• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초음파탐상

Search Result 199, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

放射線非破壞檢査技術 (II)

  • 황창규
    • Journal of the KSME
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.428-438
    • /
    • 1981
  • 초음파탐상은 방사선비파괴검사와 비교할 때, 객관성이 뒤지고 검사기술자의 능력에 따라 탐상 결과가 틀리며 실제로 적용하는 곳도 방사선비파괴검사보다 많지 않다. 또 자분 및 침투탐상검 사도 파이프라인에는 그렇게 많이 적용되지 않는다. 그리고 표면결함을 조사하기 위해서는 육만 또는 외관검사 처리하게 된다. 그러면 가장 많이 이용되고 있는 방사선비파괴감사에 대한 상세한 내용을 설명하기로 한다.

  • PDF

The Analysis of Multilayered Media Using Ultrasonic Microscopy (초음파 현미경을 이용한 다층구조물의 해석)

  • Ko, Dae-Sik;Jun, Kye-Suk
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.5-13
    • /
    • 1990
  • In this paper, 50MHz reflection ultrasonic microscope system with small aperture acoustic lens has been constructed in order to study the defects which lay deep in thick specimens, and acoustic images of multilayered media have been analyzed. Output characteristics of this system for multilayered media have been influenced by acoustic attenuation, aberration in specimen, type of lens and the properties of a defect, and it has been used for image processing of the multilayered I.C. and the bonding layer. In experimental results, it has been shown that small aperture ultrasonic microscope system was powerful tool for inspection of thick specimens such as electronic device, bonding layer, quality of ceramic materials.

  • PDF

Feasibility of Ultrasonic Inspection for Nuclear Grade Graphite (원자력급 흑연의 산화 정도에 따른 초음파특성 변화 및 초음파탐상의 타당성 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Seok;Yoon, Byung-Sik;Jang, Chang-Heui;Lee, Jong-Po
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.436-442
    • /
    • 2008
  • Graphite material has been recognized as a very competitive candidate for reflector, moderator, and structural material for very high temperature reactor (VHTR). Since VHTR is operated up to $900-950^{\circ}C$, small amount of impurity may accelerate the oxidation and degradation of carbon graphite, which results in increased porosity and lowered fracture toughness. In this study, ultrasonic wave propagation properties were investigated for both as-received and degradated material, and the feasibility of ultrasonic testing (UT) was estimated based on the result of ultrasonic property measurements. The ultrasonic properties of carbon graphite were half, more than 5 times, and 1/3 for velocity, attenuation, and signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio respectively. Degradation reduces the ultrasonic velocity slightly by 100 m/s, however the attenuation is about 2 times of as-receive state. The results of probability of detection (POD) estimation based on S/N ratio for side-drilled-hole (SDHs) of which depths were less than 100 mm were merely affected by oxidation and degradation. This result suggests that UT would be reliable method for nondestructive testing of carbon graphite material of which thickness is not over 100 mm. In accordance with the result produced by commercial automated ultrasonic testing (AUT) system, human error of ultrasonic testing is barely expected for the material of which thickness is not over 80 mm.

Design of High Speed Analog Input Card for Ultrasonic Testing (초음파 탐상을 위한 고속 아날로그 입력 카드의 설계)

  • 이병수;이동원;박두석
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.62-68
    • /
    • 2000
  • It was designed a high-speed analog input card that is a important device of ultrasonic testing flaw detector in the middle of non-destructive testing in this Paper. The A/D Board is inquired high-speed sampling rate and fast data acquisition system. This pater shows a design that has a function of Peak- Detection for ultrasonic testing by ISA Bus type and a 50MHz of A/D converter in order to do sampling more than quadruple frequency of transducer frequency.

  • PDF

Development of Automated Non-Destructive Ultrasonic Inspection Equipment for Welding Crack Inspection (용접크랙검사용 비파괴 초음파탐상 자동화검사장비 개발)

  • Chai, Yong-Yoong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.101-106
    • /
    • 2020
  • This research is related to a development of the ultrasonic detector for an internal defect detection of various assembly part's welding zone. In this research, measurement S/Ws including system's motion control, S/W ultrasonic transmitter/receiver control, defect judgment standard setting, etc. have been designed for ultrasonic detection, and welding defects sample network, etc. were also designed for comparison between products in good condition and defective products. Through this kind of system, automatic detection function can be performed for the depth and the defect location of the assembly parts welding zone, and the system is able to make a judgment of internal defect detection which is used to be performed by an expert in the past.

Design and Implementation of Flaw Image processing System for Automated Ultrasonic Testing System (자동 초음파 검사를 위한 결함 영상 처리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Han-Jong;Park, Jong-Hoon;Kim, Chul-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.225-232
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, an automated ultrasonic testing system and post signal and image processing techniques are developed in order to construct ultrasonic flaw images in weldments. Image processing algorithms are built into the flaw image processing system for the automated ultrasonic testing system. The developed signal and image analysis algorithms addressed in this study include an A-Scan data compression algorithm, ultrasonic image amplification algorithm and B-scan flaw image correction algorithm(SAFT). This flaw image processing system for the automated ultrasonic testing system can be applied to various inspection fields.

