• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최적구조

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Micro Genetic Algorithms in Structural Optimization and Their Applications (마이크로 유전알고리즘을 이용한 구조최적설계 및 응용에 관한 연구)

  • 김종헌;이종수;이형주;구본홍
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2002
  • Simple genetic algorithm(SGA) has been used to optimize a lot of structural optimization problems because it can optimize non-linear problems and obtain the global solution. But, because of large evolving populations during many generations, it takes a long time to calculate fitness. Therefore this paper applied micro-genetic algorithm(μ -GA) to structural optimization and compared results of μ -GA with results of SGA. Additionally, the Paper applied μ -GA to gate optimization problem for injection molds by using simulation program CAPA.

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Evaluation on Vibration Control Performance of Interaction Vibration Control System using Friction Damper (마찰댐퍼를 이용한 연결제진구조물의 제진성능곡선)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Choi, Jae-Hyouk
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.458-461
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 2개의 구조물이 마찰댐퍼로 연결된 연결제진구조물에 대한 지진응답해석을 실시하였다. 연결제진구조물의 지진시의 제진효과를 파악하기 위하여 마찰댐퍼의 복원력특성을 완전탄소성형으로 설정하고 두 구조물의 고유주기 및 연결강성의 변화에 따른 각 지진파별 시간이력지진응답해석을 실시하였다. 또한, 응답해석결과를 바탕으로 마찰댐퍼의 특성지표(연결강성배율 $\alpha$, 항복내력비 $\beta$)를 결정하는 제진성능곡선을 제안하였다. 제진성능곡선을 통한 마찰댐퍼의 특성지표에 근거하여 연결제진구조물에 마찰댐퍼를 효율적으로 사용할 수 있는 최적의 마찰댐퍼량을 결정 할 수 있는 자료를 제시하였다.

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A study on BIM based structural design process for bridge project (교량 프로젝트의 BIM기반 구조설계를 위한 프로세스 연구)

  • Lee, Heon-Min;Lee, Jin-Kyoung;Yoo, Jae-Myoung;Shin, Hyun-Mock
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2011
  • 현재 국내의 건설 산업은 BIM(Building Information Modeling)이라는 새로운 패러다임으로의 변화를 모색하고 있다. 이미 국내 건축업계에서는 적극적으로 BIM개념이 도입되고 있으며 주로 국가 기반시설의 건설업무를 분담하고 있는 토목업계에서는 현재 BIM개념을 도입하기 위한 준비과정에 있는 단계이다. 이 연구에서는 대표적인 토목구조물인 교량을 대상으로 BIM개념 도입의 필요성과 교량을 건설하기위한 여러단계 중에서도 그 출발점이라 할 수 있는 구조설계 단계에 있어서 BIM개념의 도입 방법과 기존의 구조설계 프로세스를 BIM기반의 구조설계 프로세스로 변화하기 위하여 필요한 작업들에 대한 분석을 수행하였으며 결과적으로 교량 프로젝트에 대하여 BIM기반의 구조설계를 위한 최적의 프로세스를 구축하기 위한 연구를 수행하였다.

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Information Externality, Bank Structure, and Economy (경제발전 및 정보의 외부성에 따른 최적 은행구조에 대한 고찰)

  • Doh, Bo-Eun
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.39-79
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    • 2005
  • This paper addresses the question of whether a monopolistic banking system can lead to a higher steady state level of capital stock. Information externality has enhanced as the advance of the financial system such as the establishment of the credit bureau system, networking, etc. Hence this paper aims to analyze the effects of both information externality and economic development on the determination of the optimal banking market structure. This paper shows that the presence of information externality together with asymmetric information would explain how a monopoly bank leads to a higher steady state level of capital stock. It also shows that not only under-developed countries but industrialized countries may also benefit from a concentrated banking system. This analysis provides an alternative explanation of the recent deregulation and resulting trends in mergers and acquisitions. This also provides a theoretical foundation to support governments' policy changes toward promoting merger and acquisition activities.

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Multi-objective Fuzzy Control of a Spacial Structure using Smart Base Isolation System (스마트 면진시스템을 이용한 대공간 구조물의 다목적 퍼지제어)

  • Kang, Joo-Won;Kim, Hyun-Su;Lim, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a smart base isolation system has been proposed to reduce dynamic responses of a spacial structure subjected to seismic excitation. MR dampers and low damping elastomeric bearings were used to compose a smart base isolation system and its vibration control performance has been investigated compared to that of the optimally designed lead-rubber bearing (LRB) isolation system. Control performance of smart base isolation system depends on control algorithm. Fuzzy controller was used in this study to effectively control the spacial structure having a smart base isolation system. Dynamic responses of the spacial structure with isolation system is conflict with base drifts and thus these two responses are selected as objective functions to apply multi-objective genetic algorithm to optimization of fuzzy controller. Based on numerical simulation results, it has been shown that the smart base isolation system proposed in this study can drastically reduce base drifts and seismic responses of the example spacial structure in comparison with the optimally designed LRB isolation system.

