• Title/Summary/Keyword: 카메라 모델 판별

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Fire Detection based on Motion Information (움직임 정보에 기반한 화재 감시)

  • Lee, Dae Hyun;Lee, Sang Hwa;Cho, Nam Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.326-327
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 화재의 움직임 정보에 기반하여 역동적인 화재를 감지하는 기법을 제안한다. 우선 감시 카메라와 같은 고정형 감시 장치로부터 얻어진 색 정보를 분리하기 쉬운 좌표계로 변환하고 이전에 수집된 데이터들로부터 얻어진 사전 정보로부터 화염 영역을 추출한다. 또한 화염 영역의 가장자리가 움직임이 매우 크다는 사실에 기반하여 광흐름 벡터로 얻어진 시간적 분산값을 이용한 움직임 모델을 생성한다. 화염 영역은 움직임 모델과 결합되며 오탐을 걸러내기 위해 충분한 양의 화재 영역이 중첩될 때 최종적으로 화재를 판별한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법은 실험 결과에서 우수한 탐지 능력을 보인다.

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Indoor Location Positioning System for Image Recognition based LBS (영상인식 기반의 위치기반서비스를 위한 실내위치인식 시스템)

  • Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an indoor location positioning system for the image recognition based LBS. The proposed system is a vision-based location positioning system that is implemented the augmented reality by overlaying the location results with the view of the user. For implementing, the proposed system uses the pattern matching and location model to recognize user location from images taken by a wearable mobile PC with camera. In the proposed system, the system uses the pattern matching and location model for recognizing a personal location in image sequences. The system is estimated user location by the image sequence matching and marker detection methods, and is recognized user location by using the pre-defined location model. To detect marker in image sequences, the proposed system apply to the adaptive thresholding method, and by using the location model to recognize a location, the system can be obtained more accurate and efficient results. Experimental results show that the proposed system has both quality and performance to be used as an indoor location-based services(LBS) for visitors in various environments.

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A Compensation for Distortion of Stereo-scopic Camera Image Using Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (뉴로-퍼지 추론시스템을 이용한 입체 영상 카메라의 왜곡 영상 보정)

  • Seo, Han-Seog;Yim, Wha-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.262-268
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, this study restores the distorted image to its original image by compensating for the distortion of image from a fixed-focus camera lens. The various developments and applications of the imaging devices and the image sensors used in a wide range of industries and expanded use, but due to the needs of the small size and light weight of the camera, the distortion from acquiring images of the distorted curvature of the lens tends to affect many. In particular, the three-dimensional imaging camera, each different distortion of left and right lens cause the degradation of three-dimensional sensitivity and left-right image distortion ratio. we approached the way of generalizing the approximate equations to restore each part of left-right camera images to the coordinators of the original images. The adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System is configured for it. This system is divided from each membership function and is inferred by 1st order Sugeno Fuzzy model. The result is that the compensated images close to the left, right original images. Using low-cost and compact imaging lens by which also determine the exact three-dimensional image-sensing capabilities and will be able to expect from this study.

A Study on the Elevator System Using Real-time Object Detection Technology YOLOv5 (실시간 객체 검출 기술 YOLOv5를 이용한 스마트 엘리베이터 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Sun-Been Park;Yu-Jeong Jeong;Da-Eun Lee;Tae-Kook Kim
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, a smart elevator system was studied using real-time object detection technology based on YOLO(You only look once)v5. When an external elevator button is pressed, the YOLOv5 model analyzes the camera video to determine whether there are people waiting, and if it determines that there are no people waiting, the button is automatically canceled. The study introduces an effective method of implementing object detection and communication technology through YOLOv5 and MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport) used in the Internet of Things. And using this, we implemented a smart elevator system that determines in real time whether there are people waiting. The proposed system can play the role of CCTV (closed-circuit television) while reducing unnecessary power consumption. Therefore, the proposed smart elevator system is expected to contribute to safety and security issues.

Digital Twin Classroom using 360 Camera (360 카메라를 이용한 디지털 트윈 강의실)

  • Yoo, Hyeontae;Kim, Jinho;Kim, Yoosung;Park, Inkyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.232-234
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 딥러닝 얼굴 인식을 이용하여 실시간 360 공간 Classroom 과 실시간을 기반으로 한 가상 360 공간 Classroom 을 제안한다. MTCNN 을 이용한 얼굴 검출 및 Inception Resnet V1 모델을 이용한 딥러닝 기법을 통해 얼굴인식을 진행하고 HSV 색공간 기반의 화자 판별, 아바타 Rendering, 출석 체크 등을 진행한다. 이후 시각화를 위해 제작한 Web UI/UX 를 통해 사용자에게 현실과 가상 공간을 넘나드는 Twin Classroom 을 제공한다. 따라서 사용자는 새로운 화상 교육 플랫폼에서 보다 개선되고 생동감 있는 Classroom 에서 교육을 받을 수 있다.

