• Title/Summary/Keyword: 치료 기법

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The Effect of Spine Mobilization Technique on Balance and the Low Back Pain Disability Index of Patients with Chronic Back Pain (허리관절가동기법이 만성요통환자의 균형과 요통 기능장애 지수에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Daejung;Park, Seungkyu;Kang, Jungil;Kim, Jeho;Jung, Daekeun;Kim, Youngil;Uhm, Yohan
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of waist mobilization technique intervention for patients with chronic back pain on balance and the low back pain disability index. Methods : The subjects were 30 patients with chronic back pain. They were sampled and divided into a manual therapy group and a spinal decompression group. 15 subjects were randomly assigned to each group. Each training in this study participated for 6 weeks, 5 times a week, once a day, 15 minutes a day. Balance ability was measured with a balance analyzer, and the low back pain disability index was measured using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Results : In the balance abilities, there was a significant difference in the manual therapy group compared to the spinal decompression group. In the low back pain disability index, there was a significant difference in the manual therapy group compared to the spinal decompression group. Conclusion : The analysis results of the effect of 6 weeks of waist mobilization technique intervention on the balance and low back pain disability index for patients with chronic back pain revealed that the manual therapy is more effective for static and dynamic balance ability and the low back pain disability index. In the future, we can promote independent life skills and expect a rapid recovery of patients with chronic back pain. Based on this study, further studies are needed on the effects of balance, the mechanical properties of muscle, and the low back pain disability index depending on various manual therapy techniques.

Effects of Mobilization With Movement Using Posterior Talus Glide Taping Added Myofascial Release on Kinematic Data of Dynamic Balance in Individuals With Calf Shortening (종아리근 단축 대상자에게 목말뼈 후방활주 테이핑을 이용한 관절가동술 적용과 근막이완기법의 적용이 동적 균형의 운동학적 변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Min-A;Jeong, Kyu-Na;Kim, Yu-Jin;Lee, Yu-Jin;Hwang, Young-In
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2022
  • Background: Individuals with calf muscle shortening may have decreased dynamic balance. Objects: This study aimed to investigate the effect of mobilization with movement (MWM) and myofascial release (MFR) on kinematic changes in dynamic balance in individuals with calf muscle shortening. Methods: Thirteen participants were randomly assigned to the MWM or the mobilization with movement added myofascial release (MWM-MFR) group. The MWM group received treatment with only MWM, whereas the MWM-MFR group was treated with MWM and MFR. Pre- and post-intervention passive range of motion (PROM), maximum reaching lengths, and modified star excursion balance test (MSEBT) results were compared for all participants. Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Mann-Whitney U test were used for statistical analysis. Results: The results showed significant within-group differences in ankle PROM, but no significant between-group differences. The maximum reaching length in the MWM-MFR group in the posterolateral direction was significantly different before and after the intervention (p = 0.005). This group also showed significantly reduced ankle abduction in MSEBT during the posteromedial direction section 3 (p = 0.007) and posterolateral direction section 5 (p = 0.049) compared with the MWM group. Conclusion: Combined MWM and MFR intervention improves ankle stability in the coronal plane during the posteromedial and posterolateral forward movement in dynamic balance compared with only MWM in individuals with calf shortening.

연구실탐방-한국과학기술원(KAIST)생명공학연구

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.31 no.7 s.350
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    • pp.94-95
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    • 1998
  • 백혈병.빈혈 등의 치료에 사용되는 물질을 생산하는 흑염소가 세계최초로 우리나라에서 탄생되었다.한국과학기술원 생물과학과 유욱준교수팀 등은 인체 백혈구 증식인자 G-CSF를 젖으로 분비하게 될 재래종 흑염소 메디(Meddy)를 유전자 형질전환 기법으로 만들어냈다.

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Fractionated Stereotactic Radiation Therapy for Intracranial Benign Tumor : Preliminary Results of Clinical Application (양성 뇌종양의 분할정위 방사선치료 : 임상적 응용의 예비적 결과)

  • Kim Dae Yong;Ahn Yong Chan;Huh Seung Jae;Choi Dong Rak;Nam Jong Hyun;Lee Jung Il;Park Kwan;Nam Do-Hyun;Kim Moon Kyung
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 1998
  • Purpose : With the development of stereotactic immobilization systems capable of reliable serial repositioning, fractionated stereotactic radiation therapy (FSRT) offers the Potential for an improved treatment outcome by excellent dose delivery, and dose distribution characteristics with the favorable radiobiological properties of fractionated irradiation. We describe our initial experience using FSRT for the treatment of intracranial benign tumor. Materials and Methods : Between August 1995 and December 1996. 15 patients(7 males and 8 females aged 6-70 years) were treated with FSRT. The patients had the following diagnosis pituitary adenoma(10) including one patient who previously had received radiotherapy, craniopharyngioma (2), acoustic neurinoma (1), meningioma (2). Using the Gill-Thomas-Cosman relocatable head frame and multiple non-coplanar therapy, the daily dose of 2Gy was irradiated at 90% to 100% isodose surface of the isocenter The collimator sizes ranged from 26mm to 70mm. Results : In all patients except one follow-up lost, disease was well-controlled. Acute complication was negligible and no patient experienced cranial nerve neuropathies and radiation necrosis. In overall patient setup with scalp measurements, reproducibility was found to have mean of $1.1{\pm}0.6mm$ from the baseline reading. Conclusion : Relocatable stereotactic system for FSRT is highly reproducible and comfortable. Although the follow-up period was relatively short. FSRT is considered to be a safe and effective radiation technique as the treatment of intracranial tumor. But the fractionation schedule(fraction size, overall treatment time and total dose) still remains to be solved by further clinical trials.

