• Title/Summary/Keyword: 터널링 기술

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Efficient Hierarchical Mobility Management Scheme for Mobile Content Centric Networking (이동 컨텐츠 중심 네트워크에서의 효율적인 계층적 이동성 관리 방안)

  • Lee, Jihoon;Lee, Juyong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2018
  • As individuals generate and share various content anytime and anywhere, new networking architectures, such as content-centric networking (CCN) using the content name as a packet identifier, have been in the spotlight recently. However, the current CCN hardly takes into account node mobility problems, especially the mobility of content sources. The movement of content sources causes long delivery latency and long service disruptions. To solve that, the tunneling-based redirection scheme was proposed. However, the tunneling-based scheme requires a location-update procedure whenever the network changes, which creates many control messages and causes long latency. So, this paper presents hierarchical mobility management of mobile CCN to reduce the number of control messages and handoff latency. Performance evaluation shows that the proposed scheme can provide low control overhead, which results in network scalability.

A Study on the Status and Major Achievements on Mine Subsidence Prevention Technology (광해방지 지반침하방지 기술개발 추진 현황 및 주요 성과)

  • Yang, In Jae;Lee, Seung Ah
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.357-365
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    • 2017
  • The mine subsidence prevention technology has been promoted based on the field test for design, construction, automation measurement and monitoring optimized for investigation, design and mine-filling efficiency customized in Korean mining environment. Based on the R&D roadmap ('07~'16) of the 1st and 2nd stage, mine reclamation technology development has been focused on developing method of evaluating subsidence stability, development of filling material and optimum filling technology, and development of measuring instrument. In the future, in order to systematic management for the subsidence risk areas, we intend to enhance technological capabilities and strengthen the technological infrastructure for business promotion in parallel with the discovery and introduction of new technology to prevent subsidence in the 4th Industrial Revolution era.

Analysis of Capacitance and Mobility of ZTO with Amorphous Structure (비정질구조의 ZTO 박막에서 커패시턴스와 이동도 분석)

  • Oh, Teresa
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2019
  • The conductivity of a semiconductor is primarily determined by the carriers. To achieve higher conductivity, the number of carriers should be high, and an energy trap level is created so that the carriers can cross the forbidden zone with low energy. Carriers have a crystalline binding structure, and interfacial mismatching tends to make them less conductive. In general, high-concentration doping is typically used to increase mobility. However, higher conductivity is also observed in non-orthogonal conjugation structures. In this study, the phenomena of higher conductivity and higher mobility were observed with space charge limiting current due to tunneling phenomena, which are different from trapping phenomena. In an atypical structure, the number of carriers is low, the resistance is high, and the on/off characteristics of capacitances are improved, thus increasing the mobility. ZTO thin film improved the on/off characteristics of capacitances after heat treating at $150^{\circ}C$. In charging and discharging tests, there was a time difference in the charge and discharging shapes, there was no distinction between n and p type, and the bonding structure was amorphous, such as in the depletion layer. The amorphous bonding structure can be seen as a potential barrier, which is also a source of space charge limiting current and causes conduction as a result of tunneling. Thus, increased mobility was observed in the non-structured configuration, and the conductivity increased despite the reduction of carriers.

A Network-based IPv6 Handover Scheme for Improving Multimedia Transmission Service in IEEE 802.11 Networks (IEEE 802.11 네트워크에서 멀티미디어 전송 서비스 향상을 위한 네트워크 기반 IPv6 핸드오버 기법)

  • Park, Byung-Joo;Kim, Bong-Ki;Han, Youn-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.6B
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    • pp.420-429
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    • 2008
  • Currently, IEEE 802.11 Network could not support optimized tunneling scheme and buffering scheme based on movement detection to reduce multimedia data packet loss when an MN move from current subnet to new subnet during handover. It is because IEEE 802.11 did not transfer information of movement detection to AP. In this paper, we proposed new fast handover scheme by using advanced access point and optimized snoop protocol for network based Proxy Mobile IPv6 in IEEE 802.11 Networks. During handover, the proposed scheme reduces both the multimedia data packet loss rate and the packet reordering problems without changing MN's mobility stack in IEEE 802.11 Networks.

Design and Performance Analysis of Cost-Effective and Fast Inter-Domain NEMO Scheme with Multicasting Support (멀티캐스팅 지원의 비용효과적인 도메인간 빠른 NEMO 기법의 설계 및 성능분석)

  • Han, Sunghee;Jeong, Jongpil
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, there are many data and multimedia services that are supported by WiFi-enabled mobile devices. As a result, the demand for the ability to connect to the Internet anywhere is rapidly increasing and network infrastructure is becoming increasingly important. The design of cost-efficient network mobility (NEMO) protocol is intended to reduce the demand for limited wired/wireless network bandwidth at the signaling of mobility support and packet delivery operations. In this paper, we propose a cost-effective inter-LMA domain mobility management scheme which provides fast handover with multicasting support in NEMO environments. And our Fast PR-NEMO scheme is compared with N-PMIPv6, rNEMO, and PR-NEMO. In conclusion, our proposed scheme shows the best performance in terms of location updating cost, and packet tunneling cost.

