• Title/Summary/Keyword: 탄성 물성치

Search Result 143, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Investigation on the validity of the rule of mixtures (복합재료 혼합법칙의 타당성 검토)

  • 이창성;김승조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.111-117
    • /
    • 1999
  • 섬유강화 복합재료의 섬유와 수지까지 세부적으로 모델링이 가능한 Direct Numerical Simulation을 통해서 Boron/Aluminum 섬유강화 복합재료의 탄성계수들을 구해 보았다. 수치실험에서는 복합재료를 직교이방성 물질로 가정하였고, 특정 체적에 대한 평균치를 이용해서 물성치를 구하였으며, 혼합법칙에 의해서 구한 값 및 대표체적요소(Representative Volume Element)를 사용해서 구한 값들과 비교하였다. 혼합법칙의 경우, 섬유방향 인장계수(E₁)을 제외한 나머지 물성치들에 대해서는 상당한 차이를 나타내며, 이는 혼합법칙 유도과정에서 가정한 기본가정들이 적절하지 않기 때문이라는 것을 수치실험(Numerical Experiment)을 통해 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Estimation on Elastic Properties of SiC Ceramic Honeycomb Substrate (SiC 세라믹 하니컴 담체의 탄성 물성치 평가)

  • Cho, Seok-Swoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.12
    • /
    • pp.6106-6113
    • /
    • 2013
  • Automotive three-way catalyst substrate has a cordierite ceramic honeycomb structure. The substrate in the high engine speed range doesn't satisfy the design fatigue life due to the low mechanical properties of cordierite ceramic. SiC ceramic has higher mechanical properties than cordierite ceramic. If the automotive three-way catalyst substrate is made from the SiC ceramic honeycomb structure, the substrate can be prevented from premature failure. In this study, the mechanical properties of SiC ceramic honeycomb substrate were estimated by FEA. The FEA results indicated that the MOR and elastic modulus for the SiC ceramic honeycomb substrate was much higher than those for the cordierite ceramic honeycomb substrate.

Topology Optimization of Actuator for Thermo-Elastic Systems (열-탄성계를 고려한 엑추에이터 위상 최적설계)

  • Lim, O-Kaung;Kim, Dae-Woo;Choi, Eun-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.683-690
    • /
    • 2007
  • Topology optimization techniques have been developed as a very efficient design tool and utilized for design engineering processes in many industrial sections during the past decade. And topology optimization has become the focus into structural optimization design up to now. Recently, thermally actuated compliant mechanisms have a wide range of applications. In this research, the thermo-elastic problem is a coupled problem which has to consider heat transfer analysis and structural analysis. Hence, the thermo-elastic problem has to deal with heat transfer material properties and structural material properties at the same time. The numerical examples are presented. From the results, it was shown that in terms of the displacement after optimization. Moreover, this paper compared thermo-system, elastic-system with thermo-elastic system and was shown a good result of topology optimization while thermo-elastic system was used.

Evaluation of Effective In-Plane Elastic Properties by Imposing Periodic Displacement Boundary Conditions (주기적 변형 경계조건을 적용한 면내 유효 탄성 물성치의 계산)

  • 정일섭
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.28 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1950-1957
    • /
    • 2004
  • Analysis for structures composed of materials containing regularly spaced in-homogeneities is usually executed by using averaged material properties. In order to evaluate the effective properties, a unit cell is defined and loaded somehow, and its response is investigated. The imposed loading, however, should accord to the status of unit cells immersed in the macroscopic structure to secure the accuracy of the properties. In this study, mathematical description for the periodicity of the displacement field is derived and its direct implementation into FE models of unit cell is attempted. Conventional finite element code needs no modification, and only the boundary of unit cell should be constrained in a way that the periodicity is preserved. The proposed method is applicable to skew arrayed in-homogeneity problems. Homogenized in-plane elastic properties are evaluated for a few representative cases and the accuracy is examined.

Elastic Property Extraction System of Polycrystalline Thin-Films for Micro-Electro-Mechanical System Device and Its Applications (MEMS 부품을 위한 다결정 박막의 탄성 물성치 추출 시스템과 적용)

  • Jung Hyang Nam;Choi Jae Hwan;Chung Hee Taeg;Lee June Key
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.12 s.177
    • /
    • pp.170-174
    • /
    • 2005
  • A numerical system to extract effective elastic properties of polycrystalline thin-films for MEMS devices is developed. In this system, the statistical model based on lattice system is used for modeling the microstructure evolution simulation and the key kinetics parameters of given micrograph, grain distributions and deposition process can be extracted by inverse method proposed in the system. In this work, effects of kinetics parameters on the extraction of effective elastic properties of polycrystalline thin-films are studied by using statistical method. Effects of the fraction of the potential site($f_p$) among the parameters for deposition process of microstructure on the extraction of effective elastic properties of polycrystalline thin-films are investigated. For this research, polysilicon is applied to this system as the polycrystalline thin-films.