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A Study on IMRT (Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy) Delivery Technique and FFF (Flattening Filter Free) Beam to Increase Skin Dose to Irregularly Shaped Skin Surface. (IMRT(Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy)전달 기법과 FFF(Flattening Filter Free) 빔을 이용한 요철 부위 피부 선량 증가 방법에 대한 고찰)

  • Woo Heon;Son Sang Jun;Je Young Wan
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.34
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: When it is difficult to secure the skin dose when treating Irregularly Shaped Skin Surface such as the nose where it is difficult to apply a bolus, increase the skin dose with a treatment plan that combines the IMRT (Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy) delivery technique and FFF (Flattening Filter Free), It was tried to find out whether or not through the phantom experiment. Materials & Methods: Based on the 6MV-FF (Flattening Filter) and VMAT (Volumetric-Modulated Arc Therapy) treatment plans, which are the most commonly used treatment plans for head and neck cancer, A comparison group was created by combining VMAT and IMRT, FF and FFF, and the presence or absence of 5 mm bolus application. A virtual target was created on the Rando Phantom's nose, and a virtual bolus of 5 mm was applied assuming full contact on the Rando Phantom's nose. Five measurement points were determined based on the phantom's nose, and the absorbed dose was measured by irradiating each treatment plan 3 times per treatment plan according to the treatment technique and whether or not the bolus was applied. Result: The difference in skin dose in FF vs FFF increased in the case of FFF in VMAT bolus off, and there was no difference in case of IMRT bolus off. In VMAT bolus 5 mm and IMRT bolus 5 mm, it was confirmed that the skin dose was rather decreased in FFF. The difference in skin dose between VMAT and IMRT increased only in the case of FFF bolus off, and there was no statistical difference in the rest. For the difference in skin dose between bolus off vs bolus 5 mm, it was confirmed that the skin dose increased at bolus 5 mm, except for the case of using IMRT FFF. The treatment plan combining IMRT and FFF did not find any statistically significant difference as a result of analyzing the measured values of the treatment plan skin dose applied with a 5 mm bolus using the commonly used VMAT and FF. Therefore, it is thought that by using IMRT_FFF, it is possible to deliver a skin dose similar to that of applying a 5 mm bolus to VMAT_FF, which can be useful for patients who need a high skin dose but have difficulty applying a bolus. Conclusion: For patients who find it difficult to apply bolus, an increase in skin dose can be expected with a treatment plan that properly combines IMRT and FFF compared to VMAT and FF.

A Study about the Effect of Reading Enhancement and the Selfrespect Improvement of Children through an Animalassisted Therapy (동물매개치료를 통한 독서부진 아동의 자아존중감 및 독서증진 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Her, Sun-Yeong;Hong, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.181-198
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    • 2013
  • This study takes aim at finding how effective the usage of 'Read to Dogs' is for self-respect and reading improvement of elementary school students. For this, this study was compared and analyzed with pretest and posttest using 'tree pictures' of HTP and 'family pictures with motion' of KFD through performing, surveying, and art-therapy treatments. The result of this study showed that reading program using a reading -assistance- dog has a good effect on self-respect of children with reading inactivity. Also, this result will be used as useful information in developing and operating programs for children with reading inactivity in libraries and schools.

Wearable Elbow Rehabilitation Robot Capable of Mirror Therapy (거울치료가 가능한 착용형 팔꿈치 재활로봇)

  • Yang, J.H.;Baek, J.S.;Moon, I.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2014
  • In this paper we propose a wearable elbow rehabilitation robot applied the mirror therapy for elbow rehabilitation. To implement the mirror therapy, a data suit for measuring healthy elbow motion is developed. A powered elbow exoskeleton wearing in paralyzed arm is controlled by the measured data from the healthy elbow motion. In experiments, the elbow rehabilitation exercise by the mirror therapy is performed. From the experimental results we show the wearable exercise robot including the data suit is applicable to the mirror therapy for elbow rehabilitation.

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Effects of HR-AC Techniques and Kinesio Taping on Pain Changes in Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (지연성근육통에 적용한 HR-AC기법과 키네시오 테이핑이 통증 변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Sea-hyun;Kim, Kyung-yoon
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2020
  • Background: This study aimed to investigate the effect of hold-relax and antagonist contraction (HR-AC) technique and Kinesio taping on pain changes in delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS) of 20's adults. Methods: Based on voluntary participation, 14 participants with induced-DOMS were randomly divided into control (non-treatment, n=7) and experiment group (HR-AC technique and kinesio taping, n=7). Measurement were used visual analogue scale (VAS), heart rate variability (HRV), and brain wave (alpha). There were 5 sets of the HR-AC technique application on the 5th day from the day of DOMS induction (rest for 30s between sets). Kinesio taping was applied to the same area after HR-AC. Results: The VAS showed significant changes according to the period and in the interaction between the period and the group (p<.01). HRV and alpha wave (Fp1) showed significant changes according to the period (p<.001). The analgesic effect was more rapid and continuous in the experimental group than in the control group. Conclusion: This study showed that the HR-AC technique and Kinesio taping are effective interventions for the management of pain and stress caused by DOMS.