• Title/Summary/Keyword: 친환경 건축기술

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A Study on the Environmental Impact Assessment for Passive Apartment based on Life Cycle Assessment (LCA에 기초한 패시브 공동주택의 친환경성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Gong, Yu-Ri;Tae, Sung-Ho;Song, Suwon;Roh, Seung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.537-543
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    • 2014
  • As environmental matters such as Green House Effect rise, many construction industries are putting an effort on minimizing environmental impact in terms of building life cycle throughout the world. However, in South Korea, evaluating the eco-friendly building based on life cycle assessment has been facing an academic ostracism while the most studies are focusing on assessing the 6 environmental impact assessments of passive apartment based on life cycle assessment. The theoretical consideration of the life cycle assessment and environmental impact category were performed and the direction of the study was set up. Also, existing apartment and passive apartment, which had same structure and same type were chosen and building materials per unit area were compared to find out the difference environmental impact for building life cycle. As a result, passive apartment was rated as low level among the 6 environmental impacts. Also, effect of building material on passive apartment was more important than its operational stage.

A Study on the Thermal Environment Evaluation of 'Hanok' considering Solid Model of Building Elements (한옥의 건축요소 솔리드 모델링을 통한 열환경 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Tong-So;Sheen, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.955-961
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed for the scientific approach of Korean traditional house, so called Hanok, by analyses of structural elements and thermal environmental performance. Hanok is a very unique vernacular architectural style of the Middle East Asia that fits with climate conditions of the Korean Peninsular, designed to withstand high temperature and humidity in summer and cold and dry in winter seasons. In order to evaluate thermal environment of Hanok, its sectional structure such as floor, wall, roof structure and Ondol which is Korean traditional floor heating system, was built in 3D, as well as heat transfer mechanism of its composing elements was analyzed through 3 dimensional steady state analysis. The results of the thermal environmental performance of Hanok will be used as a basic datum of design guidelines for accomplishing ecologic housing fitted with local climate.

Key Competency Factors of Professional Engineer in Environment - friendly Construction Industry (친환경 건설 전문 인력의 핵심 역량 요인 분석)

  • Park, Soyeon;Kim, Suryeon;Ahn, Yonghan
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2018
  • The Environment - friendly construction industry has developed rapidly with sustained development of related technologies and government assistance. However, there is lack of consideration for nurturing professional manpower for Environment - friendly construction industry. In order to support rapid growth, it is necessary to analyze the competency of professional manpower to prepare for successful Environment - friendly construction industry. Thus, this research derive competency variables through the literature review and experts' interview was applied toward an validating of the key variables. Further, a survey of competency factors for sustainable construction was performed and analyzed through exploratory factor analysis. The result showed that four key competency factors were derived, and two factors stood out : Understanding of Sustainability and Affective Competency. The meaning of this research is to investigate relationship between the characteristics of Environment - friendly construction and importance of competency factor.

Selection of Optimal Mixture of Limestone Cement Paste by Using the Design of Experiment (실험계획법을 이용한 석회석 시멘트 콘크리트의 최적배합 선정)

  • Kim, Geon-Woo;Kim, Jin-Man;Choi, Sun-Mi;Kim, Beom Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2021
  • In the global trend of countries around the world announcing the declaration of carbon neutrality, the development of low-carbon cement in the cement industry can be seen as a very important issue that can determine the future development of the cement industry in the future. Therefore, this study evaluated the strength characteristics of limestone cement paste with limestone powder of CaCO3 and refinery desulfurization waste catalyst of high Al2O3 content, and using a Minitab mixture design to optimize a limestone cement content. As a resuls it was confirmed that limestone cement paste with 5-10% of limestone powder and 1.25-2.5% of the waste catalyst exhibits similar compressive strength to that of OPC.

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Elicitation of Key Environmental-Friendly Technologies for Construction Activities Using Cross-Impact Analysis (교차영향분석을 활용한 건설 공종별 주요 친환경기술 도출)

  • Lee, Sanggyu;Kang, Goune;Kim, Chang-Won;Kim, Chunhak;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.155-157
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    • 2012
  • Recently, construction industry makes a great effort on minimizing the environmental impact. While various environmental-friendly technologies are applied to the operating phase of buildings, few equipment or machinery are partly used during the construction phase. For this reason, this study carried out a comprehensive analysis on environmental-friendly technologies for the whole construction process. In this study, appropriate environmental-friendly technologies of each construction activity were elicited to improve the environment of construction sites. Environmental-friendly technologies and construction activities were selected by professional consultation and descriptive statistics analysis, and proper environmental-friendly technologies were elicited from Cross-Impact Analysis. As a result, waste disposal and recycling technology was highly effective for demolition work while development of replacing materials was for reinforced concrete work.

