• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초등과학 영재

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초등정보과학영재의 선발방안

  • 이재수;이재호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for the Gifted Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.179-190
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 영재와 정보과학영재에 대하여 여러 학자들의 의견을 바탕으로 그 개념을 정의하고, 초등 정보과학영재를 교육하고 있는 대학부설 영재교육원의 선발 실태 분석을 통하여 정보과학영채 선발방법의 문제점을 알아보고, 선발방법에 대한 개선점과 선발절차를 제시하였다.

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A Comparison of Resilience and Task Commit between Elementary Gifted Students in Science and Non-gifted Students (영재교육기관별 초등과학영재와 일반학생의 회복탄력성 및 과제집착력 비교)

  • Lee, Kyung-Mi;Sung, Seung Min;Jang, Nak Han;Yeo, Sang-Ihn
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.307-320
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to compare resilience and task commitment between the elementary gifted students in science and non-gifted students. The subjects in this study were 132 gifted students belonged to gifted education centers or gifted classes and 147 non-gifted students, all of whom were in the 6th grade. In order to examine resilience and task commitment, a 5-point Likert scale-style questionnaire survey was conducted to the subjects. With the aim of identifying the difference between resilience and task commitment among groups, data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test. And in order to investigate the relationship between resilience and task commitment among groups, Pearson correlation analysis was carried out. The results of this study were as follows; First, resilience was found to have a significant difference between scientifically gifted students belonged to gifted education centers and non-gifted elementary students, and between students of gifted classes and ordinary elementary students, with no significant difference between scientifically gifted elementary students belonged to gifted education centers and students of gifted classes. Second, task commitment was found to have a significant difference between scientifically gifted elementary students belonged to gifted education centers and non-gifted students. Third, there were very high correlation between resilience and task commitment among the groups.

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Development a Curriculum of the Elementary Gifted Children of Information Science for the Basic Course of Science Education Institute for the Gifted (과학영재교육원 기초반을 위한 초등 정보과학영재 교육과정 개발)

  • Oh, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Ae-Jung;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2005
  • This paper focused on developing the curriculum for elementary children who are gifted in information science as follows. First, this paper dealt the contents of the scientific school attached to universities for gifted children. Second, this paper abstracted educational elements for the gifted children from the research of the information science course in current education. Third, for applying curriculum for the elementary children who are gifted in information science to practical education efficiently, the contents were classified into many steps. Fourth, this paper developed the annual curriculum for the elementary children who are gifted in information science.

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A Study on the Development of the Selective Test Item for the Gifted of Elementary Information Science (초등정보과학영재 선발을 위한 평가문항의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Lee, Jae-Su
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.81-100
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, it conducted the following works to develop the selective test for the gifted of information science in elementary schools. First, it presented the discrete mathematical thinking as an essential competence of elementary information science gifted, through theoretical research with many expert's studies, in order to investigate the definition and characteristics of information science gifted. Second, it developed a test to measure the discrete mathematical thinking, according to the results of analysis of discrete mathematical elements, appeared in the 7th national mathematics curriculum, in order to extract the characteristics of selective test for elementary information science gifted. Third, regarding the verification of items in a newly developed test, it adjusted the difficulty and discrimination by conducting 2 sessions of preliminary test, and then finally confirmed that the standards of items in the test, by testifying sufficient level of validity after the application to a main experiment.

Differences in Classification Skills between The Gifted and Regular Students in Elementary Schools (초등과학영재와 일반아동의 분류 능력 차이)

  • Kim, Kyung-Min;Cha, Hee-Young;Ku, Seul-Ae
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.709-719
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the differences in classification skills shown in classification activities between the gifted and regular students in elementary schools. The subjects for the research consisted of six gifted students in an institute for the gifted for science annexed to P school district in Gangwon-do and 6 students at B and M general elementary schools. Results were as follows: The time taken for classification activities of the gifted was shorter than regular regardless of subjects for classifying. The number of standards for classifying for the gifted was more than regular students. Coefficient for measuring classification skills of the gifted was higher than regulars regardless of age. Consequently, there was a difference in the time taken for classifying and generating the number of standards and in a numerical index of classification activities performed at science classes between the science gifted and the regular students.

A Case Study on Effective Teachers' Discourse in Science Gifted Class Using Flanders Interaction Analysis Program (Flanders 언어상호작용 분석 프로그램을 이용한 초등과학 영재수업에서의 유능한 영재교사 발언 사례 연구)

  • Cho, Kyoung Mee;Yeo, Sang-Ihn
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1055-1076
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the flow of teacher-student verbal interactions and the types of discourse in the science gifted classes of three effective teachers. The three effective teacher were recommended by the expert of a gifted education or science education expert. A participant observation was carried out in their classes, and all the classes were videotaped. The collected videotape materials were transcribed, and Flanders Interaction Analysis Categories and an AF program were utilized to analyze the video clips. The findings of this study were as follows: First, there was no specific flow of verbal interactions in the classes provided by the effective gifted teachers, but the kind of positive verbal interaction that the students responded diversely to their questions or lectures took place. Second, the most prevalent type of utterance in the classes of them was lecturing, and the remark of direction and criticism scarcely took place. And lots of non-directive remarks were found such as emotional acceptance, praise, encouragement or acceptance of ideas. As a result, the effective science gifted teachers made more nondirective remarks such as emotional acceptance, praise, encouragement and acceptance of ideas than directive remarks such as direction or criticism, and their non-directive remark made it possible to elicit more extensive responses from their students.

