• Title/Summary/Keyword: 터빈 날개

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Development of Icing Simulation Device for Gas Turbine Icing Test (가스터빈 결빙시험용 결빙모사장치 개발)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jae;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Dae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.358-361
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    • 2007
  • Most aircraft cruise in the stratosphere at which temperature is below $-50^{\circ}C$ md, as a result, the surface of aircraft can be iced up. Ice on the wing can change aerodynamic characteristic and results in the deterioration of its performance. Ice on the engine inlet increases the possibility of compressor blade damage and affects the performance and safety of the engine. This paper focused on the development of icing simulation device for analyzing effect of icing on engine performance. Icing simulation tests were conducted with a liquid air system and a icing simulation device and results show that icing could be simulated with this system.

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Development of Icing Simulation Device for Gas Turbine Icing Test (가스터빈 결빙시험용 결빙모사장치 개발)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Jae;Lee, Jin-Geun;Go, Seong-Hui;Jeon, Yong-Min;Yang, Su-Seok;Lee, Dae-Seong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2006
  • The outside environment is very severe while aircraft is cruising. Especially small particle of icing in cold air condition can have negative influence on aircraft performance. If ice particle is attached to leading edge of wing, it can change wing configuration and decrease flight quality. If icing particle is attached to inlet of engine, it can damage compressor blade and have negative influence to aircraft safety. We make icing simulation device with liquid air system for analyzing about variation of engine performance due to incoming of icing to engine.

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A Study on the Performance of an 100 kW Class Tidal Current Turbine (100 kW급 조류발전용 터빈의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bu-Gi;Yang, Chang-Jo;Choi, Min-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2012
  • As the problems of global warming are brought up recently, many skillful solutions for developing new renewable energy are suggested. One of the most remarkable things is ocean energy. Korea has abundant ocean energy resources owing to geographical characteristics surrounded by sea on three sides, thus the technology of commercialization about tidal current power, wave power is demanded. Especially, Tidal energy conversion system is a means of maintaining environment naturally. Tidal current generation is a form to produce electricity by installing rotors, generators to convert a horizontal flow generated by tidal current into rotating movement. According to rotor direction, a tidal current turbine is largely distinguished between horizontal and vertical axis shape. Power capacity depends on the section size crossing a rotor and tidal current speed. We therefore investigated three dimensional flow analysis and performance evaluation using commercial ANSYS-CFX code for an 100 kW class horizontal axis turbine for low water level. Then We also studied three dimensional flow characteristics of a rotating rotor and blade surface streamlines around a rotor. As a result, We found that torque increased with TSR, the maximum torque occurred at TSR 3.77 and torque decreased even though TSR increased. Moreover we could get power coefficient 0.38 at designed flow velocity.

A Numerical Study of Blade Sweep Effect in Supersonic Turbine Rotor (초음속 터빈의 로터 블레이드 스윕 효과에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Jeong, Soo-In;Jeong, Eun-Hwan;Kim, Kui-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.830-834
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we performed three-dimensional CFD analysis to investigate the effect of the rotor blade sweep of a partial admission supersonic turbine on the stage performance and the flow field. The computations are conducted for three different sweep cases, No sweep(NSW), Backward sweep(BSW), and Forward sweep(FSW), using flow analysis program, $FLUENT^{TM}$ 6.3 Parallel. The results show that BSW model give the effect on the reducing of mass flow rates of tip leakage and the increasing of t-to-s efficiency.

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A Numerical Study on the Performance Characteristics of a Partial Admission Axial Supersonic Turbine with Swept Rotor Blades (로터 블레이드 스윕을 적용한 부분흡입형 축류 초음속 터빈의 성능특성에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Jeong, Sooin;Kim, Kuisoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we performed three-dimensional CFD analysis to investigate the effect of the rotor blade sweep of a partial admission supersonic turbine on the stage performance and the flow field. The computations are conducted for three different sweep cases, No sweep(NSW), Backward sweep(BSW), and Forward sweep(FSW), using flow analysis program, FLUENT 6.3 Parallel. The results of the BSW model show reduced mass flow rates of tip leakage and increased total-to-static efficiency. The strength of leading edge bow shock was decreased a little with BSW model. And the BSW model also shows a good performance around the hub region compared to other models.

