• Title/Summary/Keyword: 콘크리트구조물

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Influence of Hydrostatic Pressure on Chloride Ion Penetration of Marine Concrete (정수압이 해양콘크리트의 염화물이온 침투에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Tae;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Nam, Jeong-Soo;Lee, Bo-Kyeong;Lim, Chang-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2019
  • The Marine concrete that located at immersion zone receives an hydrostatic pressure of 1 atm as depth of the water increased by 10 m. And it could accelerate chloride ion penetration. In this study, to evaluate the influence of hydrostatic pressure on chloride ion penetration, concrete mixed by ordinary Portland cement and Portland blast-furnace slag cement was exposed to 1 and 6 atm and substitute ocean water. As a result, the surface chloride ion concentration of the concrete under 6 atm of hydrostatic pressure increased rapidly and the water-soluble chloride ion contents was increased by depth. In addition, the concrete under 6 atm of hydrostatic pressure showed the increase of capillary pores corresponding to 5~100 nm.

Ground Vibration Reduction Technology Using High Damping Polymer Concrete (고 감쇠 폴리머 콘크리트를 활용한 지반진동 저감기술에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Jin;Seok, Won-Gyun;We, Joon-Woo;Ahn, So-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2021
  • Recently, there have been increasing construction works carried out in urban centers, which are inducing frequent artificial vibration in the vicinity of existing structures due to such construction works. moreover, in case of industrial estates, vibration is induced due to operation of machines in the surrounding areas, thereby causing problems. meanwhile, in case of ordinary concrete that compose structure has low level of damping capability for vibration. accordingly, there are difficulties in blocking a wide range of vibrations delivered to the structures from outside including not only vibrations generated in the structures themselves but also ground vibration. recently, numerous studies are being carried out actively on high-damping system that markedly enhanced the damping performances of structures by utilizing polymer concrete in order to block the vibrations delivered to the structures through ground. therefore, this study compared the performances of polymer concrete with those of ordinary concrete, polyurethane pad and foamed rubber pad in order to review its performances in reducing ground vibration. for this purpose, review of FRF and vibration acceleration as dynamic characteristics was made. after comparative verification on the dynamic characteristics is made when polymer concrete and other aforementioned materials are applied to underground structures, the possibility of application of polymer concrete to structures is reviewed.

A Study on the Structure Types and Concrete Strength Zoning of Domestic Tall Apartment Buildings (국내 초고층 주상복합 건축물의 구조시스템 유형과 콘크리트 강도 조닝 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Yeon
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2013
  • In this study, cases of domestic tall residential buildings were investigated for the structural types, numbers of stories, total heights, type of lateral load resisting systems, and zoning of concrete strength. Based on these investigation data, the structural planning pattern of tall residential building was analyzed. SRC structure is main structural types of tall residential building at the initial stage of domestic tall residential building, but RC structure is substituted for main structural types since 2005. Retaining wall system is positioned at the core part of structural plan as a lateral load resisting system. Concrete strength zoning of vertical members like columns are divided by vertical heights of lower parts, middle parts, and upper parts. Basic data of structural planning of 40stories and 60 stories residential buildings was proposed based on case investigation.