• Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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• v.26 no.2
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• pp.87-94
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• 2006

The efficiency of ventilation system is one of the most important issues of designing ventilation in high-rise apartment buildings. The purpose of this study is to analyze the ventilation efficiency of ventilation system by experimental study using CO2 gas method. The results of this paper can be summarized as follows; (1) An appropriate ventilation including opening planning, mechanical and hybrid system are required. (2) The supply diffuser of ventilation system should be located near the contaminant source. (3) The return grill should be located along with supply diffuser for proper ventilation. and the return grill should be located near or right above the contaminant source. (4) However, the supply location right above the contaminant source has to be avoided. and the supply diffuser should be installed in module with return grill increase ventilation effectiveness.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.135-143
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• 2012

Constructing super-tall buildings is significantly different from constructing general ones in every technological and managerial aspects. Especially lift-car operations planning and management is one of core parts among various management techniques required during the course of the whole construction process of the super-tall buildings because vertical movements of physical resources enormously affect the efficiency of the construction processes. However, discrepancy between lifting plans and actual lifting operations causes serious efficiency problems. As an effort to solve the problem, this research suggests an improved method of estimating resource-based lifting load. The computing model developed as a result of this research facilitates more accurate computation of the total operation time and the maximum lifting capacity of the lift-cars. Further, this research can be developed as a decision support system for the total lift-car operations management.

• The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.50-56
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• 2004

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.278-286
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• 2008

When big fire in high rise building and multiplex happens, the needs for high prevention system of disaster are being increased for getting the real-time scene state, quick lifesaver, and safe life security. In this paper the proposed evacuation guidance algorithm which analyzed the feature and danger of fire in high rise buildings, gave simplicity and scalability. Our research shows as fire and disaster occur in high rise buildings we construct sensor networks and sense realtime location information on fire alive people, and the situation information for fire instructed quick and safe escaping route by using mesh routing algorithm scheme relative to exit sign.

• Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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• v.7 no.6
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• pp.75-82
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• 2007

In this study, a design-supporting system, which is intended to assist engineers in the schematic phase of the structural design, is developed using a case database that contains design information of tall buildings in Korea. A case-based reasoning method utilizing the case database is proposed. The inductive retrieval module for selecting structural system, in the initial stage, from the design information of case database for 47 tall buildings is presented. Also, the nearest-neighbor retrieval method for selecting similar design cases is introduced.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2007.07a
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• pp.2064-2065
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• 2007

우리나라는 1960년대 이후 계속적인 경제성장에 따라 전력에너지의 수요도 끊임없이 증가하였고, 이후 꾸준한 전력계통의 설비 및 용량의 증가로 인해 현재에는 선진국 수준의 송전망을 구축하고 있으며, 765kV급 초고압 송전선로를 자체기술로 건설하여 운영하고 있는 상황이다. 향후 대용량 송전을 위한 초고압 송전계통 구성설비 증대가 계속 될 전망이다. 따라서, 전력의 신뢰도와 안전성 확보가 가능한 유지보수 방안이 필요 할 것이다. 특히 765kV 송전선로 고장시 전력계통에 미치는 영향은 막대할 것으로 사료되며 유지보수를 위해 휴전시 1일 수 억원의 발전제약비용이 발생 될 것으로 예상된다. 이에 765kV 송전선로의 휴전 없는 활선공법 활용의 필요성이 대두되고 있던 바, 산업자원부 전력산업연구개발사업으로 추진된 "초고압 송전선로 활선공법 및 관련장비 개발"(한국전기공사협회, 2006)과제가 성공적으로 개발되었고, 활선작업에서 중요한 직접활선작업원에 대한 전기적 안전성을 충분히 검토 분석되었다. (참고문헌 [1], [2], [3] 분석). 따라서 본 연구에서는 초고압 직접활선 기능을 보유할 수 있는 현장인력 양성을 위한 보다 효율적이고 안전한 교육 프로그램 개발 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2022.05a
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• pp.111-111
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• 2022

