• Title/Summary/Keyword: 클래드강

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A Study on the Development of Clad Steel for Diesel Engine (디젤엔진용 클래드강의 소재개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Man-Kyung;Hwang, Young-Mo;Park, Hoo-Myung;Jun, Jae-Uhk;Kim, Soo-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2005
  • Metal Bearing's research that use the clad steel had led in advanced country. Metal Bearing that is produced by domestic companies is ship, vehicles, development equipment and plant equipment. This is Cast White Metal Lining Bearing that is Bimetal Bearing standing 2 generation. Cast White Metal Lining Bearing is foreseen to be used widely on industry whole in the future. Cast White Metal Bearing is product that need precision processing. But the technique is generalized widely. So an advanced country is depending on import from a developing country that price is cheaper than itself manufacture. it is judged that high added value creation by deepening of price competition is difficult. Therefore need product development of new form and is changing to Trimetal Bearing parts. Trimetal Bearing is high quality technique that do compression junction to thin plates of special object on the Back Metal. Therefore, this research developed Trimetal bearing's materials.

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δ-Ferrite Behavior of Butt Weld Zone in Clad Steel Plates Depended on Holding Time of PWHT (클래드강 맞대기 용접부의 후열처리 유지시간에 따른 델타 페라이트 거동)

  • Park, Jae-Won;Lee, Chul-Ku
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2014
  • Recently, in order to enhance the function and usefulness of products, cladding of dissimilar materials that maximizes the performance of the material is being widely used in all areas of industry as an important process. Clad steel plate, produced by cladding stainless steel plate, an anticorrosive material, on carbon steel plate, is being used to produce pressure vessels. Stainless steel plate has good corrosion resistance, and carbon steel plate has good rigidity and strength; clad steel can satisfy all of these qualities at once. This study aims to find the ${\delta}$-ferrite behavior, mechanical properties, structure change, integrity and reliability of clad steel weld on hot rolled steel plates. For this purpose, multi-layer welding, repair welding and post weld heat treatment were implemented according to welding procedure specifications (WPS). In order to observe the mechanical properties and toughness of clad steel weld zone, post weld heat treatment was carried out according to ASME Sec. VIII Div.1 UW-40 procedure for post weld heat treatment. With heat treatment at $625^{\circ}C$, the hold time was used as the process variable, increased by intervals that were doubled each time, from 80 to 1,280 min. The structure of weld part was typical cast structure; localized primary austenite areas appeared near central vermicular ferrite and fusion line. The heat affected zone showed rough austenite structure created by the weld heat input. Due to annealing effects of heat treatment, the mechanical properties (tensile strength, hardness, impact value) of the heat affected area tended to decrease. From the results of this study, it is possible to conclude the integrity of clad steel welds is not affected much in field welding, repair welding, multi-layer welding, post weld heat treatment, etc.

Fracture Mechanics Analysis of Reactor Pressure Vessel Under Pressurized Thermal Shock-The Effect of Elastic-Plastic Behavior and Stainless Steel Cladding- (원자로 용기의 가압열충격에 대한 파괴역학 해석 - 탄소성 거동과 클래드부의 영향 -)

  • Ju, Jae-Hwang;Gang, Gi-Ju;Jeong, Myeong-Jo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2002
  • Performed here is an assessment study for deterministic fracture mechanics analysis of a pressurized thermal shock(PTS). The PTS event means an event or transient in pressurized water reactors(PWRs) causing severe overcooling(thermal shock) concurrent with or followed by significant pressure in the reactor vessel. The problems consisting of two transients and 10 cracks are solved and maximum stress intensity factors and maximum allowable nil-ductility reference temperatures are calculated. Their results are compared each other to address the general characteristics between transients, crack types and analysis methods. The effects of elastic-plastic material behavior and clad coating on the inner surface are explored.

Pattern recognition and characteristics of basic taste substances using the evanescent wave in multichannel optical fiber sensor (소산파를 이용한 다채널 광섬유형 미각센서의 제작 및 기본 맛에 대한 패턴분석)

  • Lee, Su-Mi;Kang, Shin-Won
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a multichannel taste sensor using the evanescent field absorption in fiber optic was developed, and evaluated its characteristics for several basic taste substances. This sensor is based on the change of evanescent field absorption at the surface of optical fiber core layer. The sensor device was made of a plastic-clad-silica fiber (3M Co., FP-400-UHT, core diameter $400\;{\mu}m$) and a middle portion of cladding layer was removed and the surface of stripped fiber core was dip-coated with a sensing membrane. And then, it was determined the difference of evanescent field absorption into the sensing membrane, according to various taste substances and its concentrations variance. The sensing membranes were prepared with six kinds of dyes, were known as potential sensitive dye together with silicone polymer the same refractive index of cladding. Each output patterns were obtained from the sensor devices could be distinguished not only five kinds of basic taste substances such as sweetness, saltiness, sourness, bitterness and umami, but also various mixed taste substances.

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