘)

  • 구자헌;정광수;오승준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10e
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 2002
  • 현재의 인터넷 라우터는 Drop tail 방식으로 큐 안의 패킷을 관리한다. 따라서 네트워크 트래픽의 지수적인 증가로 인해 발생하는 혼잡 상황을 명시적으로 해결 한 수 없다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force)에서는 RED(Random Early Detection)알고리즘과 같은 능동적인 큐 관리 알고리즘(AQM: Active Queue Algorithm)을 제시하였다. 하지만 RED 알고리즘은 네트워크 환경에 따른 매개 변수의 설정의 어려움을 가지고 있어 잘못된 매개변수 설정으로 인하여 네트워크 성능을 저하시키는 문제를 발생시키며 전체 망에 불안정한 혼잡제어를 야기 시킨다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 AQM를 개선한 SOQuM(Stabilized Operation of Queue Management) 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안한 알고리즘의 성능을 검증하기 위해 기존의 방법과 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 비교하였다.

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Traffic Throughput on based Link Available in M-TCP Transfer (M-TCP 전송에서 링크 이용율에 따른 트래픽 처리)

  • Song, Sun-Hee;Suk, Kyung-Hyu;Kim, Kwan-Jun;Kim, Moon-Hwan;Park, Dong-Suk;Bae, Chul-Soo;Ra, Sang-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.599-602
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    • 2005
  • 무선네트워크 TCP는 패킷손실을 혼잡에 의한 것으로 보고 전송률을 감소시키는데, 고대역폭 연결의 효율성을 높이기 위해 M-TCP에서의 링크이용율에 따른 트래픽 처리를 연구한다. M-TCP는 무선네트워크에서 연결 중단이 자주 발생하고 동적으로 변하는 대역폭으로 인한 비트율이 낮은 무선 링크에 효과적인 프로토콜이다. 연견 중단 시 송신노드가 인접한 경우나 멀리 떨어져 있는 경우 유리하며, M-TCP가 링크 계층 솔루션과 함께 사용될 경우 TCP 성능이 향상된다. 본 논문에서는 백그라운드 트래픽 흐름은 그대로 유지하여 M-TCP상에서 연결의 개수를 늘린 후 그 결과 발생하는 대역폭 공유 반응 및 링크 이용율로 M-TCP 연결로부터 생긴 트래픽 처리를 분석한다.

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Development of auto calibration program for instruments (계측기기 자동교정 및 모니터링 기술개발)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Min, Jin-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터로 정밀 계측기기들을 자동 제어하고 데이터를 측정하기 위하여 기존의 상용 프로그램을 사용하지 않고 Excel VBA(Visual Basic for Applications)를 이용하는 방법에 대하여 연구 하였다. 이는 반복측정 및 통계적 수치계산 등에서 많은 장점을 지니고 있어 수많은 국가교정기관 및 일반 산업체에서 유용하게 사용될 수 있으리라 사료된다.

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Early Rate Adaptation Protocol in DiffServ for Multimedia Applications (멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 DiffServ 망에서의 빠른 혼잡 제어 알고리즘)

  • Park Jonghun;Yoo Myungsik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.1B
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2005
  • As the multimedia application traffic takes more portion in the internet traffic, it is necessary to control the network congestion through the congestion control protocol. In addition, the QoS-enabled networks such as DiffServ become an indispensable technology when running the multimedia applications. However, the previously proposed end-to-end congestion control algorithms take the round trip time to react the network congestion. Thus, as the RTT becomes larger, the reaction against the congestion gets delayed further, while the network congestion gets worse. In addition the performance of end-to-end congestion control algorithm is degraded if the QoS-enabled network runs the congestion control mechanism in the network level without any coordination between them. In this paper, we propose the early rate adaptation protocol for the DiffServ network which effectively linke the congestion control algorithm at the host and the congestion mechanism in the network together. By taking advantage of early congestion notification from the network it is possible to react the network congestion more quickly and effectively.