Parametric Effects of Elastic Property Extraction System of Polycrystalline Thin-Films for Micro-Electro-Mechanical System Devices (MEMS 부품을 위한 다결정 박막의 탄성 물성치 추출 시스템의 매개변수의 영향)

  • 정향남;최재환;정희택;이준기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.50-54
    • /
    • 2004
  • A numerical system to extract effective elastic properties of polycrystalline thin-films for MEMS devices is already developed. In this system, the statistical model based on lattice system is used for modeling the microstructure evolution simulation and the key kinetics parameters of given micrograph, grain distributions and deposition process can be extracted by inverse method proposed in the system. In this work, the effects of kinetics parameters on the extraction of effective elastic properties of polycrystalline thin-films are studied by using statistical method. The effects of the fraction of the potential site( $f_{P}$ ) and the nucleation probability( $P_{N}$ ) among the parameters for deposition process of microstructure on the extraction of effective elastic properties of polycrystalline thin-films are studied.d.d.

  • PDF

Elastic Property Extraction System of Polycrystalline Thin-Films for Micro-Electro-Mechanical System Device and Application to Polycrystalline Materials (MEMS 부품을 위한 다결정 박막의 탄성 물성치 추출 시스템과 다결정 재료의 적용)

  • Jung H. N.;Choi J. H.;Chung H. T.;Lee J. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.19-22
    • /
    • 2004
  • A numerical system to extract effective elastic properties of polycrystalline thin-films for MEMS devices is already developed. In this system, the statistical model based on lattice system is used for modeling the microstructure evolution simulation and the key kinetics parameters of given micrograph, grain distributions and deposition process can be extracted by inverse method proposed in the system. In this work, the effective elastic properties of polysilicon, $BaTiO_3\;and\;ZrTiO_4$ are extracted using this system and by employing the fraction of the potential site($f_P$) as a kinetics parameter for the microstructure evolution, the statistical tendency of these materials is studied.

  • PDF

A Refined F.E. Analysis for Deformations of Steel Plate Decks with Pavement (강바닥판 교면포장의 변형에 대한 정밀유한요소해석)

  • Kim, Hae-Na-Rae;Oak, Chang-Kwun;Kim, Moon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.627-630
    • /
    • 2011
  • 강바닥판 교면포장의 파손방지를 위하여 윤하중을 받는 강박스형 강바닥판의 변형도를 조사하였다. 이를 위하여 강바닥판과 거더는 쉘요소, 포장은 고체요소로 각각 모델링하고 정밀유한요소해석을 수행하였다. 탄성비, 포장의 두께, 그리고 방수층의 두께 및 물성치 변화에 따른 교면 포장된 강바닥판의 계면, 포장상면 그리고 포장 두께에서의 교축, 교직 그리고 중력방향에 대한 변형도를 측정하였다. 그 결과 방수층의 두께 및 물성치의 변화에 대해 강바닥판과 포장은 거의 영향을 받지 않았고, 대체적으로 포장의 두께가 강바닥판과 포장사이의 탄성비보다 포장의 변형에 더 기인하는 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF

Determination of equivalent elastic modulus of shotcrete-tetragonal lattice girder composite (사변형 격자지보재-숏크리트 합성부재의 등가물성 결정 기법)

  • Kang, Kyung-Nam;Song, Ki-Il;Kim, Sun Gil;Kim, Kyoung Chul
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.145-154
    • /
    • 2020
  • Steel set is a structure that stabilize the NATM tunnel until the installation of shotcrete, and it is combined after the shotcrete is installed to improve stability. In this study, determination approach for the equivalent elastic modulus of shotcrete-lattice girder composite is newly suggested for tunneling simulation. Also, a method was presented to calibrate the equivalent elastic modulus through the comparison of the full 3D model and equivalent model. When the conventional equivalent elastic modulus is used for shotcrete-lattice girder composite, the flexural strength of equivalent model is 130% smaller than that of full 3D model. Equivalent elastic modulus is adjusted considering the error of flexural strength. It is found that the error of flexural strength obtained from adjusted equivalent model using adjusted equivalent elastic modulus is reduced less than 1%.