• 제목/요약/키워드: 초전도 tube

검색결과 201건 처리시간 0.021초

전자장 해석을 통한 rod type 고온초전도한류기 설계 및 동작특성 해석

  • 이승제;현옥배;고태국;이찬주
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도학회 2000년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.X
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2000
  • 자기차폐형 고온초전도한류기에서 철심의 포화 문제와 더불어 가장 문제가 되는 것은 공극의 크기이다. 고온초전도 tube 와 철심 또는 일차 권선과 초전도 tube 사이에서의 공극은 정상상태에서 불필요한 전압강하의 원인이 된다. 이러한 전압강하는 시스템에서의 불안정성을 초래할 수 있기 때문에, 공극의 결정은 고온초전도한류기의 설계에 있어 가장 중요한 요소가 된다. 또한, 사고 발생시 나타나는 고온초전도한류기의 임피던스는 사고 전류를 제한하는 주요한 요소이다. 다양한 parameter의 변화를 통하여 고온초전도한류기의 임피던스변화를 관찰하였고, 임피던스 변화에 따른 전류제한 효과를 시뮬레이션을 통해 확인하였다. 시뮬레이션의 결과를 이용하여 440v급 Rod type 고은초전도한류기를 설계하였으며, 동작 특성을 해석하였다.

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고온초전도체 튜브 제조를 위한 원섬 성형 공정 개발 (Development of Centrifugal Forming Process for HTS Tube Fabrication)

  • 정승호;장건익
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.98-100
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    • 2002
  • We developed the Centrifugal Forming Process(CFP) for HTS tube fabrication. The self-designed equipment for CFP is devided into 3 main parts depending on its role and functions. the melting part by heating of high inductive frequency, centrifugal forming part for the tube and efficient microstructure control of Bi2212 phase and molding part for tube detachment after heat treatment. In this paper we will introduce self designed Centrifugal Forming Process for HTS tube fabrication and discuss about the results related mold materials in terms of high Tc superconductor.

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초전도 필터 냉각용 선형압축기형 맥동관 냉동기의 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study of the Pulse Tube Cryocooler with the Linear Compressor)

  • 박성제;홍용주;김효봉;고득용;염한길;김양훈;김종학
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2002
  • A free piston and free displacer (FPFD) Stirling cryocooler and inertance pulse tube cryocooler for the cooling infrared detector and cryosensor are currently under development at Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials. The pulse tube cryocooler, which has no moving parts at its cold section, is attractive for obtaining higher reliability, simpler construction and lower vibration than in any other small cryocoolers. In recent years, pulse tube cryocoolers have experienced a rapid development with the aim to eventually replace Stirling and Gifford-McMahon cryocoolers in various applications. In this study, operating characteristics of the conventional linear Stirling cryocooler was investigated by experiment. And, inertance pulse tube cryocooler with the commercial linear compressor(Leybold Polar) was designed, manufactured, and tested by the variations of the operating frequency, charging pressure and input power.

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고온 초전도 회전자 냉각을 위한 탑재형 맥동관 냉동기 연구 (Investigation on-board pulse tube refrigerator for high temperature superconducting rotor)

  • 남중원;정상권
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2003
  • Cryogenic refrigerator system is necessary for cooling the superconducting rotor. Among the various cryogenic refrigerator systems, on-board hybrid pulse tube cryocooler is designed for cooling the superconducting rotor. Hybrid pulse tube cryocooler is composed of pulse tube cryocooler and Stirling cryocooler. This Stirling cryocooler precools the middle point of regenerator to obtain lower temperature at cold part of pulse tube cryocooler. In this paper, only Stirling cryocooler is on-boarded then rotated by motor for various rotating speeds and heat loads at cold part of Stilting cryocooler. Through this experiment the feasibility of the on-board cryocooler is investigated.

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맥동관의 2차원 해석모델 (Two-Dimensional Analysis Model of a Pulse Tube)

  • 백상호;정은수
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 1999년도 제1회 학술대회논문집(KIASC 1st conference 99)
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 1999
  • Enthalpy transport in a pulse tube was investigated by two-dimensional analysis of mass, momentum and energy equations of the gas as well as energy conservation of the tube wall. The mean temperature of the gas and the tube wall was obtained directly by assuming that the outer surface of a pulse tube is adiabatic. Effects of operating frequency, tube wall thickness, velocity ratio and velocity phase angle between both ends of a pulse tube on net enthalpy flow were shown.

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Three Buffer 맥동관 냉동기에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study of a Therr Buffer Pulse Tube Refrigerator)

  • 박성재;고득용;김효봉;신완순
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 1999
  • An experimental study was carried out to improve the cooling capacity and performance of the pulse tube refrigerator. Three buffer pulse tube refrigerator was designed and fabricated, and the experimental apparatus operating process of the therr buffer pulse tube refrigerator and results obtained with the performance test. The cooldown characteristics and load characteristics are described. The lowest temperature measured in the three buffer pulse tube refrigerator was 88K and the cooling capacity at the optimum operating condition was 27 W at 120K.

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Three buffer 맥동관 냉동기에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study of Three Buffer Pulse Tube Refrigerator)

  • 박성제;고득용;김효봉;신완순
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 1999년도 제1회 학술대회논문집(KIASC 1st conference 99)
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 1999
  • An experimental study was carried out to improve the cooling capacity and performance of the pulse tube refrigerator. Three buffer pulse tube refrigerator was designed and fabricated, and the experimental apparatus was constructed. This paper presents operating process of three buffer pulse tube refrigerator and results obtained with the performance test. The cooldown characteristics and load characteristics are described. The lowest temperature measured in three pulse tube refrigerator was 88K and the cooling capacity at the optimum operating condition was 27W at 120K.

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개방관과 밀폐관의 열음향 효과에 관한 하모닉 특성 연구(2) - 2차, 3차 하모닉 (An Experimental Study on the Characteristics for Open-Tube and Closed-Tube Thermoacoustic Effects (2)- The 2nd, 3rd Harmonic)

  • 송규조;박종호;이성노
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the experimental open-tube and close-tube thermoacoustic apparatuses were built. In order to determine the optimum length of resonant tube and the optimum length of stack, the resonant characteristics of thermoacoustic apparatuses were investigated, The length of resonant tube varies from 400mm to 850mm. The experimental frequency varies from 100Hz to 1000Hz. In case of the second and third harmonics, the maximum temperature difference of open-tube thermoacoustic apparatus is 53$^{\circ}C$ (resonator length: 400mm) and the maximum temperature difference of closed-tube thermoacoustic apparatus is 51$^{\circ}C$ (resonator length: 500mm). In the open-tube thermoacoustic apparatus, the peak efficiency point is about 2%, 55%, 69% in the resonant tube and in the closed-tube thermoacoustic apparatus, the peak efficiency point is about 2%, 41%, 50% in the resonant tube.

소형 관성관 맥동관 냉동기의 단열 해석 및 성능 실험 (Adiabatic analysis and performance experiment of miniature inertance pulse tube refrigerator)

  • 남중원;남관우;정상권
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2003
  • Miniature inertance pulse tube refrigerator was designed and fabricated to provide optimal performance with 10W compressor. An adiabatic model was used to design an inertance pulse tube refrigerator. Among the various design parameters which should be optimized, pulse tube length and inertance tube length were considered. PdV work and various losses were calculated for various pulse tube and inertance tube length. Experiments were carried out for different pulse tube length and inertance tube length. It was shown that the experimental results were similar to the calculated results. The reason why the quantitative optimal point exists is explained.

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