• Title/Summary/Keyword: 충격 응답 함수

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Study on Numerical Sensitivity and Uncertainty in the Analysis of Parametric Roll (파라메트릭 횡동요 수치해석의 민감도 및 불확실성에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Min;Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2012
  • This study considers the numerical analysis on parametric roll for container ships. As a method of numerical simulation, an impulse-response-function approach is applied in time domain. A systematic study is carried out for the parametric roll of two container ships, particularly observing the sensitivity of computational results to some parameters which can affect the analysis of parametric roll. The parameters to be considered are metacentric height (GM), simulation time window, and the discretization of wave spectrum. Based on the result of parametric roll simulation, numerical sensitivity and uncertainty in computational analysis are discussed.

3-D Vibration Modes of the Tire in Ground Contact and Its Effects on Axle When Excited by a 3-D Impact at the Center of Contact Patch (접지면 중앙에서 3차원 방향의 충격 가진에 의한 타이어의 3차원 진동형이 축에 미치는 영향)

  • 김용우;남진영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2003
  • Tire vibration modes are known to play a key role in vehicle ride and comfort characteristics. Inputs to the tire such as impacts, rough road surface, tire nonuniformities, and tread patterns can potentially excite tire vibration. In this study, experimental modal analysis on the tire in ground contact are performed by a 3-D impact at the center of contact patch to investigate which modes of tire influence the vibration of wheel and axle. Through the experiment, the vibration transmission properties from tire to axle are examined. And we have compared the influential tire modes when the tire is excited by a vertical impact with those when excited by the 3-D impact. Additionally, the modes of ground contact tire are compared with those of the suspended tire.

Identification of Rigid Body Properties of the Mounted Structure with Improved Mass-Lines from Impact Hammer Tests (탄성지지된 구조물의 충격 햄머 실험에서 질량선의 개선을 통한 향상된 강체 특성 규명법)

  • Ahn, Se-Jin;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Hwang, Dae-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2002
  • There are many researches to identify the rigid body properties from the mass-line obtained by impact hammer testing. The correct rigid body properties of the structure may be estimated if the mass-line of the structure could be obtained exactly. When the structure is mounted by elastic materials, the mass-line cannot be read correctly from the impulse response spectrum. The reason is due to the effects of rigid body modes of mounted structure. In this paper, the effects of rigid body modes of mounted structure to the mass-line are discussed and the method to remove these effects is also presented.

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The Identification of Rigid Body Properties with Improved Mass-Lines from Impact Hammer Tests of The Mounted Structure (탄성지지된 구조물의 충격 햄머 실험에서 질량선의 개선을 통한 향상된 강체 특성 규명법)

  • Ahn, Se-Jin;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Hwang, Dae-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.336.2-336
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    • 2002
  • There are many researches to identify the rigid body properties from the mass-line obtained by impact hammer testing. The correct rigid body properties of the structure may be estimated if the mass-line of the structure could be obtained exactly. When the structure is mounted by elastic materials, the mass-line cannot be read correctly from the impulse response spectrum. The reason is due to the effects of rigid body modes of mounted structure. (omitted)

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A Case Study of the Higher Vibration on the Driving Motors of Port Crane (항만용 크레인 구동 모터 고진동 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Yeong-Chun;Park, Heui-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.416-421
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    • 2001
  • It was firstly issued that frequently broken of Encoder installed at travelling motor during RTGC operation. Estimated as broken due to excessive vibration of traveling and motor manufacturer claimed it as resonance of motor base. The principal vibration of Encoder was caused by the rotating vibration component of motor and by traveling wheel. The component transmitted from the wheel didn't have great vibration by the resonance with motor and other parts. Therefore, the plans was tried to add the support point to prevent the Encoder shaft vibrated greatly and inhibit the vibration. These showed good results.

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Evaluation of Drop/Impact Performance of Laptop Computer (컴퓨터의 충격해석 및 실험적 검증)

  • Youn, Youg-Han;Rim, Kyung-Hwa;Kim, Jin-Kyoo;An, Chae-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.737-741
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    • 2000
  • Portable communication devices such as laptop computers suffer impact-induced failure in their usage. Drop/impact performance of these products is one of important concerns of product design. Because of the small size of this kind of electronics products, it is very expensive, time-consuming and difficult to conduct drop tests to directly detect the failure mechanism and identify their drop behaviors. Finite element analysis provides a vital, powerful vehicle to solve the problems. The models are created with HYPERMESH, and the analysis is carried out with LS-DYNA3D. The analysis is focused on HDD impact behavior in acceleration peak values.

