• Title/Summary/Keyword: 탄소섬유강화플라스틱 재료

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섬유함유율에 따른 GF/PP 복합재료의 인장강도

  • 엄윤성;고성위
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2003
  • 최근에 널리 쓰이고 있는 섬유강화 복합재료는 플라스틱 재료가 갖고 있는 가공성의 장점을 충분히 발휘한 재료로서 모재인 수지와 강화재인 강화섬유로 구성되며 사용된 섬유의 종류에 따라 유리섬유강화플라스틱(GFRP : glass fiber reinforced plastic)과 탄소섬유강화플라스틱(CFRP : carbon fiber reinforced plastic)으로 구분된다. 이 두 복합재료가 건설, 선박, 자동차 그리고 우주항공분야에 이르기까지 거의 모든 산업에서 다양하게 이용되고 있다. (중략)

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Study on the Qualitative Defects Detection in Composites by Optical Infrared Thermography (적외선 열화상 기술을 이용한 복합재료의 결함 검출 정량화 연구)

  • Park, Hee-Sang;Choi, Man-Yong;Park, Jeong-Hak;Kim, Won-Tae;Choi, Won-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, infrared thermography measurement technique has been used to develop standard measurement technique for nondestructive testing of composite materials which is widely used in aerospace industries. To increase the defect detection rate, the related experiment used the lock-in IR-thermographiy method. Therefore it is of considerable interest in the field of non-destructive testing for fast discontinuity detection by using ultrasonic lock-in infrared thermography. The result also shows that as the investigation period of light source is lengthened according to the thickness of specimen, the possibility of detecting defects gets higher as well. However, the reason why the result values were not favorable when less than 50 mHz of light source was provided is because it was difficult to detect defects as the defect parts became a state of thermal equilibrium in general when thermal diffusivity affects the entire materials.

Conductive Properties of Thermoplastic Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics Highly Filled with Carbon Fiber Fabrics and Conductive Carbon Fillers (탄소섬유 직물 및 전도성 탄소 필러가 고충진 된 열가소성 탄소섬유강화플라스틱의 전도 특성)

  • Kim, Seong Yun;Noh, Ye Ji;Jang, Ji-un;Choi, Seong Kyu
    • Composites Research
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2021
  • The application of lightweight structural composites to automobiles as a solution in line with global fuel economy regulations to curb global warming is recognized as a megatrend. This study was conducted to provide a technical approach that can respond to the issue of replacing parts that require conductive properties to maximize the application of thermoplastic carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRPs), which are advantageous in terms of repair, disposal and recycling. By utilizing the properties of the low-viscosity polymerizable oligomer matrix, it was possible to prepare a thermoplastic CFRP exhibiting excellent impregnation properties while uniformly mixing the conductive filler. Various carbon-based conductive fillers such as carbon black, carbon nanotubes, graphene nanoplatelets, graphite, and pitch-based carbon fibers were filled up to the maximum content, and electrical and thermal conductive properties of the fabricated composites were compared and studied. It was confirmed that the maximum incorporation of filler was the most important factor to control the conductive properties of the composites rather than the type or shape of the conductive carbon filler. Experimental results were observed in which it might be advantageous to apply a one-dimensional conductive carbon filler to improve electrical conductivity, whereas it might be advantageous to apply a two-dimensional conductive carbon filler to improve thermal conductivity. The results of this study can provide potential insight into the optimization of structural design for controlling the conductive properties of thermoplastic CFRPs.

Improved Electrical Conductivity of CFRP by Conductive Nano-Particles Coating for lightning Strike Protection (낙뢰손상방지를 위한 전도성 나노입자 코팅에 의한 탄소섬유 복합재료의 전기전도도 향상 연구)

  • Ha, Min-Seok;Kwon, Oh-Yang;Choi, Heung-Soap
    • Composites Research
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2010
  • The improvement of electrical conductivity of carbon-fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) has been investigated by silver nano-particles coating for the purpose of lightning strike protection. Silver nano-particles in colloid were sprayed on the surface of carbon fibers, which were then impregnated by epoxy resin to form a CFRP specimen. Electrical resistance was measured by contact resistance meter which utilize the principles of the AC 4-terminal method. Electrical resistance value was then converted to electrical conductivity. The coated silver nano-particles on the carbon fibers were verified by SEM and EDS. The electrical conductivity was increased by three times of the ordinary CFRP.

