• Title/Summary/Keyword: 캐비티 온도

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사출성형의 충진과 충진후 과정의 통합해석에 관한 연구

  • 이상찬;양동열;윤재륜
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 1995
  • 사출성형(Injection Molding)은 생산성이 좋으며 마무리가공을 거의 필요로 하지 않는 정형 형태( net shape)로 제조가 가능하고 복잡한 형상을 만들 수 있어 고분자 재료의 대부분이 사출성형법에 의해 성형 되고 있다. 최근들어 가볍고 강도가 매우 높은 고분자재료의 개발로 전기전자 제품은 물론 자동차, 항공기 등의 생산에 이르기까지 사출성형의 중요성은 더욱 가속화되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 복잡한 형상과 여러 형상의 캐비티를 갖는 경우에는 동시에 충진이 완료되기가 어렵다. 따라서, 다른 캐비티가 충진되고 있는 동안에 먼저 충진이 된 캐비티에서 고분자 수지는 압축을 받고있기 때문에 사출성형품의 치수정밀도를 향상시키기 위한 좀더 정확한 압력과 온도분포를 예측하기 위하여 기존 의 충진과정과 충진후과정(보압, 냉각과정)을 분리하여 해석 하는 것이 아니라 충진과정과 충진후과정을 동시에 해석할 수 있는 프로그램(program)을 만들었다.

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A NEW Poly-Si TFT with the Cavity at the Gate Insulator Edge (게이트 절연막의 캐비티를 가지는 새로운 구조의 다결정 박막 트랜지스터)

  • Song, In-Hyuk;Lee, Min-Cheol;Han, Min-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1751-1753
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    • 2000
  • 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터 (poly-Si TFT)의 누설전류를 억제하기 위해 게이트 절연막(gate oxide)의 가장자리에 캐비티(cavity)를 가지는 새로운 구조의 다결정 박막 트랜지스터를 제안하였다. 캐비티는 드레인(drain) 공핍영역(depletion region) 위에 형성되어 드레인 주변에 유도되는 수직전계를 감소시켜 누설전류를 억제하고 소자의 안정성을 향상시킬 수 있다. 본 연구에서 제작된 poly-Si TFT는 기존의 TFT에 비해 온-오프 전류비가 향상되었고 전기적 스트레스 후의 문턱전압 변화가 작음을 확인하였다.

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A Study on Practical Tool Education for Improving Injection Molding Quality (사출성형품질 개선을 위한 실무금형교육에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Ju-kyung
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2016
  • In injection molding process, the appearance quality issue occurs in most injection molded article. One of thermal designs for the mold was performed by increasing the cavity wall temperature with being as uniform as possible in any position. On the basis of the practical evaluation, the cavity wall temperature and finishing machined cavity surface under the optimum processing conditions are the most significant factors to avoid the appearance issue on the plastic part for a good cosmetic quality. Also, the wrong choice of gate type and location can have a considerable effect on the quality of a molded part and it's so important to keep the correct runner balance from each cavity. We've proposed the education training model of the practical tool technology course for the field oriented education to improve practical tool technology ability and optimized tooling design for injection molding quality which can be performed at the workplace substantially.

A study on the runner system for filling balance in multi-cavity injection molds (다수 캐비티 사출금형에서의 균형 충전을 위한 러너 시스템 연구)

  • Jeon, Kang-Il;Noh, Seung-Kyu;Kim, Dong-Hak
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1581-1588
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    • 2011
  • In this study, flow characteristics in a multi-cavity injection molding process were investigated. One of main problems occurred in the multi-cavity molding is a flow imbalance among cavities since it affects physical properties and quality of products. Charge imbalance is caused by the uneven shear stress. Therefore, changes in viscosity affect the physical properties of resin and injection conditions differ in the filling imbalance phenomenon. Through, this study focus on experimental studies of flow imbalance for PC and PP resin occurring in a balanced delivery system. Experimental results were compared with CAE results. By experimental and CAE analysis, main cause for the flow imbalance is temperature distribution in cross section of runner. New runner system with a simple change of runner shape was suggested to avoid the flow imbalance. A series of simulation to confirm feasibility of Volume Runner's effects was conducted using injection molding CAE.

Optimum design of injection mold heater for uniform curing of LSR seal for waterproof connector (방수 커넥터용 LSR Seal의 균일 경화를 위한 사출 금형 히터의 최적 설계)

  • Song, Min-Jae;Cha, Baeg-Soon;Hong, Seok-Kwan;Ko, Young-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2017
  • Automotive waterproof connectors are highly functional parts that must be air-tight in a complex environment. In the LSR multi-cavity injection molding process for manufacturing waterproof connectors, it is important to maintain a uniform curing temperature between the cavities in order to obtain a quality product. For this purpose, we designed the capacity of the cartridge heater differently for each position, and then linked the heat transfer analysis and optimization module to obtain the optimal cartridge heater capacity. As a result of the optimization analysis, the temperature deviation between cavities was decreased from $13.1^{\circ}C$ to $8.1^{\circ}C$ compared with the case in which constant heater capacity was applied, so that the design criterion could be satisfied within a temperature deviation of $10^{\circ}C$ for uniform curing. This study suggests that this method can be applied efficiently to the design of a large area multi-cavity LSR mold heater.

