• Title/Summary/Keyword: 컴퓨터 비전 기술

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The Basic Position Tracking Technology of Power Connector Receptacle based on the Image Recognition (영상인식 기반 파워 컨넥터 리셉터클의 위치 확인을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the fields such as the service robot, the autonomous driving electric car, and the torpedo ladle cars operated autonomously to enhance the efficiency of management of the steel mill are receiving great attention. But development of automatic power supply that doesn't need human intervention be a problem. In this paper, a position tracking technology of power connector receptacle based on the computer vision is studied which can recognize and identify the position of the power connector receptacle, and finally its possibility is verified using OpenCV program.

Object based contour detection by using Graph-cut on Stereo Images (스테레오 영상에서의 그래프 컷에 의한 객체 기반 윤곽 추출)

  • Kang, Tae-Hoon;Oh, Jang-Seok;Lee, On-Seok;Ha, Seung-Han;Kim, Min-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.449-450
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    • 2007
  • 오래 전 부터 영상처리와 컴퓨터 비전은 많은 분야에 응용되고 발전 되어 왔다. 그러한 기술 중에 최근 각광 받고 있는 그래프 짓(Graph cut) 알고리즘은 에너지함수를 최소화 하는 가장 강력한 최적화 기법중 하나이다. 그리고 일반적으로 Sobel, Prewitt, Roberts, Canny 에지(edge) 검출기 등은 영상처리에서 영상상의 에지를 검출하기 위해 이미 널리 사용되고 발전되어 온 기술이다. 물체에서의 윤곽만 검출하기 위해서는 우리가 원하지 않는 영상 위의 에지도 검출되기 때문에 예지 검출기만으로는 물체의 윤곽만을 검출하는 것은 불가능하다. 우리는 물체의 윤곽만 검출하기를 원하기 때문에 그래프 컷과 에지 검출기의 알고리즘을 결합하면 이러한 문제를 해결 할 수 있다는 것을 제안한다. 이 논문에서는 그래프 컷 알고리즘과 에지 검출기에 관해 간략하게 기술하고 그 결과를 보일 것이다.

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Hair thickness measuring scheme based on portable camera image (포터블 카메라 영상 기반 모발 두께 측정 기법)

  • Kim, Hyungjun;Kim, Woogeol;Rew, Jehyeok;Hwang, Eenjun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.1420-1423
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    • 2015
  • 기존의 영상처리 및 컴퓨터 비전 기술은 X-ray, 군사용 사진, CCTV 영상과 같은 제한적인 상황에서 주로 사용되었다. 스마트폰이 보급되면서 고해상도의 사진을 어디서든 촬영할 수 있게 되었고, 고성능 디바이스를 이용하여 촬영된 영상을 즉시 가공 및 처리가 가능하게 되었다. 그 결과 영상처리 기술이 이전보다 다양하고 좀 더 일반적인 분야에서도 쓰이게 되었다. 그러나 영상처리 기술은 조건이 제한될수록 처리가 용이하며, 일반적인 이미지들을 처리하기 위해서는 고려해야 할 사항이 많다. 특히 두피 영상 분석의 경우 머리카락이 겹치는 부분이나 그림자, 머리카락이 밀집하여 상대적으로 어두워지는 부분 등을 고려해야 하는 어려움이 있으며 현재까지 영상처리를 이용한 두피영상 분석에 대한 연구는 많지 않은 것이 현실이다. 본 논문에서는 스마트폰에 부착하는 포터블 카메라로 촬영된 두피영상을 분석하여 모발의 두께를 측정하는 기법을 제시한다. 먼저 영상에 대한 전처리로 Contrast stretching과 이 진화 과정을 수행한다. 얻어진 이진화 영상에 대해 머리카락의 Skeleton을 추출하고 각 pixel의 각도(angle)를 이용하여 법선을 구한다. 계산된 법선과 머리카락 사이의 교점을 구한 후 두 점사이의 거리를 통해 모발의 두께를 계산한다. 계산된 두께와 현미경을 이용하여 측정한 모발의 실제 두께와 비교하여 제안된 기법의 정확도를 평가한다.

Object detection using a light field camera (라이트 필드 카메라를 사용한 객체 검출)

  • Jeong, Mingu;Kim, Dohun;Park, Sanghyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.109-111
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    • 2021
  • Recently, computer vision research using light field cameras has been actively conducted. Since light field cameras have spatial information, various studies are being conducted in fields such as depth map estimation, super resolution, and 3D object detection. In this paper, we propose a method for detecting objects in blur images through a 7×7 array of images acquired through a light field camera. The blur image, which is weak in the existing camera, is detected through the light field camera. The proposed method uses the SSD algorithm to evaluate the performance using blur images acquired from light field cameras.

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KOMPSAT Image Processing and Analysis (다목적실용위성 영상처리 및 분석)

  • Kwang-Jae Lee;Kwan-Young Oh;Sung-Ho Chae;Sun-Gu Lee
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.39 no.6_3
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    • pp.1671-1678
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    • 2023
  • The Korea multi-purpose satellite (KOMPSAT) series consisting of multi-sensors has been used in various fields such as land, environmental monitoring, and disaster analysis since its first launch in 1999. Recently, as various information processing technologies (high-speed computing technology, computer vision, artificial intelligence, etc.) that are rapidly developing are utilized in the field of remote sensing, it has become possible to develop more various satellite image processing and analysis algorithms. In this special issue, we would like to introduce recently researched technologies related to the KOMPSAT image application and research topics participated in the 2023 Satellite Information Application Contest.