Numerical Study on Steady and Unsteady Flow Characteristics of Nozzle-Rotor Flow in a Partial Admission Supersonic Axial Turbine with Sweep Angle (스윕 각이 적용된 부분 흡입형 초음속 축류 터빈의 정상, 비정상 공력 특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Jeong, Soo-In;Kim, Kui-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2012
  • Steady and unsteady three-dimensional RANS simulations have been performed on partial admission supersonic axial turbine having backward/forward sweep angles(${\pm}15^{\circ}$) and the results are compared with each other. The objective of this paper is to study the effect of unsteadiness on turbine flow characteristics and performances. The all results indicated that the losses of unsteady simulations were greater than those of steady cases. It was also shown that BSW model give the effect on the reducing of mass flow rates of tip leakage. In unsteady simulation, the increase of t-to-s efficiency at Rotor Out plane was observed more clearly.

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A Study on the Step-Up Converter with the New Topology Method (내구성이 개선된 발전용 가스터빈 온도센서 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Jun;Jung, Hai-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1175-1186
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the problem is analyzed, and methods of improvement are presented. For evaluating the performance of the proposed EGT sensor, a complex environment test equipment has been developed to test both high temperature and vibration conditions at the same time. This equipment evaluates the accuracy and response time of the EGT sensor. In the results of the comparison test of the complex environment test equipment of heat and vibration, the existing sensor showed a carbonization problem, and the proposed sensor showed no problem. Therefore, it is expected that the improved EGT sensor will be able to be applied to various industrial fields, including gas turbines for power generation.

Numerical Analysis on the Low Noise Designs of Savonius Wind Turbines by Inducing Phase Difference in Vortex Shedding (와류이탈 위상차를 이용한 사보니우스형 풍력터빈의 소음 저감 설계에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Sanghyeon;Cheong, Cheolung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2014
  • In this study, low noise designs for a Savonius wind turbine were numerically investigated. As was reported in our previous study, the harmonic components with a fundamental frequency higher than the BPF were identified as being dominant in the noise spectrum of a Savonius wind turbine, and these components were a result of vortex shedding. On a basis of this observation, an S-shaped blade tip is proposed as a means of reducing the noise generated by small vertical(Savonius) wind turbines. This blade induces phase differences in the shedding vortices from the blades, and thus reduces the noise from the wind turbine. The aerodynamic noise characteristics of the conventional and "S-shaped" Savonius turbines were investigated by using the Hybrid CAA method where the flow field around the turbine is computed using the CFD techniques and the radiated noise are predicted by applying acoustic analogy to the computed flow field data. The degree of noise reduction resulting from the proposed design and its reduction mechanism were confirmed by comparing the predicted noise spectrum of these turbines and the flow characteristics around them.

A Study on Aerodynamic Analysis and Design of Wind Turbine Blade (풍력터빈용 날개 설계 및 공력해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김정환;이영호;최민선
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.847-852
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    • 2004
  • The wind turbine blade is the equipment converted wind into electric energy. The effect of the blade has influence of the output power and efficiency of wind turbine. The design of blade is considered of lift-to-drag ratio. structure. a condition of process of manufacture and stable maximum lift coefficient, etc. This study is used the simplified method for design of the aerodynamic blade and aerodynamic analysis used blade element method This Process is programed by delphi-language. The Program has any input values such as tip speed ratio blade length. hub length. a section of shape and max lift-to-drag ratio. The Program displays chord length and twist angle by input value and analyzes performance of the blade.

Numerical Analysis of Aerodynamics Characteristics of Two-Dimensional Blade Section with Elastic Flap (탄성 플랩을 갖는 2차원 날개 단면 공력 특성 전산해석)

  • Bae, Gi-Seong;Won, Chang-Hui;Lee, Seung-Su
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2014.03a
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2014
  • 선행 연구에서 블레이드 뒷전에 탄성 플랩이 장착되면 받음각에 따라 양력의 증가가 항력의 증가보다 상대적으로 더 커지게 되어 전체적인 양항비(앙력과 항력의 비)가 증가하는 것을 확인하였다. 본 논문에서는 선행의 연구를 참조하여 플랩의 길이가 변함에 따라서 양력과 항력의 변화를 비교하였다. 블레이드의 종류와 플랩의 제원은 현재 이용되는 수직축 풍력 발전기의 제품과 동일하게 사용하였다. EDISON_CFD와 MIDAS_IT를 이용하여 플랩이 장착된 블레이드 주변의 유체 유동을 해석하고, 플랩의 상하변위를 계산하였다. 이 과정을 반복 수행하여 플랩의 거동을 분석하고 플랩의 길이와 받음각에 따른 양항비를 비교하여 이전보다 효율적인 플랩을 설계하였다.

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