Research on Flow Analysis Program Development Considering Equilibrium Plasma Flow and Impulse Characterization of Sparkjet Actuator (플라즈마에 의한 평형 유동을 고려한 스파크제트 액츄에이터 유동 해석 프로그램 개발과 추력 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jin;Shin, Jin Young;Chae, Jeongheon;Ahn, Sangjun;Kim, Kyu Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2019
  • Sparkjet actuator, also known as plasma synthetic jet actuator (PSJA), is an active flow control device that has possibility of controling supersonic flow. This actuator utilizes arc plasma to deposit energy onto the gas inside the cavity to raise temperature and pressure. A change in the state of the fluid inside the cavity generates pressure waves and momentum jet, and they are exhausted through out the orifice exit and disturb external flow field. Since the cavity flow is affected by arc plasma, which is an equilibrium plasma and have generated equilibrium flow, the equilibrium state of air should be considered in order to analyze the flow of sparkjet actuator. In this study, numerical program for equilibrium flow was developed for the use of sparkjet actuator analysis. The developed program was validated by comparing the time - accurate jet front positions with the reference result. Then, impulse characteristics of the actuator in the atmospheric quiescent air were explained.

Effects of mold temperature on the part dimension and surface quality of the injection molded cavity filter (금형온도가 Cavity Filter 성형품의 치수 및 외관품질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 김동학;김태완
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.359-361
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 무선부품의 일종인 cavity filter 금형을 제작하였고, 도금용 ARS 수지와 PC/ARS Alloy 수지를 사용하여 일반사출성형과 금형온도가 높은 MmSH방식, 두 타입으로 성형품을 제작하였다. 성형품의 수축률 변화는 MmSH 방식일 때 ABS 수지로 제작한 성형품의 단위캐비티 격막부분에서 수축률이 감소되었다. 중량변화는 ABS와 PC/ABS Alloy로 제작된 성형품 모두 MmSH 방식일 때 증가하였고. 성형품의 표면 거칠기도 모두 MmSH 방식일 때 거칠기가 감소되었다.

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Forming Characteristics with Cavity Pressure and Temperature Signal Inside Mold in High-Pressure Resin Transfer Molding Process of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composite Material (탄소섬유강화복합소재의 고압수지이송성형공정에서 금형 내 캐비티의 압력 및 온도신호에 따른 성형특성)

  • Han, Beom-Jeong;Jeong, Yong-Chai;Kim, Sung-Ryul;Kim, Ro-Won;Kang, Myung Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2017
  • The high-pressure resin transfer molding (HP-RTM) process has a very effective for the mass production of carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) for light weight in the automotive industry. In developing robust equipment, new process and fast cure matrix systems reduces significantly the cycle time less than 5 minutes in recent years. This paper describes the cavity pressure, temperature and molding characteristics of the HP-RTM process. The HP-RTM mold was equipped with two cavity pressure sensors and three temperature sensors. The cavity pressure characteristics of the HP-RTM injection, pressurization, and curing processes were studied. This experiment was conducted with selected process parameters such as mold cap size, maximum press force, and injection volume. Consequently, this monitoring method provides correlations between the selected process parameters and final forming characteristics in this work.

Investigation of the Filling Unbalance and Dimensional Variations in Multi-Cavity Injection Molded Parts (다수 캐비티의 사출성형품에서 충전의 불균형과 성형품 치수 편차의 교찰)

  • Kang, Min-A;Lyu, Min-Young
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.501-508
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    • 2008
  • Small injection molded articles such as lens and mobile product parts are usually molded in multi-cavity mold. The problem occurring in multi-cavity molding is flow unbalance among the cavities. The flow unbalance affects the dimensions and physical properties of molded articles. First of all, the origin of flow unbalance is geometrical unbalance of the delivery system. However, even the geometry of the delivery system is well balanced, cavity unbalance occurs. This comes from the temperature distributions in the cross-section of runner. Temperature distribution depends upon injection speed because heat generation near runner wall is high at high injection speed. Among the operational conditions, injection speed is the most significant process variable affecting the filling unbalances in multi-cavity injection molding. In this study, experimental study of flow unbalance has been conducted for various injection speeds and materials. Also, the filling unbalances were compared with CAE results. The dimensions and weights of multi-cavity molded parts were examined. The results showed that the filling unbalances vary according to the injection speeds and resins. Subsequently, the unbalanced filling and pressure distribution in the multi-cavity affect the dimensions and physical states of molded parts.