Development of a Translator for Automatic Generation of Ubiquitous Metaservice Ontology (유비쿼터스 메타서비스 온톨로지 자동 생성을 위한 번역기 개발)

  • Lee, Mee-Yeon;Lee, Jung-Won;Park, Seung-Soo;Cho, We-Duke
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.191-203
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    • 2009
  • To provide dynamic services for users in ubiquitous computing environments by considering context in real-time, in our previous work we proposed Metaservice concept, the description specification and the process for building a Metaservice library. However, our previous process generates separated models - UML, OWL, OWL-S based models - from each step, so it did not provide the established method for translation between models. Moreover, it premises aid of experts in various ontology languages, ontology editing tools and the proposed Metaservice specification. In this paper, we design the translation process from domain ontology in OWL to Metaservice Library in OWL-S and develop a visual tool in order to enable non-experts to generate consistent models and to construct a Metaservice library. The purpose of the Metaservice Library translation process is to maintain consistency in all models and to automatically generate OWL-S code for Metaservice library by integrating existing OWL model and Metaservice model.

A Precise Tracking System for Dynamic Object using IR sensor for Spatial Augmented Reality (공간증강현실 구현을 위한 적외선 센서 기반 동적 물체 정밀 추적 시스템)

  • Oh, JiSoo;Park, Jinho
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2017
  • As the era of the fourth industrial revolution began, augmented reality showed infinite possibilities throughout society. However, current augmented reality systems such as head-mount display and hand-held display systems suffer from various problems such as weariness and nausea, and thus space-augmented reality, which is a projector-based augmented reality technology, is attracting attention. Spacial augmented reality requires precise tracking of dynamic objects to project virtual images in order to increase realism of augmented reality and induce user 's immersion. The infrared sensor-based precision tracking algorithm developed in this paper demonstrates very robust tracking performance with an average error rate of less than 1.5% and technically opens the way towards advanced augmented reality technologies such as tracking for arbitrary objects, and Socially, by easy-to-use tracking algorithms for non-specialists, it allows designers, students, and children to easily create and enjoy their own augmented reality content.

Imagination into Reality - Artificial Intelligence (AI) Marketing Changes

  • Rhie, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2019
  • After the fourth industrial revolution, a business that utilizes Artificial Intelligence (AI) is expanding centered around IT industries and it is expected that the quality of AI services will improve. This study aims to examine changes in marketing through the advance and development of AI and to establish and apply marketing strategies to respond to future market changes. Based on existing data, the development of AI technology was examined and looked into changes in marketing and counter strategies through cases overseas and South Korea. Artificial Intelligence technology has a close impact on our lives, changing our lives, and thus changing consumer patterns, perceptions, and consumer culture. In the future, innovative changes in AI technologies will require government policies, the vision of the corporation, and it is necessary to establish longer-term success strategies. Collaboration between companies and industries is also important.

CNN-based Building Recognition Method Robust to Image Noises (이미지 잡음에 강인한 CNN 기반 건물 인식 방법)

  • Lee, Hyo-Chan;Park, In-hag;Im, Tae-ho;Moon, Dai-Tchul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2020
  • The ability to extract useful information from an image, such as the human eye, is an interface technology essential for AI computer implementation. The building recognition technology has a lower recognition rate than other image recognition technologies due to the various building shapes, the ambient noise images according to the season, and the distortion by angle and distance. The computer vision based building recognition algorithms presented so far has limitations in discernment and expandability due to manual definition of building characteristics. This paper introduces the deep learning CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) model, and proposes new method to improve the recognition rate even by changes of building images caused by season, illumination, angle and perspective. This paper introduces the partial images that characterize the building, such as windows or wall images, and executes the training with whole building images. Experimental results show that the building recognition rate is improved by about 14% compared to the general CNN model.

Precise Rectification of Misaligned Stereo Images for 3D Image Generation (입체영상 제작을 위한 비정렬 스테레오 영상의 정밀편위수정)

  • Kim, Jae-In;Kim, Tae-Jung
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.411-421
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    • 2012
  • The stagnant growth in 3D market due to 3D movie contents shortage is encouraging development of techniques for production cost reduction. Elimination of vertical disparity generated during image acquisition requires heaviest time and effort in the whole stereoscopic film-making process. This matter is directly related to competitiveness in the market and is being dealt with as a very important task. The removal of vertical disparity, i.e. image rectification has been treated for a long time in the photogrammetry field. While computer vision methods are focused on fast processing and automation, photogrammetry methods on accuracy and precision. However, photogrammetric approaches have not been tried for the 3D film-making. In this paper, proposed is a photogrammetry-based rectification algorithm that enable to eliminate the vertical disparity precisely by reconstruction of geometric relationship at the time of shooting. Evaluation of proposed algorithm was carried out by comparing the performance with two existing computer vision algorithms. The epipolar constraint satisfaction, epipolar line accuracy and vertical disparity of result images were tested. As a result, the proposed algorithm showed excellent performance than the other algorithms in term of accuracy and precision, and also revealed robustness about position error of tie-points.