• Title/Summary/Keyword: 친환경농업개발

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친환경농업 농정

  • 한국유기농업협회
    • THE HEALTH and ORGANIC FARMING
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    • no.213
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    • pp.9.1-9.1
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    • 2005
  • 유기질비료 보조확대 - 전남, 친화경농업 구축 올해 112억 투입 - 농진청, 천적이용 해충방제 확대 - 고창, 경관농업특구 지정 개발 - 무안, 학교급식 식재료비 확대

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Evaluation of Winter Green Manure Crops as Alternative of Expeller Cake Fertilizer on Environment-friendly Red Pepper Production (친환경 고추 재배에서 유박 비료 대체재로서 동계 풋거름 작물의 이용 가능성 평가)

  • Choi, Jang-Yong;Yun, Yeo-Uk;Lee, Jin-Il;Hong, Ki-Heung;Kang, Young-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.279-290
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to find out that winter green manure crops could be efficient replacements of expeller cake fertilizers, which were mostly imported, on environment-friendly red pepper production. Four treatments were compared under the condition of plastic film house: 1) barley (B); 2) hairy vetch (HV); 3) mixtures of barley and hairy vetch (B/HV); 4) expeller cake (EC). Total nitrogen content in hariy vetch was 3.6%, which was higher than 1.5~1.8% in barley and mixtures of barley and hairy vetch. P2O5 and K2O contents were similar in all green manures. Supplying amount of nitrogen from B, HV and B/HV plot, which were 172 kg ha-1, 193 kg ha-1, and 198 kg ha-1, were higher than amount of basal nitrogen required by soil testing but were lower than that of total nitrogen, respectively. Among the green manure crops, C/N ratio of HV was the lowest at 11.8, showing a similar value to that of expeller cake, but that of B was the highest at 30.6. Total yield was no significant difference in all treatment plots although B/HV plot showed the highest yield, but initial yield in B plot with high C/N ratio was lower than that in EC plot.

Selection of Antifungal Bacteria Burkholderia lata CAB13001 for Control on Red Pepper Anthracnose and Its Control Efficacy in Field (고추 탄저병 방제제 Burkholderia lata CAB13001 선발 및 포장방제 효과)

  • Hahm, Soo-Sang;Kim, Byung-Ryun;Kwon, Mi-Kyung;Han, Kwang-Seop;Park, In-Hee;Seo, Kyung-Won
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.649-660
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    • 2018
  • To control the pepper anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum acutatum, antifungal bacterium strains which was selected among bacterium from natural soil, was tested the antimicrobial activity against various pathogens and its control efficacy on anthracnose disease in the fields. We confirmed that antagonistic activity of CAB13001 strain to pathogens such as Sclerotinia cepivorum, Sclerotinia sclerotium and Botrytis cinerea including Colletotrichum acutatum was remarkable superior with the dual culture method in the artificial medium. In vitro bioassay using the green pepper fruit, CAB13001 strain suppressed the lesion development of Anthracnose disease, and its control value compared to the untreated one was 82.4% on pepper fruit in field test. These results suggested that CAB13001 strain could be a very useful biological control agents to anthracnose disease caused by air born plant pathogens of pepper. By the way, analysis of nucleotide sequence of the gene 16S rDNA, antagonistic bacterium CAB13001 strain used in this study was identified as Burkholderia lata.

건강과 자연농업-제239호

  • Korea Organic Farming Association
    • THE HEALTH and ORGANIC FARMING
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    • no.239
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2007
  • 제2회 '유기농업의 날'에 국회 사무처와 유기쌀 공급협약 체결/우리의 산야초-뱀딸기/탄질률과 영양주기 이론의 이해/가평군 느타리버섯 컨설팅 실시/친환경/GAP 인증제 워크숍/"친환경유기농업 육성정책"의 성공조건/한.미 F T A이후 농업부문 보완사업에 적극 참여토록/포도 탄저병 발병 생태와 병관리/선충에 대해서/독일 유기농의 성공, 정부의 정책적 지원과 민간조직의 자발적인 노력/<암을 이기는 음식>(4) 고추/미국, 유기농 학교도시락 인기/중국인들, 유기농식품에 점점 맛 들이고 있어/유기자연농업의 원조를 찾아서/제6회 친환경.유기농박람회 2007/학교 급식 미국에서 배운다/유용미생물의 개발

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Background, Current Status and Forecast of Structure and Curriculum for Environmental Education at Agricultural Universities in Korea (우리나라 농과계 대학의 친환경농업 교육과정 실태)