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Damage Evaluation of Cracked Laminated Composite Plates Using Experimental Modal Analysis (실험 모드해석을 이용한 균열 적층복합판의 손상평가)

  • Kim, Joo-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.399-410
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    • 2012
  • In this study, vibration tests are performed on cantilevered and clamped-clamped laminated composite rectangular plates using experimental modal analysis technique. The damages are simulated by applying progressive line cracks to the laminated composite plates for damage evaluations due to crack growth. The changes of frequency response functions(FRFs), MAC values, and modal parameters (frequency, mode shape and damping ratio) of the damaged composite plates, which are obtained by the modal testing of impact hammer, are investigated. Each experimental modal parameter of the progressively damaged composite plates is compared with natural frequencies and mode shapes obtained by finite element analysis. It is seen that the damage can be evaluated from the changes in the geometric properties and structural behaviors of the laminated composite plates resulting from the model updating process of the finite element model as a benchmark.

Comparison of Fragility Using Natural Frequency and Damping Parameter in System (고유주파수와 감쇠비에 대한 시스템 손상도 비교)

  • Lee, Seok-Min;Jung, Beom-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the present study is to compare the reduction rate of natural frequency and the increase rate of damping parameter with structural damage in system. For this purpose, experiment and numerical simulation analysis are performed for the 2-span H-Beam with lower natural frequency and higher damping parameter from free vibration in structure. The response signal by impact load before and after damage is analyzed at 14 locations. The response signals for all locations are performed fast fourier transform to estimate the natural frequency reduction rate and wavelet transform to estimate the damping parameter increase rate. The time domain function corresponding to each scale(frequency) is separated from the response signal by wavelet parameter. The estimation of damping parameter increase rate using wavelet transform is more sensitive than the estimation of natural frequency reduction rate in structure.

A Time Domain Analysis for Hydroelastic Behavior of a Mat-type Large Floating Structure in Calm Water under Dynamic Loadings by Mode Superposition Method (모드중첩법을 이용한 정수중의 매트형 거대부유구조물의 동하중에 대한 시간영역 유탄성 해석)

  • D.H. Lee;K.N. Jo;Y.R. Choi;S.Y. Hong;H.S. Choi
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the hydroelastic behavior of a mat-type large floating structure is analyzed in time domain by using mode superposition method. The time-memory function is estimated by Fourier transforming the wave damping coefficients, which are computed by a higher-order boundary element method based on potential theory. Meanwhile, the structural response is obtained by time integrating the eigenmodes of the structure. Numerical examples are made for three test cases on the scaled model of a mat-type large floating structure ; weight pull-up case, weight drop case and weight moving case. In all three cases, the numerical results coincide well with experimental data.

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Estimation of Large Amplitude Motions and Wave Loads of a Ship Advancing in Transient Waves by Using a Three Dimensional Time-domain Approximate Body-exact Nonlinear 2nd-order BEM (3 차원 시간영역 근사비선형 2 차경계요소법에 의한 선체의 대진폭 운동 및 파랑하중 계산)

  • Hong, Do-Chun;Hong, Sa-Young;Sung, Hong-Gun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.291-305
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    • 2010
  • A three-dimensional time-domain calculation method is of crucial importance in prediction of the motions and wave loads of a ship advancing in a severe irregular sea. The exact solution of the free surface wave-ship interaction problem is very complicated because of the essentially nonlinear boundary conditions. In this paper, an approximate body nonlinear approach based on the three-dimensional time-domain forward-speed free-surface Green function has been presented. The Froude-Krylov force and the hydrostatic restoring force are calculated over the instantaneous wetted surface of the ship while the forces due to the radiation and scattering potentials over the mean wetted surface. The time-domain radiation and scattering potentials have been obtained from a time invariant kernel of integral equations for the potentials which are discretized according to the second-order boundary element method (Hong and Hong 2008). The diffraction impulse-response functions of the Wigley seakeeping model advancing in transient head waves at various Froude numbers have been presented. A simulation of coupled heave-pitch motion of a long rectangular barge advancing in regular head waves of large amplitude has been carried out. Comparisons between the linear and the approximate body nonlinear numerical results of motions and wave loads of the barge at a nonzero Froude number have been made.