• Title/Summary/Keyword: 철도 유지관리

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A Study on Integrated Cross Beam Improvement of Through Railway Plate Girder Bridge Support (철도 하로판형교 지점부의 일체형 가로보 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Yun-Soo;Kim, Doo-Hwan;Song, Kwan-Kwon;Kim, Seong-Pil;Lee, Seong-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the plate girder bridge is offen designed a temporary bridge for underground roadway construction have not interrupt railroad operation. The integral support plate girder bridge which have longitudinal girder and cross-girder is improved workability and reduction cost and of construction time. The cross beam of the integral support plate girder bridge has a normal box shape to distribute load on the main girde to end both side girder. In this study, On the change to the web distance of the cross box shows characteristics of related to the stresses and displacements on the flange and web plate. Afterward, the various analysis contributed to the safety improvement of crossbeam of the integral support crossbeam plate girder bridge.

A Long-Term Friction Test of Bridge Bearings Considering Running Speed of Next Generation Train (차세대 고속철 주행속도를 대비한 교량받침의 장기마찰시험법)

  • Oh, Soon-Taek;Lee, Dong-Jun;Jun, Sung-Min;Jeong, Shin-Hyo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2016
  • Structural behaviour of PSC box bridge, on which KTX train runs, is analysed up to 500 km/h speed considering 12 stages track irregularity and interaction between bridge and vehicle. To evaluate wheel forces and rotations of vehicle, lateral wheel forces, derail factor and offload factor calculated on the track combining the bridge and 170 m normal track are compared with existing allowed limits. Maximum longitudinal displacement and accumulated sliding distance of the brige bearings for simply supported and 2 span continuous PSC bridges are presented by each running speeds. Long-term friction tests based on EN-1337-2 are conducted between PTFE and DP-mate plates. Finally, the long-term friction tests are proposed to consider the increasing speed of next generation high-speed train.

Calculation of Creep Coefficient for Concrete Structures Applying Time Step Analysis for Relative Humidity and Temperature (상대습도 및 온도에 대한 시간 단계 해석을 적용한 콘크리트 구조의 크리프계수 산정 )

  • Kyunghyun Kim;Ki Hyun Kim;Inyeol Paik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2023
  • As part of a study to analyze the excessive camber occurring in prestressed concrete railway bridges, this paper presents a calculation method and analysis results for the creep coefficient which defines the increase in camber of a concrete structure over time. Using the creep coefficient formula of the design code, the coefficient is obtained by applying the climatic conditions (relative humidity and temperature) of 12 regions in Korea. The effects of differences in climatic conditions by region and starting time of load on the creep coefficient are analyzed. In order to properly calculate the creep, most of which occurs in the early stages of loading, a detailed analysis is performed by applying a time step analysis method to consider varying climate conditions through loaded period. The creep coefficient obtained by applying the average climate conditions of the region is similar to the average of the creep coefficients obtained by time step analysis. Through time step analysis, it is shown that the offset and overlap effects of relative humidity and temperature on the creep coefficient and the climate effect at the time of initial loading can be appropriately represented.

Development and Application of Integrated Settlement Management System for Construction and Maintenance of Concrete Railway (콘크리트 궤도의 시공 및 유지관리를 위한 침하관리 통합 시스템의 구축 및 활용)

  • Woo, Sang-Inn;Chun, Sung-Ho;Chung, Choong-Ki;Lee, Il-Hwa;Kwon, Oh-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1196-1202
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    • 2007
  • In construction of high speed railway, the fan shape is limited to achieve reduction of required travel time and concrete railway which has structural stability and induces small maintenance cost with allowable ground settlement is recently applied. So construction of concrete railway on soft ground in which considerable ground settlement occurs increases and settlement management in soft ground section is required. Field monitoring on ground movement and integrated geotechnical information system which manages construction, design, and field monitoring data are essential for settlement management of concrete railway subgrade. Site investigation data are also required due to future repair work. Therefore in this study, integrated geotechnical information system for construction and maintenance of concrete railway is developed. The developed system consists of a database and an application program. The database contains site investigation, construction, design, and field monitoring data throughout a railway. Application program performs various functions on managing and utilizing information in the database with graphic visualization of output. And by providing integrating information with comprehensible visual displays, the applicability and effectiveness of the developed system for construction and maintenance management were confirmed.

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A Dynamic Analysis of Rotations at the center of Vehicle Running High Speed KTX Train on the PSC Box Bridges (PSC 교량 위를 고속주행 중인 KTX 전동차의 중심회전각 동적해석)

  • Oh, Soon-Tack;Lee, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2014
  • A dynamic analysis is carried out to provide an evaluation method of running safety for a PSC box bridge located on the Gyung-Bu high speed railway. The numerical models of bridge and train vehicle are developed in detail with corresponding interaction system. Three dimensional skeleton element model of PSC box bridge and 38-degree-of-freedom of vehicle are adopted from the existing properties of KTX bridge and train vehicle. Analysed three direction rotations of vehicle on the bridge and ground tracks are compared for running speeds up to 500 km/h with 10 km/h constant increments. The comparison of the rotations will be an improved evaluation method of Running Safety in stead of the existing standard method.