  • Kim Jong-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 2001
  • WTO체제에서 국제 경쟁력을 갖추기 위한 전략의 하나로 친환경농업을 추진해온 우리나라 농업은 환경오염의 경감과 농업의 다원적 가치의 실현을 위한 친환경농업 전문가 양성이 시급하며 이를 대학 교육에서 담당할 필요성이 높아지고 있다. 본 연구에서 4개 사례 대학의 교과과정 분석 결과 한국의 농학계 대학에서 이루어지고 있는 환경 교육은 대부분의 대학이 대학의 명칭이나 학과의 명칭을 변경하는 과정에서 생명, 자원, 환경을 포함시키고 교육 목표에서도 환경과 관련된 내용이 제시되고 있으며, 교육과정에 환경오염방지 및 개선에 관계된 과목을 설강하여 학생들에게 수강하도록 하고 있다. 또한 농업의 위치와 사회적 역할로서 농업의 다원적 기능과 농업과 환경에 대한 강의가 일부 대학에서 이루어지고 있으며, 비농업 전공자들에게도 호응을 얻고 있다. 그러나 현재 이루어지고 있는 환경교육은 별도의 농업환경 교육과정이 마련되어 있지 않으며, 설강된 과목들도 연계성이 부족하고, 전공과목 우선으로 수강하게 되므로 그 비중이 매우 적은 실정이다. 따라서 농업환경 교과과정을 별도로 개발하여 학생들로 하여금 체계적인 교육을 받도록 할 필요가 있다. 앞으로 환경분야에 대한 사회적 직업 수요가 증가함에 따라 농학의 수요는 더욱 증가할 것이며 환경평가나 환경계획 관련 분야 및 영농현장이나 관련 기관에 종사할 인력들에게 있어서도 대학에서의 체계적인 교육이 필요하다.

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친환경농업 - 누에를 이용한 사료첨가용 천연항생제 개발

  • Kim, Seong-Ryeol
    • 농업기술회보
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.44-45
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    • 2014
  • 앙잠이 새로운 고부가가치 산업으로 주목받고 있다. 누에가루, 동충하초, 실크화장품 등 기능성 앙잠으로 새로운 소비시장을 개척하고 있다. 이와 더불어 국립농업과학원에서는 가축 사료첨가용 항생제 대체재 개발을 목적으로 누에 면역반응 유도기술을 이용해 강력한 천연항생물질을 지닌 누에를 생산했다. 이로써 닭의 스트레스를 낮추고 면역력과 생산성을 높일 수 있는 누에분말 천연항생제를 개발하였다.

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Seasonal Paddy Management Options for the Safe Use of Golden Apple Snails (Pomacea canaliculata) in Eco-friendly Rice Cultivation (친환경 벼 재배지에서 왕우렁이(Pomacea canaliculata) 안전사용을 위한 시기별 논 관리요령)

  • Lee, Jin-Hee;Choi, Duck-Soo;Kim, Hyo-Jeong․;Cho, A-Hae;Kim, Ji-In;Hong, Sung-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.413-426
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    • 2023
  • These experiments were conducted for 3 years from 2021 to 2023 to develop a method that can be safely used to prevent the leakage of Golden apple snails (Pomacea canaliculata) from eco-friendly rice plantations. In the southern part of Jeollanam-do, after planting rice, the young golden apple snails placed in the rice field become adults around mid-July and begin spawning. These individuals can overwinter in drains that do not dry out, but individuals hatched after mid-July will not mature enough to overwinter. The size of golden apple snails overwintered in the drainage canal was more than 2.5cm in shell height. Installing a net at the inlet could block 95% of the inflow of snails, and 99% of outflow was blocked by installing an improved water trap and net at the drain. During the mid-drying period and pre-harvest drying period, a water path was created with a power paddy pottery machine. 59.5% of snails were attracted to the waterway, and it took 130 minutes to build the waterway and collect the snails. Based on these results, seasonal paddy management tips for the safe use of giant snails in rice fields were suggested.

Analysis on the Effectiveness of Environmental-friendly Agriculture Rearing Project (친환경농업 지구조성사업 효과분석에 관한 연구)

  • Hyeon, Byeong-Keun;Son, Yeon-Kyu;Jeong, Sug-Jae;Song, Kwan-Cheol;Kim, Lee-Yeol;Kim, Sun-Kwan;Kwak, Han-Kang
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2006
  • The Korean Ministry of Agricultural & Forestry(MAF) has designated some model areas and has supported financially to encourage sustainable farming under the environment-friendly agriculture rearing project(EARP) since 1995. This study was conducted to diagnose the project and to find ways to improve the effectiveness of EARP. The 18 areas (823 ha) such as Gyeonggi-Do, Gangwon-Do, Chungcheongbuk-Do, Chungcheongnam-Do, and Jeju-Do of 32 areas under EARP in 2004 were examined. Most of the practices implemented in EARP areas were not practical for sustainable agriculture except some equipments and facilities. It was thought that practical technologies for sustainable agriculture were more essential than equipments and facilities to improve the effectiveness of EARP. And area-specific technologies are needed to decrease environmental pollution. For example, liquefied slurry application and duck-rice farming in paddy fields near a watershed could increase the possibility of water pollution by nutrient outflow. Soil characteristics were important factors that could affect the effect of practices on environment conservation. Woodchip application and subsoil crash were not effective in coarse-textured soils. It was recommended that every practices under EARP should be re-examined in the light of the effects on environment before implementation and be evaluated by experts after completion.