Performance Enhancement of Fast-Moving Object by Location Scheme in FMIP (FMIP에서 위치 관리 기법을 사용한 고속 이동체의 이동 성능 개선 방법)

  • Kim, Mi-Young;Mun, Young-Song
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2008
  • Wi-Fi defines the procedure to search an AP, authenticate both station and AP, and associate the new BSS or ESS which enables the link layer handoff. One of the problems for hotspot service of Wi-Fi is "passing-object", Wi-Fi describes the messages exchanges between two neighboring APs in BSS or ESS. If the station passes through the neighboring APs before completing link-layer handoff, the path where the tunneled packets should be sent is lost. In this paper, we propose to integrate the positioning entity in a service domain to keep track the high-speed movement.

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A Study on the Architecture of Edge Optical Label Switched Router in Optical Internet (광인터넷에서의 Edge Optical Label Switched Router의 구조에 관한 연구)

  • 최규봉;이현태
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.1257-1262
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    • 2001
  • In recent years there has been a lot of interest in carrying IP over WDM networks in an efficient manner. The benefits here include larger bandwidth capacities, better network scalability, and more efficient operation. W based approach, termed "lambda-labeling" is presented for direct If over WDM integration. In this paper, we study on architecture approach method consider of optical Internet evolution that based on MPLamdaS conception of IETF. Label stack conception collect electronic LSP of optical LSP. This paper is proposed method of co-operation between MPLS domain and MPLambdaS domain. Additionally, proposed architecture of Edge Optical LSR.tical LSR.

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Implementation of Image Security System for CCTV Using Analysis Technique of Color Informations (색 정보 분석 기법을 이용한 효율적인 CCTV 영상 보안 시스템의 구현)

  • Ryu, Su-Bong;Kang, Min-Sup
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of an efficient image security system for CCTV using the analysis technique of color informations. In conventional approaches, the compression and encryption techniques are mainly used for reducing the data size of the original images while the analysis technique of color information is first proposed, which eliminates the overlapping part of the original image data in our approach. In addition, security-enhanced CCTV image security system is presented using SSL/VPN tunneling technique. When we use the method proposed in this paper, an efficient image processing is enable for a mount of information, and also security problem is enhanced. Through the implementation results, the proposed method showed that the original image information are dramatically reduced.

Design of SIP System Framework for Supporting Mobility Based on JAIN (이동성 지원을 위한 JAIN 기반 SIP 시스템 프레임워크의 설계)

  • 이종언;차시호;김규호
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 2003
  • There are some problems of current internet protocols to support the mobility of terminal in wireless environments. The mobile IP has come out to solve these problems, but there exists some problems like triangle routing, the need of each host's home address and the management of tunneling. Also. real-time multimedia traffics require fast hand-off, low latency and the utilization ratio of high bandwidth. SIP can support the mobility of wireless terminal and is widely accepted as the protocol which can support multimedia service and call setup in next generation network. In this paper, the framework of SIP system will be designed and implemented to support the mobility of wireless terminal by using JAIN API which follow the standards of next generation network and this system matches the standards of next generation network.

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양자화학 입문 과정 교육을 위한 강의 모델의 연구: 시각화와 차별화

  • Yu, Yeong-Jae;Park, Hui-Su;Jang, Bo-Yeong;Sin, Seok-Min
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2014.03a
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2014
  • 양자화학 (quantum chemistry)을 처음 접했을 때, 이전까지의 고전역학 (classical mechanics)에 익숙한 대다수의 학생들은 양자화학을 받아들이는 데 어려움을 겪는다. 모형계에 양자역학 (quantum mechanics)을 직접 적용하여 봄으로써 생소한 양자 개념에 대한 이해를 도울 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 양자동역학 (quantum dynamics)을 수치적으로 구현하는 계산 프로그램을 모형계에 적용하여 양자 개념을 설명할 수 있는 몇 가지 예를 보이고자 한다. 1 차원 시간의존 슈뢰딩거 방정식 (1-D time-dependent $Schr{\ddot{o}}dinger$ equation)의 해를 얻어 양자동역학을 구현하였으며, 그에 해당하는 고전동역학은 뉴턴 방정식 (Newton's equation)의 해로 얻어졌다. 조화 진동자 퍼텐셜 (harmonic oscillator potential), 모스 진동자 퍼텐셜 (Morse oscillator potential), 이중 우물 퍼텐셜 (double-well potential), 네모 퍼텐셜 장벽 (rectangular potential barrier), 그리고 에카트 퍼텐셜 (Eckart potential)에 대한 계산을 수행하였다. 두 가지 동역학을 비교하기 위하여 계산 결과의 시각화 (visualization)를 이용하고 동역학 특성의 차이를 비교하는 차별화 (differentiation)를 강조한다. 영점에너지 (zero-point energy), 위상어긋남 (dephasing), 터널링 (tunneling), 그리고 반사 (reflection) 현상과 같은 양자동역학의 특징을 고전동역학과 비교함으로써 직관적인 이해를 도울 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 양자화학에 입문하는 학생들을 대상으로 쓰일 수 있는 효율적인 강의 모델을 제시할 것으로 기대한다.

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