A Study on Implementation of a BOM Management System Using Component Technique for Maintenance System of Urban Transit (도시철도 전동차의 유지보수 정보화를 위한 컴포넌트 기반의 BOM 관리시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Ho-Yong;Bae Chul-Ho;Kim Kyu-Hee;Suh Myung-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.1 s.232
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2005
  • BOM(Bill of Materials) is a list or description of raw materials, parts and assemblies that define a product. Although it is very important for maintenance information system of urban transit, it has problems that the size of database, inaccuracy and the flexibility which is measured as the number of updating records in accordance with added new product or engineering change. To solve these, we divide BOM to a master BOM and various function BOM constructed from the master BOM. That is the component based BOM management system, which is mutually independent and integrated efficiently using component technology. Consequently, after defining the component based master BOM, it is easy to manage the data structure, even restruct, in case there is a need for change of environment or data.

Performance Evaluation of NDE Methods in Condition Assessment of Structural Elements (구조물 진단에 있어 비파괴 시험법의 성능평가)

  • Shim, Hyung Seop;Kang, Bo Soon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2007
  • The relations between data from test methods and conditions in structural elements are considered. NDE(Nondestructive Evaluation) methods are joint application of a test and a basis for interpretation of data obtained in the test. Correct assessments of conditions of elements depend on the inaccuracy and variability in the test data and on the uncertainty of correlations between attributes(what is measured) and conditions(what is sought in the inspection). A full description of the performance of NDE methods considers the relation of test data to condition of elements. The quality of the test data itself is important, but equally important is the interpretation that occurs after the test. To make the decision of the performance of NDE methods, this paper presents mathematical basis to measure the reliability of NDE methods.

Properties on the Airborne Chlorides of Offshore Bridges on the Western/Southern Coast in South Korea (국내 서/남해안 해상교량의 월별, 높이별 비래염분량 특성)

  • Jung, Jahe;Min, Jiyoung;Lee, Binna;Lee, Jong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the monthly airborne chlorides flying into the offshore bridges were investigated depending on the sea level. The target structures were 9 bridges located on the western and southern coast of South Korea. The airborne chlorides were measured at different sea levels on each bridge every month during 1 year. The results showed that the strongest seasonal wind from the northwest in winter expecially have led increase of the airborne chlorides, and its effect was more significant in the western coast than the southern coast. It was also found that the airborne chlorides declined with the increase of sea level. Three types of curves were suggested for analyzing the decrease trend with the sea level, based on the airborne chlorides at the lowest measurement height of main tower. The trend was varied depending on the sea area, and even in the same sea area, the local topographic condition affected the airborne chlorides. It means that the location and local topography should be considered simultaneously for durability management in the framework of the chloride source, and then the influence of the chloride source should be classified, e.g. safe and dangerous. From these results, it is expected that it could be used as baseline data for the evaluation of the deterioration environment in the Detailed guidelines for safety and maintenance of facilities [Performance evaluation]_Bridge.

Fundamental Study on the Fracture Cause of Dropper Wire in Catenary System (고속철도 전차선로 드롭퍼 와이어 파단원인 기초연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Hoon;Park, Gi-Bum;Jeon, Yong-Joo;Ryu, Yong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1071-1072
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 고속철도 전차선로 드롭퍼 와이어의 파단현상에 대해 분석을 통하여 철도운행의 안정성 향상을 위한 기초연구를 수행하였다. 300km/h로 주행하는 KTX의 판토그래프와 전차선이 직접 접촉하면서 발생되는 기계적 피로도의 누적으로 인한 증가로 경부고속선 전차선로 시스템의 장애사고 예방을 목적으로 하고 있다. 추후, 고속철도 전차선로 드롭퍼 수명한계 측정으로 유지보수관리 체계 효율화와 분석된 파단원인을 바탕으로 드롭퍼 구조개선 방안을 마련하여 합리적 개량방안 수립을 하고자 한다.

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Study on Consideration of Maintenance Cost in feasibility Investigation of Railroad Construction (철도사업의 예비타당성 조사시 유지관리비용 산출의 합리적 고려방안에 관한 연구)

  • Koh, Sung-Won;Chang, Byung-Chul;Park, Eun-Soo;Lee, Tai-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1024-1028
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    • 2009
  • Government imposed a duty to perform feasibility investigation on huge development projects which cost are higher than 50 million dollars on May 1999. This is to prevent waste of money occur from lack of review on huge public projects and raise the efficiency of government budget. Although maintenance and managing analysis method for public infrastructures are developed and proposed by other institutions as Korea Infrastructure Safety & Technology Corporation but it is not well applied on the aspect of the railway fixed time and costumer costs. Therefore a good point of quantitative and qualitative reference which fits railway character is need and following guidelines from the phase of feasibility study are need to prevent governments budget waste.

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