• 제목/요약/키워드: 출력 전압 추정

검색결과 60건 처리시간 0.024초

Sensorless Control of 3-phase PFC AC/DC Converter using Kalman Filter (칼만필터를 이용한 3상 PFC AC/DC 컨버터의 센서리스 제어)

  • Park, Jun-Sung;Kwon, Young-Ahn
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.998-1004
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    • 2016
  • This paper investigates a new sensorless control appling a virtual flux oriented vector control without the line voltage sensor for the power factor correction of 3 phase PWM converter. The DC output voltage is controlled by applying the kalman filter algorithm for the virtual flux estimation and the synchronous phase is obtained by using the estimated virtual flux equation based on kalman filter. This method is used to reduce the calculation time of the system and obtain a stable control that the input current including the harmonics and the noise is improved. The proposed system implement PFC algorithm in the variable region of DC output voltage. It can obtain the unity power factor, and can precisely control the DC output voltage in the load variation and in the variable voltage range. The performance of the proposed algorithm is verified through simulation and experiment.

Multiple linear regression model-based voltage imbalance estimation for high-power series battery pack (다중선형회귀모델 기반 고출력 직렬 배터리 팩의 전압 불균형 추정)

  • Kim, Seung-Woo;Lee, Pyeong-Yeon;Han, Dong-Ho;Kim, Jong-hoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the electrical characteristics with various C-rates are tested with a high power series battery pack comprised of 18650 cylindrical nickel cobalt aluminum(NCA) lithium-ion battery. The electrical characteristics of discharge capacity test with 14S1P battery pack and electric vehicle (EV) cycle test with 4S1P battery pack are compared and analyzed by the various of C-rates. Multiple linear regression is used to estimate voltage imbalance of 14S1P and 4S1P battery packs with various C-rates based on experimental data. The estimation accuracy is evaluated by root mean square error(RMSE) to validate multiple linear regression. The result of this paper is contributed that to use for estimating the voltage imbalance of discharge capacity test with 14S1P battery pack using multiple linear regression better than to use the voltage imbalance of EV cycle with 4S1P battery pack.

The Position Sensorless Control of SRG using the Instantaneous Flux (순시자속을 이용한 위치센서 없는 SRG의 운전)

  • 김영조;오승보;김영석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.472-481
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the instantaneous flux Is applied to control the position of the SRG (Switched Reluctance Generator) without position sensor. The position information of the rotor is required in the drive of SRG. These data are generally obtained by a shaft encoder or resolver. In some cases, the EMI(Electro Magnetic Interference), vibration, thermal, and humidity environments may cause the difficulties in maintaining the satisfactory performance for the position detection. Therefore, the elimination of the position and speed sensor is needed. In this paper, a new method for the position estimation of the SRG is proposed. The estimation of the flux is calculated by using the measured voltage and current. The rotor position gets from the flux profile. The output voltage is also controlled constantly by PR control algorithm. These methods are verified by computer simulations md experiments using DSP. Experimental results certificate that the proposed method is able to control the SRG stable, and keep the output voltage constant in spite of changing of the load.

Flicker Estimation for Wind Turbine Systems using SVR (SVR을 이용한 풍력 발전 시스템의 플리커 추정)

  • Van, Tan Loung;Nguyen, Thanh Hai;Kim, Ki-Hong;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a simulation model based on support vector regression (SVR) for flicker estimation emitted from the wind turbines. For the SVR training, the voltage variation and flicker level are selected as input and output, respectively. Through the off-line training, the relationship between the voltage variation and flicker level is derived. The required amount of data for the flicker measurement is decreased and its proessing time is also reduced. The simulation and experiment results have shown that the flicker estimation is performed accurately.

Instantaneous Voltage Compensator with a Fast finding Algorithm for the Phase Angle of the Unbalance (불평형 전원의 위상각 검출방법을 이용한 순시 저전압보상기)

  • 박현규;송홍석;남광희
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 1998
  • 3상 전원에서 1차측이 지락 되거나 단락이 되면 2차측 전압은 불평형이 된다. 본 논문에서는 직렬 보상형 순시 전압 보상기에서 불평형 전원의 정상성분에 대한 위상각을 검출하는 새로운 알고리듬을 제안한다. 그리고 왜란 관측자를 통해 부하전류를 추정하는 방법을 제안한다. 위상각의 순시 검출을 통해서 정상성분과 동일 위상의 기준 전압을 만듦으로써 순시 전압 보상기에서 출력해야 하는 전압의 크기를 최소화 하였다. 제안된 알고리즘의 성능을 시뮬레이션을 통해서 검등한다.

