• Title/Summary/Keyword: 콘크리트 사장교

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Performance based seismic design for the seismic evaluation of cable-stayed bridges (성능기반 내진설계법을 이용한 사장교의 지진해석)

  • Kwak, Hyo-Gyoung;Shin, Dong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.461-462
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    • 2009
  • Since the modal pushover analysis (MPA) is introduced by A.K.Chopra in 2002, it has been the leading procedure for the seismic evalution of structures. However it has scarcely used on bridge structures dueing to its inherent limitation. In this paper, MPA is applied on cable-stayed bridges to check its applicability on such structures.

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Fatigue Performance of Precast FRP-Concrete Composite Deck with Long Span (장지간 프리캐스트 FRP-콘크리트 합성 바닥판의 피로 성능)

  • Cho, Keun-Hee;Park, Sung-Yong;Kim, Sung-Tae;Kim, Byung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.45-46
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    • 2010
  • Fatigue performance of a precast FRP-concrete composite deck with long span economically applicable to a cable-stayed bridge was evaluated. From the experiment, it is verified that the precast FRP-concrete composite deck has sufficient fatigue performance.

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Seismic Fragility Analysis by Boundary Conditions of a Two-pylon Concrete Cable-stayed Bridge (2주탑 콘크리트 사장교의 경계조건별 지진 취약도 분석)

  • Shin, Yeon-Woo;Hong, Ki-Nam;Yeon, Yeong-Mo;Ji, Sang-Won
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the seismic fragility curve according to the boundary conditions is created for a two-pylon concrete cable-stayed bridge, and the effect of the boundary conditions on the seismic fragility of the target bridge is evaluated. An analysis model for the target bridge is constructed using Midas Civil, and a nonlinear time history analysis is performed by applying the fiber element, concrete and rebar material models. The boundary conditions between the pylon and the stiffened girder are classified into four types: rigid, unconstrained, pot bearing, and seismic isolation bearing, and the seismic fragility curves are created for each boundary condition. The plastic hinge section of the pylon, the connection part, and the cable are selected as weak members, and the earthquake vulnerability curve is created for them. As a result of the analysis, it is found that the seismic isolation bearing model shows the lowest damage probability in the pylon and the connection part, and the seismic fragility of the cable is less affected by the boundary conditions than other members.

Reliability-Based Managing Criteria for Cable Tension Force in Cable-stayed Bridges (신뢰성에 기초한 사장교 케이블 장력 관리기준치 설정)

  • Cho, Hyo-Nam;Kang, Kyung-Koo;Cha, Cheol-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a methodology for the determination of optimal managing criteria for cable tension force in cable-stayed bridges using acceleration data acquired by monitoring system. There are many long span bridges installed with monitoring system in Korea. The monitoring systems are installed to diagnose abnormal behavior or damages in bridges and to warn these to bridge management agency. In cable-stayed bridges, the cable tension force could be an important indicator of abnormal behavior because of the geometric configuration of the cable-stayed bridge. If the management value of cable tension force is set too high or too low, then the monitoring system could not warn properly for the abnormal behavior of a bridge. Generally, the management value is set by empirical or engineering judgment, but in this paper, a new methodology for the determination of managing criteria for cable tension force is proposed based on the probability distribution model for tension force and reliability analysis. The proposed methodology is applied to a real concrete cable-stayed bridge in order to investigate its applicability.

Trial Construction of FRP-Concrete Composite Deck for Cable-Stayed Bridge (사장교용 FRP-콘크리트 합성바닥판의 시험시공)

  • Kim, Sung-Tae;Park, Sung-Yong;Cho, Keun-Hee;Cho, Jeong-Rae;Kim, Byung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.43-44
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    • 2010
  • We developed a new FRP-concrete composite deck applicable to a cable-stayed bridge, and applied to a trial bridge for test purpose. From this trial construction, we verified constructability and structural performances of this deck system.

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The Erection Method of Starter Segment for Cable Stayed Bridge using Asymmetric System and Cable (케이블과 비대칭 구조를 이용한 사장교 주두부 시공 방법)

  • Cho, Seo-Kyung;Yoon, Tae-Seob;Jeong, Seung-Wook;Lee, Jea-Chan;Eo, Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1031-1038
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    • 2002
  • In this paper the erection method of the Seohae Bridge starter is presented. The erection method of starter for cable stayed bridge was changed from conventional bracket supported erection to heavy lifting supported directly by stays. There was the need to reduce the erection time drastically. The cost saving was obtained as a bonus.

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An Improved Load Control Strategy for the Ultimate Analysis of Curved Prestressed Concrete Cable-Stayed Bridge (곡선 PSC 사장교의 극한해석을 위한 개선된 하중제어법)

  • Choi, Kyu-Chon;Lee, Jae-Seok
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2009
  • A study for the nonlinear solution strategies to predict the ultimate behavior of a curved PSC cable-stayed bridge with complex geometry and highly nonlinear characteristics is presented. The load and displacement control strategies are used and found to be stable for the nonlinear solution of the PSC bridge up to the moderately excessive load. The ultimate analysis of curved PSC cable-stayed bridge using these solution strategies is not converged due to the propagation of the cracks in the wide range of the concrete elements and excessive variation of the stresses in the concrete elements and cables according to the complex geometry. The load control strategy using scale-down of the unbalanced loads is proposed as an alternative method for the case that the solution is not converged due to the severe nonlinearities involved in the PSC structures like a curved PSC cable-stayed bridge. Through the ultimate analysis of the PSC girder, the accuracy and the stability of the proposed solution strategies are evaluated. Finally, the numerical results for the ultimate analysis of the curved PSC cable-stayed bridge using scale-down of the unbalanced loads are compared with those obtained from other investigator. The validity of the proposed nonlinear solution strategy is demonstrated fairly well.

Minimum Thickness of the Plate Member for UHPC Deck (초고성능콘크리트 바닥판 판부재의 최소두께)

  • Hwang, Hoon-Hee;Yoo, Dong-Min;Park, Sung-Yong;Kim, Byung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 2009
  • This research is a part of the comprehensive research project to develop the optimized UHPC precast deck system applying to durable and cost-effective hybrid cable stayed bridge. Longitudinally prestressed ribbed section is proposed to make the best use of a advantage of the ultra high performance concrete and the design concept is presented to decide the sectional property.

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