• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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• 2002.05a
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• pp.97-101
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• 2002

최근 개발되고 있는 원자력발전소용 OTS(Operator Training Simulator) 개발은 설계 및 해석에 사용되었던 여러 가지 코드(시뮬레이션 소프트웨어)를 수정 보완하여 이들을 상호 통합하는 방식으로 수행되는 경향을 보이고 있다. 기존에 개발되었거나 현재 운영중인 대부분의 OTS는 단일의 고성능 컴퓨터 환경에 의존하므로 발전소 설계와 해석에 사용하였던 서로 다른 코드를 상호 통합하여 사용하기에는 어려움이 많았다. 그러나, 최근에는 컴퓨터의 성능과 네트워크 기술이 비약적으로 발전하여 서로 다른 속성을 갖는 시뮬레이션 소프트웨어를 각각 서로 다른 컴퓨터에 적재 실행시키고 네트워크를 통하여 연동시키는 것이 가능해졌다. 본 연구는 원자력발전소 설계와 해석에 사용하고 있는 시뮬레이션 소프트웨어(노심 모사코드, 열 수력 모사코드, 구조물 모사코드), 인간기계연계(Man Machine Interface) 소프트웨어, 각 모사 소프트웨어간의 통신과 실행을 제어하는 강사 소프트웨어를 분산된 컴퓨터 환경에서 실행시키는 OTS를 개발하였다. 본 연구를 수행함에 있어서 서로 속성이 다른 소프트웨어 모듈을 하나로 통합하는 작업이 가장 부담스러웠다. 따라서, 서로 다른 소프트웨어 모듈을 통합하기 위한 요건을 개발초기에 설정하고, 이 요건을 모든 소프트웨어 개발조직이 준수하도록 하였다. 본 논문에서는 OTS를 구성하는 이질적인 소프트웨어 모듈의 기능과 특징, 이들을 통합하기 위한 요건을 설명한다. 또한 각 요건이 OTS 개발공정에서 어떻게 적용되고 사용되었는지를 살펴본다.

• Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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• v.45 no.1
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• pp.119-143
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• 2010

Local administrative districts in Japan have extensively reformed over the last 10 years and have decreased by 40 percent. This study examines the process of the municipal mergers in Japan from the perspective of the politics of space, in addition to a focus on the formation of Tobichi (enclaves). The background and progress of municipal mergers in Japan revealed that the reformation of administrative districts progressed under 'restruction' rather than 'decentralization' to manage a financial crisis of government. As a result, the municipal mergers of Japan have progressed in spatiotemporal inequality. The municipal mergers of the study areas are analyzed in multi-dimensional spatial politics composed of financial and demographic properties, locationality, territoriality, placeness, and the politics of decision making. Administrative districts have a spatial property; the reformation of them should be considered with the specialty and generality of the region.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.425-428
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• 2003

본 논문은 유선통신망의 ATM기술을 무선통신망에 적용한 무선 멀티미디어 액세스 환경에서 패킷에러율 및 처리율등 전송성능을 개선하기 위한 통합에러제어 구조를 제안하였다. 음성, 데이터, 영상 등의 등시성 멀티미디어 트래픽을 처리해야 하는 무선 멀티미디어 네트워크에서는 트래픽별로 QoS(Quality of Service) 목표치가 다르므로 트래픽 속성에 상관없이 일괄적으로 성능개선기법들을 적용하는 것은 또 다른 성능저하 현상을 초래한다. 대표적인 멀티미디어 네트워크인 ATM 네트워크인 경우 트래픽 속성상 CBR(Constant Bit Rate) 및 랜덤트래픽은 지연에 매우 민감하며 VBR(Variable Bit Rate) 트래픽은 어느 정도의 지연은 허용되나 데이터 전송시 매우 높은 신뢰도를 필요로 한다. 이러한 배경에서 ATM을 기반으로 하는 무선 멀티미디어 네트워크 액세스 환경에서 트래픽별 QoS 속성을 만족시킬 수 있는 통합 에러제어 구조를 제시한 후 FEC, ARQ, 인터리빙, 버퍼용량등의 적용방안을 제시하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.04a
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• pp.629-631
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• 2003