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AC-DC converter control algorithm using power-voltage characteristic of photovoltaic (PV(Photovoltaic)의 전압-전력 출력특성을 구현한 AC-DC 컨버터 제어 시스템)

  • Kang, Sung-Koo;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2011
  • PV(Photovoltaic)는 일사량 및 온도에 의해 얻을 수 있는 최대 전력이 변화하고, PV의 전압에 따라 출력 전력이 변화한다. 따라서 PV를 이용한 인버터는 최대 전력점에서 동작하게 하는 최대 전력점 추정(Maximum Power Point Tracking) 제어시스템이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 인버터 제어에 필요한 여러가지 MPPT 기능 실험이 가능하게 하는 저가형 태양전지 시뮬레이터 시스템의 제어알고리즘을 제안한다. 이 시스템은 PV의 출력특성에 따른 출력값을 설정하고, 다양한 출력특성 변화의 실시간 변화가 가능하게 하는 새로운 알고리즘을 적용하였다. 이를 통해 PV가 설치되지 않은 곳에서 인버터의 MPPT 성능 시험이 가능하며, 실제 인버터에 구현된 P&O-MPPT와 연동하여 제안된 제어기법의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Control Algorithm of PCS Consisting of Inverters Operating in Stand-alone Mode (연료전지용 대용량 PCS의 독립운전 제어기법)

  • Kim, Yun-Hyun;Lim, Chang-Jin;Kim, Kwang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.168-169
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    • 2010
  • 연료전지용 대용량 PCS는 다수의 인버터가 병렬로 구성되어 있으며, 계통에 연계하여 운전하거나 혹은 계통에 이상이 발생할 경우 독립운전모드로 운전해야 한다. 독립운전모드로 동작할 경우 각 인버터의 전류가 달라 불평형이 발생할 수 있으므로 부하 분담 제어가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 부하 임피던스를 추정하여 각 인버터의 출력 지령을 계산하여 출력 전압을 제어하는 알고리즘을 제안하고, 시험을 통해 검증하였다. Master 인버터는 출력 주파수 및 전압을 제어하며, Slave 인버터는 PLL을 이용하여 출력 주파수를 추종하여 전류제어를 수행한다. 제안한 알고리즘을 검증하기 위해 대용량 PCS의 성능 검증장치를 구축하고, 제어 성능을 확인하였다.

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On-Line Feed-Forward Dead-Time Compensation Method (온라인 전향 데드타임 보상기법)

  • 김현수;윤명중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new on-line dead-time compensation method is proposed. The output voltage errors due to the dead-time effect is considered as disturbance voltages. The magnitude of the disturbance voltages is estimated using a time delay control technique and the disturbance voltages are calculated using the estimated values, measured currents, and position information. The calculated disturbance voltages are fed to voltage references in order to compensate the dead-time effect. The proposed method is applied to a PM synchronous motor drive system and implemented in a digital manner using a digital signal processor (DSP) TMS320C31. The experiments are carried out for this system to show the effectiveness of the proposed method and the results show the validity of the proposed method.

Off-line Parameter Estimation for Vector Control of Induction Motors in Continuous Process Line (연속공정라인에서 벡터제어용 유도전동기의 오프라인 파라미터 추정)

  • 권병기;최창호;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a parameter estimation method for a vector control of induction motors is presented. It can be easily implemented to the inverters in the industrial fields such as continuous process line, which requires the high performance of torque control, because of being estimated under the condition of the actual operating states. Also, this method nems no additional hardware such as voltage sensors and measuring equipments by the estimation of output voltage, and has good accuracy and repeatability by observing the variation of the stator voltage due to estimation errors. Experimental results verify the validity and usefulness of the proposed estimation method in the industrial fields.

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Instantaneous Control of a Single-phase PWM Converter Considering the Voltage Ripple Estimate (전압 리플 추정을 고려한 단상 PWM 컨버터의 순시치 제어)

  • 김만기;이우철;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, instantaneous controller of a single-phase PWM converter is realized using DSP. The stable PI gain of the input current and the DC link voltage control system is designed. The DC link voltage control system can be designed in continuous- time domain. But as for the input current control system, the descretizing effect cannot be ignored so it must be designed in descrete-time domain considering the calculation time. The capacitance estimating algorithm which can be acquired through the ripple voltage is proposed. By this algorithm the DC link capacitance can be estimated even under the transient state. Experimental results show the input power factor of 99.1% and the voltage variation rate of $\pm$5% according to the load variation.

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