우리 사회가 수자원 관리 정책 결정에 사용 가능한 수문 이상 기상 정보를 제공하기 위해서는 초고해상도 지표면 수문 모델 개발이 필수적이다. 본 연구에서는 기존 저해상도 기후 모델들의 지표 수문학적인 과정들을 개선하기 위해 초고해상도 하도 추적 모델링 기술을 통해 역학적인 상세화가 시도되었다. 100-km 격자의 VIC 모델에서 재생산된 지표 배출량과 기저 배출량을 입력 데이터로 사용하여 다양한 공간 규모의 하도 추적 모델에서 사용하여 산정된 하천유량의 신뢰도를 평가하였다. 본 연구에서는 90미터 (3 arc second), 450 미터(15 arc second), 그리고 900 미터 (30 arc second) 격자 규모의 금강 유역 하천망 지도를 사용하여 과거 장기 하천 유량 데이터(1948년-2016년)를 재생산하였다. 본 연구에서는 금강 유역 내의 지점 관측 하천 유량 데이터와 재생산된 유량 데이터의 불확실성을 평가하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과는 보다 고해상도의 하천망 지도를 하도 추적 모델에 사용 시 산정된 하천 유량 데이터의 불확실성이 감소하는 경향을 발견하였다. 끝으로, 초고해상도 지표 수문-하도 추적 모델을 통한 상세화 기술의 한계점과 개선 방안을 논의하였다. 본 연구는 기후변화로 인한 이상 기상 또는 기후의 위험성 증가에 효율적으로 선제 대응할 수 있는 핵심 수문 기후 모델링 기술을 개발에 중요한 기여할 것이다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.11 no.11
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• pp.211-217
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• 2020

There is an increasing demands of more efficient and economical ways of mold making according to the spreading trend of small quantity batch production system. Therefore, this study aims to examine the applicability of ultra high strength concrete, which has a compressive strength over 80MPa, as a mold material. The ultra high strength concrete has several advantages such as lower cost, lighter weight and convenience of shape making compared to the traditional mold materials. Although the strength of the ultra high strength concrete is lower than that of the tool steel, it was considered to be useful for small batch processes with relatively low pressure. Therefore, in this study, a prototype mold for reaction injection molding of polyurethane was developed using ultra high strength concrete and it was examined that the possibility and characteristics of concrete as a mold material.

• Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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• 2008.04a
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• pp.365-368
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• 2008

This research is related to 240MPa ultra-high strength concrete(UHSC) with extremely loss W/B ratio. For this development, High flow cement is mainly used which has a short reaction rate due to the high blaine and high early strength, which can make greater fluidity in case of very low W/C ratio. It made the best mixture using the mineral admixtures silica fume, slag powder and special admixture. For dispersibility and homogeneity of cement binder, cement of premix type is produced using omni-mixer. Moreover, it ensures the fluidity of ultra-high strength concrete(UHSC). For having a good fire performance, we made an experiment special coarse aggregate. As a result, we got 180MPa in case of water curing, 200MPa in case of steam curing and uniform UHSC of 240MPa in case of a special curing method.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.1-8
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• 2021

Ultra high-quality and ultra high-resolution omnidirectional 360-degree video streaming is needed to provide immersive media through head-mounted display(HMD) in virtual reality environment, which requires high bandwidth and computational complexity. One of the approaches avoiding these problems is to apply viewport-dependent selective streaming using tile-based segmentation method. This paper presents a performance analysis of viewport-dependent tiled streaming on 16K ultra high-quality 360-degree videos and 4K 360-degree videos which are widely used. Experimental results showed 42.47% of bjotegaard delta rate(BD-rate) saving on 16K ultra high-quality 360-degree video tiled streaming compared to viewport-independent streaming while 4K 360-degree video showed 26.41% of BD-rate saving. Therefore, this paper verified that tiled streaming is more efficient on ultra-high quality video.