• Title/Summary/Keyword: 철도차륜

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Comparison of Performance of Fuzzy Active Steering Controller for Railway Vehicles (철도차량의 퍼지 능동조향제어기의 성능비교)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;You, Won-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1718-1719
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 철도차량의 능동조향을 위한 고전 PI 제어기 및 퍼지 제어기를 설계하여 그 성능을 서로 비교하였다. 철도차량에서 능동조향은 곡선부 주행 시 발생되는 승차감 저하 및 차륜/레일의 마모와 소음을 줄이고, 고속주행을 위한 조향성능 및 주행안정성을 확보하기 위한 제어기술이다. 논문에서는 차량 1량을 모델로 하여 측정된 휠-레일의 횡변위(Lateral Displacement) 정보를 토대로 휠의 요모멘트를 제어하는 전략을 사용하여 제어기를 설계하였으며, 시뮬레이션을 통해 제어기 응답 특성을 비교하였다.

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Development of a Wheel/Rail Contact Module for Railway Vehicles (철도차량 차륜/레일 접촉모듈 개발)

  • Han, Hyung-Suk;Hur, Shin;Ha, Sung-Do
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.358-364
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    • 1999
  • A wheel/rail contact module for dynamics analysis of railway vehicles is developed. The developed module is based on non-linear contact and FASTSIM algorithm which calculates contact forces. And the module is incorporated into the general purpose program DADS using user-defined subroutines. The simulation results of this developed program is compared to those of the railway vehicle dynamics analysis program AGEM. Since the module is based on DADS, various simulation environments can be considered.

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Study on the Effect of Elastic Wheel from the viewpoint of Noise and Vibration of railway Vehicle (방음차륜에 의한 철도차량 소음진동저감 연구)

  • 유원희;김재철;문경호;서정원;팽정광
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 1998
  • The object of this study is to investigate the effect of elastic wheel from the viewpoint of noise and vibration of railway vehicle. The vibration reduction was predicted from the FRF difference between elastic wheel and solid wheel by FEM simulation. The elastic wheel and solid wheel were compared in viewpoint of carbody vibration and car interior noise level. The effect of elastic wheel on the noise and vibration of subway vehicle was obtained. But, the application of elastic wheel must be reviewed in some aspect.

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Analysis of Wheel Flange Wear Characteristics for KTX (고속철도 차량용 차륜플랜지 마모특성 분석)

  • 이찬우;강부병
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.787-792
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    • 2002
  • This study presents the wheel wear measurement results of Saemaeul train running on the conventional line. The train set included three different cars which have different shape of wheel profile including KNR and KTX profile currently used in Saemaeul. Train set was operated on Seoul-Pusan line with fixed train set formation for commercial service. Wheel wear measurements were peformed periodically. Here, we describe some results.

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Wheel flange Wear Reduction of Rolling Stock (철도차량의 차륜마모 저감)

  • 허현무;이찬우
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2000
  • Like conventional railways, improving running performance of vehicle in curve is more effective than improving maximum speed to reduce traveling time. But some vehicles have problems concerning running performance in cure because of insufficient study for our conventional railway characteristics. So, these problems brought about increasement of maintenance cost. This study was started to deliberate several plans to solve problems concerning running performance in curve. Some modifications of primary suspension and tests were carried out to improve curve negotiation. Here, we describe some results.

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Optimization of Characteristics of Longitudinal Creepage for Running Stability on Sharp Curved Track (급곡선 주행 안정화를 위한 주행방향 크리피지 특성 최적화 연구)

  • Sim, Kyung-Seok;Park, Tae-Won;Lee, Jin-Hee;Kim, Nam-Po
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2014
  • Urban railway vehicles operate in downtown areas. Due to increases in the number of passengers and changes in the service plans, railway vehicles are expected to operate on sharp curved tracks. However, on these tracks, the running stability of the railway vehicles is significantly decreased and the creepage is increased. Creepage causes the wheel/rail to wear and vibration. Therefore, reducing the creepage helps ensure the running stability and can be beneficial for the environment and cost. In this paper, the longitudinal creepage is analyzed using a railway vehicle model on a sharp curved track. Furthermore, in order to minimize the problems when a railway vehicle runs on a sharp curved track, the characteristics of a bogie are optimized using response optimization.

Parametric Study on Steel composite Girder bridges for HONAM High-Speed Railway Considering Criteria Requirement of Dynamic Response (호남고속철도 동적 안정성 요구 조건을 고려한 강합성 거더교의 변수 연구)

  • Cho, Sun-Kyu;Jung, Han-Ouk;Kim, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1370-1378
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    • 2007
  • High speed railway bridge is affected on safety of bridge by dynamic amplification effect, when dynamic response of bridge is equal to effect cycle load for rolling stock axle according to high speed operation train. And excessive deformation of structure has negative effect on operation safety of train and comfort of passenger due to fluctuation of wheel load by torsion of track etc. and decrease of contact force on vehicle wheel-rail. To ensure the safety of track and train operation safety, it is have to perform the study on resonance and deformation of structure. That criteria and requirement of railway bridge is limitation of vertical acceleration on deck for dynamic behavior of structure, contact of vehicle wheel and rail, limitation of face distortion and rotation angle of end deck, and limitation of vertical displacement by train. Unlike KYEONGBU High Speed Railway, New constructed HONAM High Speed Railway have to applied the new requirement for dynamic behavior safety according to change of condition which is type of ballast (slab ballast), interval of track, and actual rolling stock load. Therefore, in this paper, it was conformed the dynamic characteristic due to parameter, which related with above mentioned criteria, for steel composite bridges.

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A Study of Development of All Wheel Steering ECU in Bi-modal Tram (저상굴절버스의 전 차륜 조향 시스템 ECU 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Jeong;Lee, Soo-Ho;Chung, Ki-Hyun;Choi, Kyung-Hee;Park, Tae-Won;Moon, Kyeong-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.17A no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2010
  • As standard of living is higher and aging society is coming, it is needed to develop transportation that is easy to use for weak person. To comply with the demands, it is started to make Bi-modal Tram that is on KRRI(Korea Railroad Research Institute)'s hands. This tram has to have good accessibility like bus, be low level from ground like subway, and park accurately so wheel chair's or passenger's foot can't fall into the gap. But Bi-modal Tram have long length, so it need development of All Wheel Steering System. The Bi-modal Tram that have all wheel steering system steer not only the first axle but also the second and third axle from the first axle or articulation angle, and velocity, and so on. At this study, we discuss AWS ECU's development process.