• Title/Summary/Keyword: 청소년 발달

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Adolescent development in diverse families (다양한 가족에서의 청소년 발달)

  • Chung, Hyunsook
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.10 no.spc
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    • pp.29-45
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    • 2004
  • To understand changing adolescent developmental environment, this paper critically reviewed a) social factors influencing family structure and function and b) outcomes of these changes. Also based on recent research findings of diverse families, this paper presented how individual, familial, and social characteristics are related each other to adolescent development. Based on literature review, new research directions and research issues are discussed.

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An Exploratory Study on the Nuclearization Value changes and Adolescent Development in Modern Korean Families (현대 한국가족의 핵가족화 및 가치관 변화와 청소년 발달 간의 관련성에 대한 탐색 적 고찰)

  • 이미숙
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1995
  • 산업화로 특징되는 사회변동과 전통사회로부터 근대사회로 변화하는 역사적 배경을 주축으로 하는 한국사회의 거시적 맥락이 가족내 청소년 발달이라는 미시적 과정에 어떻게 관련되는가를 탐색해보는 시도로서 핵가족화와 가치관 변화가 청소년 발달에 미치게 되는 영향을 논의하였다 핵가족화는 단순한 가족형태상의 변화로서 청소년 발달에 관련되기 보다 는 산업화 과정에서 다른 가족구상의 변화와 맞물려 청소년 발달에 긍정적 또는 부정적 측 면에서 검토되어야 함을 강조한다 가족가치관의 변화를 역사적 맥락에서 이해하면서 전통적 집단주의 기능성이 이기적가족주의로 변용되어 청소년 발달에 미치ㅔ 되는 역기능적 실상이 학문적 노력과 정책적 주도하에 극복되어야 함을 시사한다.

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Relationship of Social Skills & Social Support from Family and Friends to Adjustment Between Children and Adolescents (아동과 청소년의 사회적 기술과 가족 $[\cdor}$ 친구의 지원 및 적응과의 관계)

  • Sim, Hee-Og
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 1999
  • This study focused on the relationship of social skills and social support from family and friends to adjustment between children and adolescents. Subjects were enrolled in the fifth, sixth, 1st, & 2nd grades of elementary and junior high schools. The instruments were Teenage Inventory of Social Skills, Perceived Social Support from Family & Friends, Child Depression Inventory, and Antisocial Behavior Scale. Results indicated that there were positive relations between social skills and social support from family and friends. The more social support from family children and adolescents had, the less depression and antisocial behavior they reported. For depression, children and adolescents showed a significant sex difference. In the case of antisocial behavior, only adolescents revealed a significant sex difference. Depression was explained by social support from family most for both children and adolescents. Antisocial behavior was explained by social skills most especially for children. The results discussed in the context of the effects of social skills and social support on emotional and behavioral adjustments.

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The Analysis of Difference in Awareness and Needs of Social Communication of Guardians Caring for Adolescent with Development Disorders Adolscents (발달장애 청소년 양육자의 사회적 의사소통 인식과 요구도 차이 분석)

  • Park, Hyun;Lee, Myung-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.561-572
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    • 2018
  • This study the awareness and the demands of the parents on the communication level for social participation of the youth with developmental disability were identified and investigated the relation on client's age, detection time of the condition, disability grades, handicapped types, speech therapy period. For the non-parametric test, Man-Whitney U test, and Kruskal-Wallis test were performed and for post-hoc test, Scheffe test was performed. The results of this study was that the significant difference was found in the awareness and the demand of the communication level of the youth with developmental disability according to the age of children, time of discovery, disability grade, type of disability and speech therapy period. In conclusion, the speech therapy for the youth with developmental disability should be made in the dimension of communication for the purpose of social participation. The follow-up research to emphasize the social support and the institutional backup will be required.

The Factors Affecting Vocational Identity : Comparing Korean Immigrant Adolescents and Non-Immigrant Adolescents(Korean parents family) (한국 다문화 중도입국 청소년과 일반 청소년(한국인 부모가정)의 진로정체감 수준에 영향을 미치는 요인 비교)

  • Ryou, Bee;Kim, Kihyun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.67 no.1
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    • pp.5-29
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    • 2015
  • Career development of Korean Immigrant Adolescents is important element for their Korea social adjustment and reduction of social exclusion. Especially, vocational identity is considered significantly for their career development. This study investigated the relationships and levels of discrimination, depression, self-esteem on vocational identity by comparing Korean immigrant adolescents and non-Immigrant adolescents(Korean parents family: non poor family or poor family). The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows. First, the depression level of immigrant adolescents is higher than non poor family adolescents and their self-esteem level is lower than non poor family adolescents by means analysis. second, The path analysis and multi group analysis showed that the degree of discrimination by perceived immigrant adolescents had direct influence on vocational identity and also mediated depression, self-esteem as indirect influence. But non poor family adolescents and poor family adolescents showed that their degree of discrimination had only indirect influence on vocational identity as mediation of depression, self-esteem. The result of analysis were used to discuss theoretical, practical implication for career development of Korea immigrant adolescents.