원자로 자동 탐상 시스템

  • 김재희
    • Nuclear industry
    • /
    • v.23 no.3 s.241
    • /
    • pp.42-48
    • /
    • 2003
  • 가압 경수로는 원통형의 원자로 용기 안에서 핵물질을 반응시켜 고온$\cdot$고압의 물을 생성하는데 이 원자로 용기는 환형 주조물들을 서로 용접하여 만들어진다. 이 원자로 용기의 건전성을 확인하기 위해서는 용접부위에 결함이 발생되었는지를 주기적으로 정확하게 검사해야 한다. 한국원자력연구소는 원자력발전소의 핵심 기기인 원자로 용기의 용접부 결함을 수중에서 자동으로 검사, 탐지할 수 있는 $\ulcorner$원자로 자동 탐상 시스템$\lrcorner$을 개발하여, 울진 원전 6호기용 원자로 용기에서 실증 실험을 수행하였다. 이 원자로 자동 탐상 시스템은 물방개처럼 생긴 수중 탐상 로봇이 그 핵심으로서 이 로봇은 원자로 용기의 내벽을 타고 다니면서 수중 초음파 검사를 수행할 수 있는 획기적인 시스템이다. 본고에서는 개발된 원자로 자동 탐상 시스템을 소개하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Internal Defection Evaluation of Spot Weld Part and Carbon Composite using the Non-contact Air-coupled Ultrasonic Transducer Method (비접촉 초음파 탐상기법을 이용한 스폿용접부 및 탄소복합체의 내부 결함평가)

  • Kwak, Nam-Su;Lee, Seung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.11
    • /
    • pp.6432-6439
    • /
    • 2014
  • The NAUT (Non-contact Air coupled Ultrasonic Testing) technique is one of the ultrasonic testing methods that enables non-contact ultrasonic testing by compensating for the energy loss caused by the difference in acoustic impedance of air with an ultrasonic pulser receiver, PRE-AMP and high-sensitivity transducer. As the NAUT is performed in a state of steady ultrasonic transmission and reception, testing can be performed on materials of high or low temperatures or specimens with a rough surface or narrow part, which could not have been tested using the conventional contact-type testing technique. For this study, the internal defects of spot weld, which are often applied to auto parts, and CFRP parts, were tested to determine if it is practical to make the NAUT technique commercial. As the spot welded part had a high ultrasonic transmissivity, the result was shown as red. On the other hand, the part with an internal defect had a layer of air and low transmissivity, which was shown as blue. In addition, depending on the PRF (Pulse Repetition Frequency), an important factor that determines the measurement speed, the color sharpness showed differences. With the images obtained from CFRP specimens or an imaging device, it was possible to identify the shape, size and position of the internal defect within a short period of time. In this paper, it was confirmed in the above-described experiment that both internal defect detection and image processing of the defect could be possible using the NAUT technique. Moreover, it was possible to apply NAUT to the detection of internal defects in the spot welded parts or in CFRP parts, and commercialize its practical application to various fields.

Development of Ultrasonic Testing System for Piping Welds (배관 용접부 초음파검사 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Sung-Nam;Kim, Hyung-Nam;Yoo, Hyun-Ju;Cho, Hyun-Jun;Hwang, Won-Gul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.331-338
    • /
    • 2008
  • Ultrasonic testing for welds is widely used to ensure the integrity of facilities in NPPs. Automated ultrasonic testing(AUT) is more consistent than the manual ultrasonic testing(MUT). It can scan welded parts, examines the scanned images, and saves the results as data files. AUT in NPPs is making use of commercial systems, and there has been some difficulties in calibration of the system. An AUT system is developed. It comprises of pulser/receiver, scanner and a control program(SonicWizard). The performance demonstration for piping welds in NPPs and the piping wall thickness measurement on site were conducted to verify this system. The test results of the ultrasonic testing system developed is satisfactory and effective.

A Development of an Intelligent Ultrasonic Testing System for Nondestructive Testing of Weldments (용접부 비파괴검사를 위한 지능형 초음파 탐상시스템 개발)

  • Song, Sung-Jin;Cho, Hyun;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Jung, Hee-Jun;Lee, Jung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.106-109
    • /
    • 2003
  • 지능형 초음파 탐상 시스템은 재래식 초음파 탐상시험에서 주된 논란의 대상이 되는 검사의 객관성과 신뢰성, 그리고 일반화된 검사자료의 데이터베이스화 문제를 해결할 수 있는 해법으로 제시 되었다. 또한 이 시스템은 검사의 자동화(혹은 간이자동화)를 통해 검사자에 의해 수작업으로 작성되던 피검체 및 결함관련 정보를 자동으로 계산하고 데이터베이스화함으로써, 열악한 검사환경에서도 최선의 능률을 제공할 수 있는 기반을 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 지능형 시스템의 개발을 위해 필요한 요소기술과 개발된 시스템의 전반에 관하여 논한다.

  • PDF