• Title/Summary/Keyword: 치매 환자

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Nursing outcomes of inpatient on level of nursing staffing in long term care hospitals (요양병원 간호인력 확보수준에 따른 입원환자의 간호결과)

  • Kim, Eun Hee;Lee, Eunjoo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.715-727
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted to explore the impact of nursing staffing on inpatient nursing outcomes in long term care hospitals. A secondary analysis was done of national data from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Services including evaluation of long term care hospitals. Patients per RN was a significant indicator of foley catheter ratio in high risk group and low risk group. Patients per RN&NA was a significant indicator of decline in ADL for patients with dementia, non dementia, urinary incontinence and new pressure ulcer development in the high risk group. The average nursing outcome of inpatient in high grade was higher than that low grade in long care hospital. This higher level of nursing staffing and the higher the grade shown a positive effect on the nursing outcomes of the inpatient. We therefore recommend modifying the above nurse staffing policy so as to make it more effective in improving nursing outcomes.

Status of Medical use of Elderly Inpatients in Nursing Hospitals According to Disease Groups: Using HIRA-APS (질병군에 따른 요양병원 노인 입원환자의 의료이용 현황: 건강보험심사평가원 고령환자데이터셋(HIRA-APS)을 이용하여)

  • Yun-Jeong Chang;Cho-Yeol Park
    • Journal of the Health Care and Life Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.351-360
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    • 2023
  • 2018 aged patient dataset (HIRA-APS), 33,821 patients admitted to long-term care hospitals were classified by major disease groups to identify the characteristics of medical use and provide effective policy data. First, it is necessary to operate specialized long-term care hospitals such as dementia, rehabilitation, hospice, and recovery specialization tailored to the characteristics of the patient's disease group. Second, the paralysis group, cerebrovascular disease group, and dementia group were the longest LOS and the cognitive impairment group is the longest by patient classification group, requiring medical demand and quality management for long-term patients. Third, the musculoskeletal disease group was the highest normal discharge, and support for the post-discharge home program is required in paralysis and cerebrovascular disease.

A Study on the Clothing Behavior of Dementia Inpatient (치매환자의 의복행동에 관한 연구)

  • Ryou, Eun-Jeon;Park, Hye-Won;Bae, Hyun-Sook;Kwon, Jay-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.1253-1262
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    • 2006
  • This research explored the clothing behavior of dementia inpatient according to the dementia severity, dementia type and demographic characteristics. Data were collected by surveying 149 dementia inpatients and their caregivers. The collected data were analysed through frequency analysis, $X^2$-test, one way ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test and t-test. The results were as follows: First, the dementia severity was classified into the severe, moderate and mild dementia by K-MMSE and the dementia types were composed of Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia and the others. The severe dementia group and Alzheimer's disease group included the more aged and more female inpatients. And the severe dementia group was lower self-support of the basic activities of daily living than the mild dementia group. Second, the change motions of the dementia inpatient's clothing differed from the clothing item and dementia severity. That is, the motions for pants were more difficult than those for upper garment. And the motions for severe dementia group were more difficult than those for the mild dementia group. Third, there were significant differences among the three groups by dementia severity and between the male and female dementia inpatient in the clothing behavior. Most of abnormal clothing behaviors were found in the severe dementia group. The positive clothing behaviors appeared in the mild dementia group. And interests of clothing and appearance appeared in the female inpatients.

A Study on the Spatial Composition and Composition Factors of the Dementia Ward (치매병동부의 공간구성과 구성요소에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Woong;Joo, Jin-Hyung;Park, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 1999
  • The current aging population calls for more facilities to care for the elderly. Recently the average life span of Korean has been lengthened. The percentage of the old over 65% which was 5.7% in 1995, is expected to be increased to 12.5% in 2020. Therefore, the social problems of old people occur in various aspects nowadays, and will become more serious in the near future. This study will provide basic planning guidelines in designing of the dementia ward of the Special Hospital, and the purpose of this study is to suggest a model of the utilization of Special Hospitals.

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A Study on the architectural planning through the analysis between the Behavior character of Dementia patient (채매환자의 행태특성 분석을 통한 건축계획에 관한 연구 -시.도립 치매 전문병원 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jong-Whan;Kim, Myoung-Keun
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the problems in assumption of the distinguished behaviors of hospitalized dementia patients- which can be easily emerged and recognized in senile dementia patients and their distinctive behavior characters in different physical environment per person. Furthermore, it is to suggest a fundamental data to improve physical environment of the different facilities and the design guidelines for reconstruction in terms of the new and therapeutic function of the dementia specialized department. For planning on the dementia specialized hospital, considerablely, security and safety, comfortableness, personal identification of the facility, emotional stability and the proper stimulation for the patients are emphasized according to the research on the frequent and major issues of the patients from their own dwelling place.

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BERT-based Two-Stage Classification Models for Alzheimer's Disease and Schizophrenia Diagnosis (BERT 기반 2단계 분류 모델을 이용한 알츠하이머병 치매와 조현병 진단)

  • Jung, Min-Kyo;Na, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Ko Woon;Shin, Byong-Soo;Chung, Young-Chul
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.558-563
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    • 2021
  • 알츠하이머병 치매와 조현병 진단을 위한 2단계 분류 모델을 제안한다. 정상군과 환자군의 발화에 나타난 페어 언어 모델 간의 Perplexity 차이에 기반한 분류와 기존 단일 BERT 모델의 미세조정(fine-tuning)을 이용한 분류의 통합을 시도하였다. Perplexity 기반의 분류 성능이 알츠하이머병, 조현병 모두 우수한 결과를 보임을 확인 하였고, 조현병 분류 모델의 성능이 소폭 증가하였다. 향후 설명 가능한 인공지능 기법을 적용에 따른 성능 향상을 기대할 수 있었다.

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