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Identifying and Predicting Adolescent Smoking Trajectories in Korea (청소년기 흡연 발달궤적 변화와 예측요인)

  • Chung, Ick-joong
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • no.39
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    • pp.5-28
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is two-fold: 1) to identify different adolescent smoking trajectories in Korea; and 2) to examine predictors of those smoking trajectories within a social developmental frame. Data were from the Korea Youth Panel Survey(KYPS), a longitudinal study of 3,449 youths followed since 2003. Using semi-parametric group-based modeling, four smoking trajectories were identified: non initiators, late onsetters, experimenters, and escalators. Multinomial logistic regressions were then used to identify risk and protective factors that distinguish the trajectory groups from one another. Among non smokers at age 13, late onsetters were distinguished from non initiators by a variety of factors in every ecological domain. Among youths who already smoked at age 13, escalators who increased their smoking were distinguished from experimenters who almost desisted from smoking by age 17 by self-esteem and academic achievement. Finally, implications for youth welfare practice from this study were discussed.

DEVELOPMENTAL PERSPECTIVE ON DEPRESSION IN CHILDHOOD AND ADOLESCENCE (발달적 관점에서 본 아동 및 청소년기 우울증상)

  • Kim, Eun-Jeong;Oh, Kyung-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 1992
  • For many years, a number of critical issues have been raised in relation to classification criteria. prevalence and clinical features as well as the concept of childhood depression itself. In order to achieve a better understanding of the childhood depression, empirical data on the prevalence and clinical features of depression in childhood and adolescence were reviewed and discussed from the developmental perspective. The developmental perspective proposes that maladaptive behaviors are products of the coping process to normal developmental tasks and it is necessary to make out the normative and adaptive developmental process in order to understand maladaptive behaviors. Age associated changes in depression symptomatology were discussed in relation to cognitive and socio-emotional development and directions for future research in childhood depression were suggested.

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Significance and Improvement of Computer Education for the Integration into Local Societies of the Youth with Developmental Disorders-At the Point of Transitional Education- (발달장애청소년의 지역사회적응을 위한 컴퓨터교육의 의의와 개선방안 -전환기교육 시점에서-)

  • Choi, Sun-kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1561-1568
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    • 2016
  • The youth with developmental disorders have substantial limitations in intellectual capacities and adaptive behaviors. For them to live independently as members of the local society after they graduate from high school, a continuous education in consideration of individual and environmental differences should be accompanied. The computer education can be a useful tool in their integration into the local society by 'Expansion of universality and the equality of education'. Particularly, the computer education as a transitional educational process can be of practical help for them to sustain independent and daily lives in the adult world. In this regard, this writing reviews 1) the integration into the local society of the youth with developmental disorders and the transitional education, 2) the significance and meaning of computer education for the youth with developmental disorders, and 3) the status of computer education for the youth with developmental disorders to present improvements for the computer education of the youth with development disorders.

Effect of Smart-phone Addiction on Youth's Sociality Development (청소년의 스마트폰 중독이 사회성 발달에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Byoung-Nyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.208-217
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    • 2013
  • This study examined effects of smart-phone addiction on the youth's sociality development empirically by questionnaire survey. To conduct this study, 339 high school students participated in the survey. The major findings of the study were as follows; Smart-phone addiction had a significant influence on sociality development in negative way. Specifically, sub-domain of smart-phone addiction(disturbance of adaptive, virtual life orientation, tolerance) affect on sociality development in negative. Interesting, Smart-phone using time affect on sociality development in positive. The implications of these results for research, practice and future directions were also discussed.

What are Computer Games for Adolescents? (청소년이 인식하는 게임의 의미: 청소년기의 발달적 특징을 고려하여)

  • Kim, Tae-Yeon;Choi, Naya;Yi, Soon-Hyung
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.105-120
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we tried to find out various characteristics of adolescents' computer game using out of functionalism. We used in-depth interviews to 18 adolescents to investigate what they think about games and how they use games. Adolescents showed positive perspectives and had mature attitudes to games. Games are leisure activities which can be carried out only after finishing homework, the fiction which is less important than the reality, something that needs proper restriction. Also, peer group strongly affected their game using.