초등정보과학영재의 선발을 위한 평가문항 개발

  • Lee, Jae-Su;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for the Gifted Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.197-216
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    • 2005
  • 정보과학영재의 선발에서 가장 중시되어야 할 문제는 교육에 의한 가능성을 측정하는 것이다. 그러므로 정보과학영재의 선발에서는 정보과학영재의 정의와 특성에 따라 그들이 가지고 있는 정보과학분야에 대한 창의적 사고력과 이해력이 바탕이 되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 영재와 정보과학영재에 대한 여러 학자들의 정의와 특성을 바탕으로 초등정보과학영재 선발평가에 필요한 필수요소를 추출하여 선발평가 문항을 개발하였다.

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Education of Leadership for the Gifted Elementary Students of Information Science (초등정보과학영재를 위한 리더십 교육)

  • Bae, Gi-Taek;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2009
  • 21세기 지식기반사회에서 영재교육의 필요성과 관심이 높아지면서 영재교육의 교육내용 역시 세분화되고 있다. 그러나 영재교육이 지나치게 지적인 측면만을 강조하면서 영재 아동의 사회성과 인간관계가 무시되는 경향이 있어 영재교육의 인지적 영역만 아니라 사회 정의적 영역 모두 중요 시 해야 할 필요성이 대두되고 있으며, 이에 대한 대안으로 현재 연구가 진행 중인 내용 중 하나가 리더십 교육이다. 영재교육은 우리 사회를 이끌어갈 차세대 리더를 길러내는데 있어 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 특히, 초등정보과학영재를 위한 리더십 교육 프로그램은 아직까지 그 자료와 연구가 미비한 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 초등정보과학영재을 위한 리더십 교육에 대한 기본적인 분석을 실시하여 향후 초등정보과학영재용 리더십 교육을 위한 참고 자료를 제공하는 것이 목표이다.

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Effects of STEAM Lessons Using Scratch Programming Regarding Small Organisms in Elementary Science-Gifted Education (스크래치 프로그래밍을 활용한 '작은 생물' STEAM 수업이 초등과학 영재에게 미치는 효과)

  • Choi, Youngmi;Hong, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.194-209
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목적은 스크래치 프로그래밍을 활용한 초등과학 '작은 생물' STEAM 수업을 개발하고 적용하여, 초등 영재학생의 창의적 인성, 창의적 문제해결력, 과학적 태도의 향상에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 하였다. 개발한 STEAM 수업은 과학 지식과 스크래치 프로그래밍을 통합한 내용적 융합의 방법을 통해 학습자가 창의적 설계와 감성적 체험을 효과적으로 경험할 수 있도록 설계되었다. 연구 대상은 26명의 초등과학 영재학생들이었으며, 양적 및 질적 접근을 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 7차시의 수업을 적용한 결과, 개발한 STEAM 수업이 창의적 인성 및 과학적 태도에 효과가 있었다. 창의적 인성 하위 요소 중, 독립성에서 효과가 있었으며, 과학적 태도 측면에서는 자발성 및 인내심에서 유의한 상승을 보였다. 본 연구는 생명 과학 및 컴퓨터 프로그래밍처럼 STEAM 수업을 위한 효과적인 수단을 통합하는 일이 과학 기술에 대한 학생들의 창의성과 흥미를 신장시킬 수 있음을 제안한다.

A Comparison of Overexcitability and Social Self-Concept between the Scientifically Gifted and Non-Gifted Elementary Students (영재교육기관별 초등과학영재와 일반학생의 과흥분성과 사회적 자아개념 비교)

  • Kim, Hak-jun;Yeo, Sang-Ihn
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.401-414
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    • 2014
  • Overexcitability (OE) and social self-concept are the integral affective characteristics of science-gifted students. Overexcitability refers to sensitivity as an internal disposition to give a more often, longer and more intensive reaction to a wide variety of stimuli, and social self-concept refers to the way of behaving in society, especially at school in the case of students. The purpose of this study was to examine the overexcitability and social self-concept of science-gifted and non-gifted elementary school students. The subjects in this study were 135 gifted elementary students belonged to gifted education centers or gifted classes and 91 ordinary elementary students. An overexcitability test and a social self-concept test were conducted to the subjects, and the collected data were analyzed by SPSS. The findings of the study were as follows: First, the score of the science-gifted was significantly higher than that of the ordinary students in all sub-domain of OE (psychomotor OE, sensual OE, emotional OE, intellectual OE, emotional OE) and social self-concept. Second, the science-gifted students who attended gifted education centers and community gifted classes scored significantly higher than the ordinary students in overexcitability. Based on conclusions, implications for teaching the science-gifted were discussed.

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