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특집 - 글로벌 비즈니스 허브, 송도

  • 인천경제자유구역청
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.235
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2010
  • 인천국제공항에서 불과 15분 거리며 비행거리 3시간 반 이내에 중국, 러시아, 일본 등을 빠르게 오갈 수 있는 곳. 바로 송도 국제도시이다. 지금 송도가 새롭게 변신하고 있다. 머지않아 송도는 한국을 동북아시아의 비즈니스 허브로 자리매김하는 데 핵심적인 역할을 할 것으로 예상된다. 송도는 송도국제업무단지 경제자유구역으로 지정된 세계 최초의 신(新) 지속 가능 개발 도시이다. 여러 종류의 주거용 건물과 상가 건물 및 학교뿐만 아니라 건강관리 시설과 쇼핑 외식 엔터테인먼트 시설까지 전세계에서 영감을 얻은 마스터플랜에 따라 최대의 시너지 효과를 내도록 설계되었다. 또한 건축물과 대중교통의 연계선 및 건물 설계상의 에너지 저감, 모든 종류의 녹지 공간 및 주거 공간의 효율적인 인프라 등 대규모 친환경 설계에 대한 새로운 기준이 되고 있다. 송도국제업무단지에서는 세계 최고 수준의 친환경 도시를 건설하기 위하여 대부분의 프로젝트에 LEED인증을 추진하고 있다. 본지는 인천 송도지구 개발의 기본 방향과 계획에 대해 살펴보고 특히 국제업무단지의 친환경 설계와 구체적인 설비기술에 대해 알아본다.

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Photovoltaic Application in System Formwork Operations of High-rise Building Construction (초고층 시스템거푸집 공사의 태양광에너지 활용 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Myung-Do;Lee, Ung-Kyun;Cho, Hun-Hee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.116-126
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    • 2011
  • Recently, eco-friendly energy has been employed in diverse fields of industry in order to reduce environmental pollution and secure a new growth engine. In particular, practical applications of photovoltaic energy, such as building integrated photovoltaic systems, have been implemented to the construction industry based on the extensive interest in photovoltaic power as an unlimited and sustainable energy. While the construction of a high-rise building requires large amounts of energy, methods of reducing energy consumption in the construction phase have rarely been studied. Based on this motivation, the research proposes a photovoltaic based formwork system (PVFS), and then performs a design and feasibility analysis for its application to the construction of a high-rise building. Using a case study, the research implements various analyses, including area, position, and total allowable weight required by PVFS, and evaluates the influences of PVFS on the construction processes, as well as its economic feasibility. The proposed PVFS can be adopted to a real-world project in the near future, depending on the advancement of technology and economic feasibility. The results of this research will contribute to establishing a construction environment that promotes a reduction of energy consumption by using eco-friendly energy in the construction phase.

Concept Development of Eco-friendly Pavement Cutting Machine through Overseas Technology Analysis (해외기술 분석을 통한 친환경 도로포장 절단기 개념 도출)

  • Kim, Kyoon-Tai;Jun, Young-Hum;Kim, Kyong-Hoon;Ok, Chi-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.242-243
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, road cutting work has been frequently performed for the repair of old road pavement and the development of underground space. However, the existing pavement cutting machine in Korea generates a lot of noise and dust. In this study, it was found out that the pavement cutting machine that cuts off noise and sucks cutting dust is used in overseas. Therefore, in this study, the concept of eco - friendly pavement cutter suitable for domestic situation is derived. The results will be used in prototype modeling and experimentation.

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The analysis of Influence between Eco-friendly Planning Elements in Metropolitan 2th Newtown and the deal price of Apartment House (수도권 제2기 신도시 내 친환경 계획요소와 아파트 실거래가격간의 영향도)

  • Jung, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Jeong-In
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.3-35
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    • 2013
  • Through Influence between the qualitative Environment-friendly Planning Elements (Independent variable) of eighty Apartment House on the four boundary areas in Metropolitan 2th Newtown as representative case of domestic Composition case of Eco-City and the quantitative deal price of Apartment House (dependent variable), it was analyzed empirically with use of the statistical measuring technique. This study has been meaning that it was groped the scheme of quantitative measuring analysis on environmental economics through the developmental extention for he classification system of the qualitative Environment-friendly Planning Elements on urban & architecture. And, As the result of empirical analysis, it was confirmed empirically that the economical induction effect was much more weight and worthy of notice through Environment-friendly Planning Elements in Metropolitan 2th Newtown influenced to the deal price of Apartment House, particularly it was found noticeable meaning that Environment-friendly Planning Elements of applicabled the green new techniqe like New & Renewable Energy were used already and it was influenced much to the deal price of Apartment House.

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Eco-Friendly Interlocking Stabilized Soil Blocks for Urban Housing-Vulnerable Communities : A Community-Participatory Approach in Indonesia (도시 주거 취약층을 위한 친환경 조립형 흙블록 건축재 개발 - 인도네시아 주민 공동체의 참여적 접근 사례 -)

  • Park, Jaehyeon;Mulia, Jasri;Setiawan, Fajar
    • Journal of Appropriate Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2020
  • Housing issues such as mushrooming slums remain as chronic in most developing countries. Due to the state's restrained capacity, the housing-vulnerable's self-help approaches have been increasingly inevitable and vital for addressing the housing issues. However, there are still two challenges: securing good quality with economic efficiency, and climate change mitigation and adaptation. This study aims at doing an architectural experiment by developing and educating the production of eco-friendly interlocking stabilized soil bricks (ISSB) by employing vernacular materials and technologies for housing-vulnerable communities in Indonesia. In collaboration with a local architectural NGO, the study features a co-creation workshop in which 40 evicted households participate in the whole process. Soil analysis, mixed design, compression tests, and economic analysis are carried out. This paper illustrates that ISSB also has a high potential as an alternative to a burned brick or a cement block. The application of ISSB to self-help housing is expected to have socioeconomic and environmental effects, thereby facilitating the housing-vulnerable's self-help approaches and contributing to addressing the housing challenges in Indonesia.