• Title/Summary/Keyword: 크레들 설계

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The Design of Supporter to Prevent Overclamping in Wedge Type Rail clamp (쐐기형 레일클램프의 과클램핑 방지를 위한 지지장치 설계)

  • 한근조;안찬우;전영환;심재준;한동섭;김병진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1446-1449
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    • 2003
  • In this study we analyze operation principle of wedge type rail clamp using in the harbor and when wind force applies to container crane, we calculate deformation in each part of rail clamp. As a result of calculation, we will design rail clamp supporter that forbid overload to be applied at rail clamp according to adjust climbing wedge distance of roller. It would be adapted various container capacity and wind velocity.

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The Size Optimization Design of Crane using the Table of Orthogonal Array and Finite Element Analysis (직교배열표와 유한요소해석을 이용한 크레인의 치수최적설계)

  • 홍도관;최석창;안찬우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1471-1474
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    • 2003
  • The correlation between the object function and the design parameter is shown on this paper by using the characteristic function for tile mixed result of the structure analysis. tile buckling analysis and the table of orthogonal array according to the original crane's dimensional change. About the above two object functions, the effective of design change according to the change of design parameters could be estimated. Also, the crane's weight is reduced up to 20.58 percent maintaining the structural stability according to the thickness of plate.

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Design of a Container Crane Controller Using the LQ Control Technique (LQ 제어 기법을 이용한 컨테이너 크레인의 제어기 설계)

  • 손정기;최재준;소명옥;남택근;권순재
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.544-553
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    • 2002
  • The recent amount of container freight continuously has been increased, but the low efficiency of container crane causes jamming frequently in transportation and cargo handling at port. It is required that the working velocity and safety are improved by control of moving the trolley as quick as possible without large overshoot and any residual swing motion of container at the destination. In this paper, a LQ controller for a container crane is proposed to accomplish an optimal design of improved control system for minimizing the swing motion at destination. In this scheme a mathematical model for the system is obtained in state space form. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed controller is verified through computer simulation.

Optimal Design of Automated Storage/Retrieval Systems Considering Capacity of Stacker Cranes (스태커 크레인 능력을 고려한 자동 창고 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이영해;최영하;이문환
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.75-94
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    • 1998
  • AS/RS(Automated Storage/Retrieval Systems) has inflexibility in change after implementation and its initial cost is very high. Therefore, the proper and correct design of AS/RS is needed at the planning stage. Cost and performance are one of the most important factors in AS/RS design. There is a trade-off relationship between them. Velocity and number of stacker cranes have a deep relationship with performance of AS/RS. In this study, a model and a heuristic algorithm for finding optimal rack volumes and velocities of stacker for design of AS/RS are proposed with a numerical example.

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Design of a Container Crane Controller for High Efficiency in Cargo Handling (하역효율 향상을 위한 컨테이너 크레인의 제어기 설계)

  • 신선근;최재준;소명옥;한국해
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.502-508
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    • 2000
  • The amount of container freight is continuously increasing recently, but freight congestion problem frequently occurs at ports due to low efficiency of container crane in transportation and cargo handling. In this paper, a method for designing a fuzzy controller of the container crane system is presented. In this scheme a mathematical model for the system is obtained in state space representation. The response of the proposed fuzzy controller is compared with that of the optimal controller at the same condition. Through the simulation results, the performance of the fuzzy controller was observed better than that of optimal controller in respect of reference change, disturbances and parameter change. The fuzzy controller was also more stable and robust than the optimal controller.

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RCGA-Based State Observer Design for Container Cranes (컨테이너 크레인을 위한 RCGA기반 상태관측기 설계)

  • Ahn, Jong-Kap;Lee, Yun-Hyun;Ryu, Ki-Tak;Yoo, Heui-Han;So, Myung-Ok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.624-629
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a scheme for designing a state observer for container cranes. If the system is completely observable with a given set of outputs, then it is possible to determine the states that are not directly measured. We consider the reduced-order states observer with only trolley position detection and with trolley position and container angle detection. The gain matrix of the each state observer is adjusted using a RCGAs. A set of simulation works is carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

Mobile Crane Ground-Fixing System (이동식 크레인의 접지설계 시스템)

  • Ho, Jong-Kwan;Seo, Jong-Min;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2007
  • A mobile crane has been more frequently used to deal with the increased capital-intensive projects in line with the economic growth, but the operation is still heavily dependent on personal experience in the past, resulting in severe overturn accidents that cause the loss of lives and damage to the properties. A crane shall be installed in a systematic manner that proved to be safe in engineering aspect, and should the installation and operation be blindly dependent on experience alone, it would apparently cause a great risk. Particularly the mobile crane, among others, frequently causes a severe overturn accident due to poor ground-fixing device. The study therefore focused on fixing system of mobile crane and the outcome is highly expected to make a great commitment to selecting the optimal type of crane for the project as well as to securing the safety during construction.

Adaptive Control of PSD Sensor based Gantry Crane Systems (PSD 기반 갠트리 크레인 시스템의 적응제어)

  • Jeong, Sang-Chul;Kim, Dong-Won;Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Hyung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1634-1635
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 갠트리 크레인의 시뮬레이터를 제작하여 적응형 흔들림 제어기를 설계한다. 흔들림 감지는 디지털 카메라 센서를 이용하였으며 모델기반 적응제어를 이용하여 제어규칙을 산출한다. 제어규칙은 리아푸노브 안정성이론을 적용하였으며 정의된 리아푸노브 함수의 미분식이 음수를 갖기 위한 크레인의 적응형 제어입력을 계산한다. 제안한 제어기의 성능을 검토하기 위하여 실시간 제어실험을 실시하였으며 이송체의 무게 변화에 대한 적응성을 검토한다. 또한 기존의 PI 제어기도 함께 실험하여 성능의 비교 검토한다.

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Design and Implementation of Real-Time Progress Management System Using UML (Unified Modeling Language) - The Focus on Steel Structural Construction - (UML을 이용한 실시간 진도관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현 - 로봇 크레인 기반 철골공사를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jung-Lo;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Kim, Jael-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2009
  • All sorts of technique for schedule progress management is being developed recently, These can change and develop the abstractive concept model to a detailed model that describes the visual 3D image about a schedule plan. but, this technique is troublesome, because this requires the handwork by means of connection between 3D-CAD and scheduling Program. In this study, the process of real-time schedule progress control system using the integrated database by 3D-CAD object information system and schedule module is presented. This study present the process of a schedule progress management using UML, and the process of real-time schedule progress management using RFID system. Through this study, we want to realize the rapid generation of estimated schedule information and to simulate and analyze actual schedule information by real-time.

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Velocity trajectory planning for the implementation of anti-swing crane (무진동 크레인 구현을 위한 속도경로설계 연구)

  • Yoon, Ji Sup;Park, Byung Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 1994
  • The velocity trajectory profile of trolley is designed to minimize both swinging while transportation of load and the stop position error at the final stop position. This profile is designed to be automatically programmed by the digital control algorithm when the length of chain and the desired travel distance are given as a priori. Also, to minimize both swinging and the stop position error the anti-swing controller which improves poor damping characteristics of the crane and the stop position controller are employed. The experimentalresults of sequential adaptation of the velocity trajectory profile and these two controllers show that this control scheme has excellent control performance as compared with that of the uncontrolled crane system.

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