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Unusual Behavior Detection of Korean Cows using Motion Vector and SVDD in Video Surveillance System (움직임 벡터와 SVDD를 이용한 영상 감시 시스템에서 한우의 특이 행동 탐지)

  • Oh, Seunggeun;Park, Daihee;Chang, Honghee;Chung, Yongwha
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.11
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    • pp.795-800
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    • 2013
  • Early detection of oestrus in Korean cows is one of the important issues in maximizing the economic benefit. Although various methods have been proposed, we still need to improve the performance of the oestrus detection system. In this paper, we propose a video surveillance system which can detect unusual behavior of multiple cows including the mounting activity. The unusual behavior detection is to detect the dangerous or abnormal situations of cows in video coming in real time from a surveillance camera promptly and correctly. The prototype system for unusual behavior detection gets an input video from a fixed location camera, and uses the motion vector to represent the motion information of cows in video, and finally selects a SVDD (one of the most well-known types of one-class SVM) as a detector by reinterpreting the unusual behavior into an one class decision problem from the practical points of view. The experimental results with the videos obtained from a farm located in Jinju illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method.

Real-time Hausdorff Matching Algorithm for Tracking of Moving Object (이동물체 추적을 위한 실시간 Hausdorff 정합 알고리즘)

  • Jeon, Chun;Lee, Ju-Sin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.6
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    • pp.707-714
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a real-time Hausdorff matching algorithm for tracking of moving object acquired from an active camera. The proposed method uses the edge image of object as its model and uses Hausdorff distance as the cost function to identify hypothesis with the model. To enable real-time processing, a high speed approach to calculate Hausdorff distance and half cross matching method to improve performance of existing search methods are also presented. the experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can accurately track moving object in real-time.

Implementation of Photovoltaic Panel failure detection system using semantic segmentation (시멘틱세그멘테이션을 활용한 태양광 패널 고장 감지 시스템 구현)

  • Shin, Kwang-Seong;Shin, Seong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1777-1783
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    • 2021
  • The use of drones is gradually increasing for the efficient maintenance of large-scale renewable energy power generation complexes. For a long time, photovoltaic panels have been photographed with drones to manage panel loss and contamination. Various approaches using artificial intelligence are being tried for efficient maintenance of large-scale photovoltaic complexes. Recently, semantic segmentation-based application techniques have been developed to solve the image classification problem. In this paper, we propose a classification model using semantic segmentation to determine the presence or absence of failures such as arcs, disconnections, and cracks in solar panel images obtained using a drone equipped with a thermal imaging camera. In addition, an efficient classification model was implemented by tuning several factors such as data size and type and loss function customization in U-Net, which shows robust classification performance even with a small dataset.

Histogram Based Hand Recognition System for Augmented Reality (증강현실을 위한 히스토그램 기반의 손 인식 시스템)

  • Ko, Min-Su;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.1564-1572
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a new histogram based hand recognition algorithm for augmented reality. Hand recognition system makes it possible a useful interaction between an user and computer. However, there is difficulty in vision-based hand gesture recognition with viewing angle dependency due to the complexity of human hand shape. A new hand recognition system proposed in this paper is based on the features from hand geometry. The proposed recognition system consists of two steps. In the first step, hand region is extracted from the image captured by a camera and then hand gestures are recognized in the second step. At first, we extract hand region by deleting background and using skin color information. Then we recognize hand shape by determining hand feature point using histogram of the obtained hand region. Finally, we design a augmented reality system by controlling a 3D object with the recognized hand gesture. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm gives more than 91% accuracy for the hand recognition with less computational power.

A Study on Rotational Alignment Algorithm for Improving Character Recognition (문자 인식 향상을 위한 회전 정렬 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Go-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2019
  • Video image based technology is being used in various fields with continuous development. The demand for vision system technology that analyzes and discriminates image objects acquired through cameras is rapidly increasing. Image processing is one of the core technologies of vision systems, and is used for defect inspection in the semiconductor manufacturing field, object recognition inspection such as the number of tire surfaces and symbols. In addition, research into license plate recognition is ongoing, and it is necessary to recognize objects quickly and accurately. In this paper, propose a recognition model through the rotational alignment of objects after checking the angle value of the tilt of the object in the input video image for the recognition of inclined objects such as numbers or symbols marked on the surface. The proposed model can perform object recognition of the rotationally sorted image after extracting the object region and calculating the angle of the object based on the contour algorithm. The proposed model extracts the object region based on the contour algorithm, calculates the angle of the object, and then performs object recognition on the rotationally aligned image. In future research, it is necessary to study template matching through machine learning.