Evaluation of Fatigue Crack Propagation Depending on Fiber Array Direction in Woven CFRP Composites (평직 CFRP 복합재료의 섬유 배열각도별 피로 균열 성장 평가)

  • Geum, Jin-Hwa;Choi, Jung-Hun;Park, Hong-Sun;Koo, Jae-Mean;Seok, Chang-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.717-723
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    • 2010
  • Many researchers have studied woven fabric carbon-fiber-reinforced composite (CFRP) materials but the study of fatigue crack propagation in composites has been insufficient. It has known that the crack propagation behavior differs depending on the load and the fiber direction. In this study, the fatigue crack propagation along two different fiber array directions ($0^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$) in plain woven CFRP composite was investigated. Fatigue crack propagation tests were conducted on the woven CFRP composite under a sinusoidal waveform load with stress ratios of 0.1 at a frequency of 10 Hz. Once the results of the tests were obtained, fatigue crack propagation rates (da/dN) were plotted against the energy release rate amplitude (${\Delta}G$), and it was observed that either mode I crack propagation or mixed mode crack propagation occurs depending on the fiber array direction.

A Study on the Cutting Characteristics of the Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics by Drill Tools (드릴에 의한 탄소섬유강화플라스틱의 절삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박종남;정성택;김선진;조규재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2002
  • With the development of industrial society, the interest of new material is growing even in machining center. Composite materials in the new materials are superior to the metals In measure stability of strength, modulus and heat, moreover when mould is prepared, it can be done net shape manufacturing so it can be used widely in all sorts of machine parts, interior materials of car structural construct ions, the space aerial industry, ship materials, sports goods and so on. Therefore in this study, the property of processing drill on CFRP in composite materials by experimental study and some problems were examined.

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A study on the Drilling according to the Stacking Sequence of the CFRP (탄소섬유강화플라스틱의 적층구성에 따른 드릴 가공에 관한연구)

  • Kim, S.B.;Shin, H.G.;Kim, T.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • The CFRP composite has a lot of merits such as mechanical characteristic, light and thermal resistance. For these merits, CFRP is applied to so many industrial area. In order to use the composite materials in the aircraft structures or machine elements, accurate surfaces for bearing mounting or joints must be provided, which require precise, machining. In this study, the specimens differentiating the stacking sequence of 5kinds were used. When drilling the carbon fiber reinforced plastics, it was checked on whether the stacking sequence reached any effect on the cutting force. Also relationship between the drill diameter is examined from the drilling experiment, which is the drilling of Fabric, Unidirectional specimen with ∅6mm, ∅10mm, ∅12mm cemented carbide drill. Considering cutting force and drilling diameter, the results are analyzed.

Study on Fastened Properties by Applied to CFRP Laminates of Subminiature Screw (초소형나사의 CFRP 적층판 적용에 따른 체결특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byung Hui;Kim, Ho Joong;Kim, Ji Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.1239-1243
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the application of carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) for the damage absorption and optimal design of portable smart devices to close in life. CFRP specimens are subjected to a tensile test to estimate their mechanical properties in terms of the stacking angles. Further, the screw reverse torque and screw torque at each stacking angle are determined using a torque tester after tapping holes on the CFRP specimens. Two experiments are performed for comparing their results in order to determine optimal conditions. In the tensile test, a woven specimen is found to have the highest strength and stiffness. In the case of the woven specimen, no difference is observed even when it is applied to prevent loosening of the coating. And average result value was excellent.

CFRP 적층쉘의 고속 관통실험에 따른 에너지 흡수특성

  • 조영재;김영남;양인영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.62-62
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    • 2004
  • 최근 신소재인 선진 복합 재료 중 탄소 섬유 강화 플라스틱(이하 CFRP라고 한다. )은 비강도, 비강성이 높기 때문에 경량화가 요구되는 여러 분야, 즉 항공기, 인공위성, 원자로, 자동차 산업분야, 조선 산업분야 등 널리 사용되고 있다. 경량화가 요구되는 분야에 사용되는 구조 부재의 형상은 평판보다는 다양한 형태의 곡면 형상을 뛰는 챌(Shell)의 형상을 갖는다. 또한 이러한 구조물에 충격이 가해 졌을 때 곡면을 갖는 구조물의 충격_응답 및 파괴형태는 평판과는 다른 양상을 보인다.(중략)

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