• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2004.07d
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• pp.2344-2346
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• 2004

시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측 시스템의 상용화를 위해서 현재 범용 장비들을 통해 구현되었던 신호 발생부, 신호 습득부. 신호 분배부, 신호 처리부의 실제 구현이 필요하다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 그 첫 번째 단계로 시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측 시스템에서 핵심부분인 신호 발생기를 AD9854 칩과 mega128 컨트롤러를 이용해 구현한다. 시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측시스템의 신호 발생기 부분은 시간-주파수 영역 반사파계측 방법의 기준 신호인 첩 신호를 발생시키는 부분이다. 긴 주기를 가지는 첩 신호를 실제로 발생시키기 위해 아날로그 디바이스(Analog Device)사의 범용 통신칩으로 사용되는 AD9854와 AD9854를 제어하기 위해 아트멜(Atmel)사의 mega 128 컨트롤러를 사용하여 구현한다. 구현된 첩 신호 발생기를 실제 시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측 시스템에 적용하여 그 성능을 검증한다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.25 no.12B
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• pp.2025-2032
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• 2000

OFDM을 이용한 통신 시스템에서 주파수 옵셋은 부채널 간의 간섭을 유발하고, 수신 신호의 진폭과 위상을 왜곡시키며, 프레임 옵셋은 수신 신호의 위상을 변화시킨다. 본 논문에서는 2개의 첩 신호(chirp signal)를 이용하여 주파수 옵셋 추정 및 프레임 동기가 동시에 가능한 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안한 방안은 프레임 동기를 위하여 1개의 첩 신호를 이용하는 Hazy 방안보다 주파수 옵셋이 발생할 경우 프레임 동기 성능을 훨씬 개선하였고, 동기에 주파수 옵셋 추정도 가능하였다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안한 알고리즘의 성능을 확인하였다.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.97-103
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• 2002

A recent technology trends in synthetic aperture radar(SAR) requires the ultra high resolution performance in detecting and precisely identifying the targets. In this paper, as a technique for enhancing the radar range resolution, the wide band chirp connection algorithm is presented by stitching the several chirp modules with unit bandwidth based on the linear frequency modulated chirp signal waveform. The principles of the digital chirp signal generation and its architecture for implementation is described with the wide band chirp signal generator, modulator, and demodulator. The performance analysis for the presented algorithm is given with the simulation results.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.40 no.1
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• pp.1-7
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• 2003

A recent technology trends in synthetic aperture radar(SAR) requires the ultra high resolution performance in detecting and precisely identifying the targets. In this paper, as a technique for enhancing the radar range resolution, the wideband chirp connection algorithm is presented by stitching the several chirp modules with unit bandwidth based on the linear frequency modulated chirp signal waveform. The principles of the digital chirp signal generation and its architecture for implementation is briefly described, and the wideband chirp signal generator, modulator, and demodulator are designed. The performance analysis for the presented algorithm is given with the simulation results.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.23 no.8
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• pp.988-995
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• 2019

In this paper, we propose the Tile Based Frequency Hopping - Chirp Spread Spectrum(TBFH-CSS) technique, which has excellent Low Probability of Intercept(LPI)/Anti-Jamming(AJ) performance. Conventional Frequency Hopping - Chirp Spread Spectrum(FH-CSS) technique uses only single chirp signal, that makes the follower jammer easy to find and jam. However, proposed TBFH-CSS uses various kind of chirp signals which are generated according to the structure of basis tile, it is composed the basis time unit and the basis bandwidth unit. The TBFH-CSS signal has variety signal period and signal bandwidth. Therefore, the follower jammer hard to find and difficult to jam the TBFH-CSS signal. We analysis the LPI/AJ performance of the TBFH-CSS technique when the follow jamming attack exist and compared with the performance of the conventional FH-CSS technique. From the analysis, we can see the proposed TBFH-CSS technique has better LPI/AJ performance than conventional technique.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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• v.34 no.8
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• pp.104-108
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• 2006

There are range and azimuth direction resolution of synthetic aperture radar on the aircraft or satellite. Wide bandwidth chirp pulse generation technology is prerequisite for SAR image with fine resolution. There are two kinds of digital chirp pulse generation technology as arbitrary waveform generator(AWG) and direct digital synthesizer(DDS). In this paper, we design and implement a digital chirp pulse generator to generate 300MHz wide bandwidth linear FM chirp pulse for the fine resolution image with direct digital synthesizer. Implemented chirp pulse generator can be useful for the SAR sensors to make 50cm range resolution image.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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• v.44 no.2
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• pp.131-138
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• 2016

In this paper, we studied the IRF performances of the chirp signal used in the SAR system. The most important factors that degrade IRF performances are amplitude and phase errors. Each factor can be represented to linear, quadratic, random and ripple terms. That can be extracted by a quadratic polynomial curve fitting of chirp waveform. We analyzed the IRF performances by the error terms and supposed the minimum value of RF non-linearity to meet the specification of the PSLR and ISLR.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.29 no.2
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• pp.138-141
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• 2018

In this paper, we describe the designed digital waveform of a linear frequency-modulated (FM) chirp signal using field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) for image radar, and this signal is modulated with an I-Q modulator, and multiplied by 24 frequency multipliers to obtain a 94-GHz W-band wideband chirp generator. The developed chirp generator is an FM signal with a 94-GHz carrier frequency and a 960-MHz bandwidth, and the flatness is less than 1.0 dB at intermediate frequency (IF) (3.9 GHz), 2.0 dB in the W-band, and it has a 0.3-W output power in the W-band.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.24 no.5
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• pp.31-36
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• 2024

In this paper, we designed and manufactured an ultra-wide band X-band SAR transceiver to implement HRWS. The manufactured transceiver is designed to operate at a bandwidth of 1500MHz, which results in a distance resolution performance of approximately 26cm at 67degrees incidence angle. To improve IRF performance, which is a performance indicator of wideband SAR signals, pre-distortion was performed for nonlinear distortion. Through predistortion, the PSLR value could be improved -13.13dB and -9.47 ISLR. To verify the de-chirp performance, a wide chirp signal was applied to the receiver's input and local signal. As a results, the -13.5dB PSLR value was confirmed through direct mixing of the chirp signal at the receiver. Through the developed ultra-wideband SAR transceiver technology, it is possible to achieve distance resolution of several tens of centimeters, and it is confirmed that not only direct receiving of wideband chirp signal but also de-chirp signal receiving by mixing wide chirp signal.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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• v.38 no.7
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• pp.486-492
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• 2001

We propose a novel optical channel-selective filter whose center wavelength and bandwidth can be fully controlled. The Proposed filter consists of three identical chirped fiber Bragg gratings (CFBG’s) with fiber stretchers which is to control the reflection spectra of the CFBG’s. We experimentally demonstrate that the proposed tunable filter can select arbitrary channels from a WDM signal.