대부분의 상용 CIS 소프트웨어에서는 시공간분석 결과를 2 차원상에 가시화 하거나 해당 분석결과를 단순히 출력해 주는 형태이다. 3차원상의 질의 볼륨에 대한 3차원 공간분석 또한 이론 및 실험적으로 많은 연구가 이루어져 왔으나, 3 차원상의 공간분석 결과 가시화 기능을 통합한 시스템은 아직까지 미흡한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 3 차원상의 공간연산 및 3 차원에 시간속성을 부가한 4 차원 시공간 연산을 처리할 있는 4 차원 CIS 시스템을 소개한다. 제안된 기법은 2차원 수치지도와 3 차원 부가속성을 가진 데이터베이스를 이용하여 2 차원, 3 차원, 미디어 데이터간의 상호연계 및 통합된 가시화 프레임워크를 제공한다. 또한 가상세계 매핑기법을 이용하여 수작업에 의존한 별도의 이미지 프로세싱 과정 없이도 비디오상의 특정 프레임의 건물에 대한 속성질의 및 2D/3D 간의 상호 연계 기능을 제공할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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• 2004.11a
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• pp.362-365
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• 2004

This study suggests an attribute code system for earned value management system (EVMS). The attribute code system can be used for integrating various EYM data from construction schedule and cost. If the suggested attribute code is used in EVM, sorting and typical classifying of EVM data is possible in the computerized system. Those functions are an effective management tool for construction manager comparing with other EVM tools.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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• autumn
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• pp.498-503
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• 2002

Connecting with cost, schedule, and quality in a construction project, resource management is one of the essential management elements. However, the material requirement planning is built at the beginning stage of construction and needs various concerned factors, it is limited to build the resource management planning on enterprise level. The disconnected communication among managements makes impossible to control historical data. In the construction project control system, the core of management elements is to manage cost and schedule information, therefore material requirement planning should be established based on historical data about EVM which is intergating schedule and cost. In this study, a resource management system concerning material requirement planning and attribute of procurement is suggested by connecting the historical data of EVM and the material requirement planning.

• Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.58 no.1
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• pp.126-129
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• 2014

Concerning the difficulty of learning science and reduced interest in science, the authors of this study searched for potential threshold concepts which are portals or gateways in the field of science (particularly chemistry). The nature of these concepts and how to overcome their troublesomeness were further questioned. For this study, 239 high school students completed chemistry II provided information about what difficult concepts and potential threshold concepts in high school chemistry are and how they affect learning chemistry. In particular, the mastery experience of the threshold concepts was explored in detail. Two, "mole and atomic structure" were selected as threshold concepts in chemistry. Not only as important but also as threshold, this study emphasized the importance of the two concepts in terms of features characterizing them as threshold concepts. In particular, the features objectify subjective experiences of students and provide information describing the scientific meaning and distinctive nature of threshold concepts in science. Along with the data from teachers, this study shows the integrative feature as key criteria for students to make meaningful understanding of the two threshold concepts.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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• v.32 no.2
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• pp.95-107
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• 2014

In general, topographical phenomena are represented graphically by data in the spatial domain, while attributes of the non-spatial domain are expressed by alpha-numeric texts. GIS functions for analysis of attributes in the non-spatial domain remain quite simple, such as search methods and simple statistical analysis. Recently, graph modeling and network analysis of social phenomena are commonly used for understanding various social events and phenomena. In this study, we applied the network analysis functions to the non-spatial domain data of GIS to enhance the overall spatial analysis. For this purpose, a novel design was presented to integrate the spatial database and the graph database, and this design was then implemented into a WebGIS system for better decision makings. The developed WebGIS with underlying synchronized databases, was tested in a simulated application about the selection of water supply households during an epidemic of the foot-and-mouse disease. The results of this test indicate that the developed WebGIS can contribute to improved decisions by taking into account the social proximity factors as well as geospatial factors.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.181-188
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• 2010

For a proper use of the integrated real estate information, there must be a process on linking the information of buildings and land data. This study aims to enhance the location information of the buildings on the digital topographic map by assigning the coordinates on the building layout plan of the Building Registers which does not have a positional information based on the cadastral boundary of the cadastral map. Also, the land and building attribute information are managed in various official registers and systems which are overlapped each other. The overlapped information must be corrected based on legislation. Therefore this study introduces a comprehensive attribute information excluding any overlapped information. In other words, this study proposes a single advanced real estate information by integrating the attribute information and the separated real estate information(buildings and land).

• Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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• v.84 no.4
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• pp.456-464
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• 1995

The objectives of this study were to (a) describe and quantify the socio-psychological outcomes of forest recreationist, (b) to describe the setting attributes facilitating the outcomes, and (c) to identify which attributes were most important to visitors. During the spring of 1995, 426 visitors from the Worak-san National Park selected for this study. This study identified nine resource attributes (physical, social and managerial), and twelve socio-psychological outcomes on the forest reccreation values. This study also determined that a significant linear relationship exists between resource attributes and visitors' experience outcomes. Use of information on the socio-psychological outcomes sought by recreationists is discussed. Such information would aid in the developing recreation inventory, selecting management tools and techniques, and in the differential economic valuation of recreation resources.