Design of a Compact and Wide Bandstop Filter using a Multilayered Photonic Bandgap Structure (다층 포토닉 밴드갭 구조를 이용한 소형의 광대역 저지 여파기 설계)

  • Seo, Jae-Ok;Park, Seong-Dae;Kim, Jin-Yang;Lee, Hai-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.11
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed novel photonic bandgap(PBG) structure using EGP(Elevated Ground Plane) and via in ceramic substrate of microstrip line. From analysis result, the proposed PBG structure is reduced 52.5% at size and increased 45 % at bandwidth compared to typical planar PBG structure. It is also reduced 32 % at size and improved more than 8 dB at power loss compared to typical multilayer DGS(Defected Ground Structure). The proposed PBG structure also can be used bandstop and lowpass filter and it will be useful for small microwave integrated circuit and module development.

Thermomechanical Analysis of Functionally Gradient $Al-SiC_p$ Composite for Electronic Packaging (전자패키지용 경사조성 $Al-SiC_p$복합재료의 열.기계적 변형특성 해석)

  • 송대현;최낙봉;김애정;조경목;박익민
    • Composites Research
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2000
  • The internal residual stresses within the multilayered structure with sharp interface induced by the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the materials of adjacent layers often provide the source of failure such as delamination of interfaces etc. Recent development of the multilayered structure with functionally graded interface would be the solution to prevent this kind of failure. However a systematic thermo-mechanical analysis is needed for the customized structural design of multilayered structure. In this study, theoretical model for the thermo-mechanical analysis is developed for multilayered structures of the $Al-SiC_p$ functionally graded composite for electronic packaging. The evolution of curvature and internal stresses in response to temperature variations is presented for the different combinations of geometry. The resultant analytical solutions are used for the optimal design of the multilayered structures with functionally graded interface as well as with sharp interface.

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A self-organizing algorithm for multi-layer neural networks (다층 신경회로망을 위한 자기 구성 알고리즘)

  • 이종석;김재영;정승범;박철훈
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2004
  • When a neural network is used to solve a given problem it is necessary to match the complexity of the network to that of the problem because the complexity of the network significantly affects its learning capability and generalization performance. Thus, it is desirable to have an algorithm that can find appropriate network structures in a self-organizing way. This paper proposes algorithms which automatically organize feed forward multi-layer neural networks with sigmoid hidden neurons for given problems. Using both constructive procedures and pruning procedures, the proposed algorithms try to find the near optimal network, which is compact and shows good generalization performance. The performances of the proposed algorithms are tested on four function regression problems. The results demonstrate that our algorithms successfully generate near-optimal networks in comparison with the previous method and the neural networks of fixed topology.

A Study on the Air to Air Missile Control Fin Optimization Using the Mathematical Modeling Based on the Fluid-Structure Interaction Simulation (수학적 모델링을 이용한 공력-구조 연계 시뮬레이션 기반 공대공 미사일 조종날개 최적화 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Jin;Park, Jin-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • This study focuses on the air to air missile control fin planform optimization for the minimizing hinge moment with the considering phenomena of fluid and structure simultaneously. The fluid-structure interaction method is applied for the fluid and structure phenomena simulation of the control fins. A transient-loosely coupled method is used for the fluid-structure interaction simulation because it is suited for using each fluid and structure dedicated simulation software. Searching global optimization point is required many re-calculation therefore in this study, a mathematical model is applied for rapidly calculation. The face centered central composite method is used for generating design points and the 2nd polynomial response surface is sued for generating mathematical model. Global optimization is performed by using the generic algorithm. An objective function is the minimizing travel distance of the center of pressure between Mach 0.7 and 2.0 condition. Finally, the objective function of optimized planform is reduced 7.5% than the baseline planform with satisfying constrained conditions.

Improvement of Flexural Structural Performance and Applied Section Shape for Sound Proof Wall Structures Using Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer(GFRP) (GFRP를 활용한 도로 방음벽 구조물의 구조성능 및 단면형상 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Woo-Young;Choi, Hyun-Kyu
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2009
  • This research presents the structural performance and an improving technique for flexural capacity of road safety facilities based on the damage cases by wind pressure. Among road safety facilities, a support frame of soundproofing walls is considered as a prototype structure and its corresponding structural behaviors and section design are performed mainly by analytical and experimental studies. On the basis of analytical results, glass fiber reinforced polymer(GFRP) with an epoxy matrix which is high stiffness-to-weight ratio was used for applied one of strengthening techniques and their results shows that support frame strengthened by GFRP is the most effective compared to other cases proposed in this research for advancing its flexural improvement, Finally, optimum section design was performed analytically to evaluate wind-resistance capacity and its result would be very useful for developing a practical design guideline for Road safety facilities under strong wind.

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