• Title/Summary/Keyword: 철도용량

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A Study on the Evaluation of Economic Benefit for Railway Transshipment System with Non-Powered Turntable (무동력 회전장치를 이용한 철도환적시스템의 경제성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwanghee;Kim, Hyundeok
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper is to estimate economic benefits for the investment of railway transshipment system with non-powered turntable. The freight transport by railway can have decided advantages over trucks in terms of energy efficiency, emissions and cost for certain freight movements, just as transportation in the metropolitan region can have great advantages over driving truck. But the freight transport by truck should gain significant mobility benefits from a freight railway system. Thus, the railway transshipment system with non-powered turntable which is coupled railway transport advantages with load transport advantages has been developed and used in the european countries. This research has conducted the empirical analysis, by calculating the investment of railway transshipment system with non-powered turntable. The key factor for the economic benefits for the non-powered turntable is the utilizing throughputs. This demand is influenced by the throughput in the railway transshipment system. The main results of this paper are as follows: railway transshipment system with non-powered turntable does not have economic benefit for investment. We recommend that the plan for investment has to be considered the modification.

Cases of applying battery to rolling stock (철도차량용 축전지 적용 사례)

  • Kim, Sang-Woong;Kim, Shin-Gug;Ahn, Hong-Kwan;Kim, Jea-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 2011
  • A battery is an important part of the component, as a power source of the control of rolling stock at starting movement or emergency control. Now widely used batteries are Ni-Cd batteries and lead accumulators, and these are increasingly getting smaller and lighter. In addition, the electric capacity required is increasing, due to the development of electronic control technology of rolling stock. Therefore, various kinds of high-efficiency battery are considered for the new routes' rolling stock, but rolling stock's batteries should be fully tested to prove safety and also have no difficulty in terms of management, so because of the requirement, it is difficult to be in practical application. In this paper, we will survey cases of applying battery to rolling stock and then we will review whether there is any problem about safety and performance, management to discuss future trend of batteries.

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Defining Rail Transit Level of Service and Analysis of it's Affection According to Rapid Transit Railway(KTX) (고속철도(KTX) 수요에 따른 dwelling time예측 모형개발)

  • Suh, Sun-Duck;Shin, Young-Ho;Shim, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Hwan-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1612-1627
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    • 2008
  • Dwelling time is one of the factors that influence in rail. Current research in dwelling time has been focusing on railways, the state of the research in high-speed rail's dwelling time is not complete. Dwelling time is consisted of time to open door, time to get into and out of vehicle and time of the departure it takes after the passenger's door was closed, it was affected by various factors such as congestion's degree in vehicle, the number of persons that get into and out of vehicle, congestion's degree in station. In order to analyze theses, we need data analysis such as the number of persons that get into and out of vehicle, congestion's degree in station, congestion's degree in vehicle, but the congestion's degree and passenger's distribution chart in vehicle is excluded in this research due to difficulty of gathering data, and thus we will develop forecasting models through high-speed rail's demand most affected by the dwelling time.

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A Comparison Study on the Parcel Transport Service Model-using High-Speed Passenger/Freight Mixed Train (여객/화물 고속복합열차를 이용한 소화물 운송 서비스 모델 비교연구)

  • Yum, ByongSoo;Ha, Ohkeun;Lee, Jinsun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2015
  • Reliance on road transport in domestic logistics can lead to intensified congestion and greenhouse gas emissions due to the rise in oil prices, any increase in logistics costs can have a high social cost. The government policy on Low Carbon Green Growth is seeking to take advantage of the railway system. However, existing railway transport logistics systems, for reasons such as low speed, low track capacity constraints, and the impossibility of implementing a Door to Door system, make it difficult to activate a railway logistics program. As a result of this study, a national R&D project to develop a High-Speed Passenger/Baggage Mixed Train(Hy-SoBex) utilizing the rail capacity constraints to overcome the difficulties of linking an air cargo and freight railway logistics system, we propose a variety of service models and select the optimal service model.

Analysis on the RFI Noise Path of Electrical Railway System in the Frequency Range of 9 kHz to 150 kHz (전기철도 시스템의 9~150 kHz 대역에서의 RFI 노이즈 전달 경로 분석)

  • Kwun, Suk-Tai;Chung, Yeon-Choon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1373-1379
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    • 2012
  • The interaction of magnetic field in the frequency range of 9~150 kHz radiating from a railway system with wireless systems has been the cause of radio frequency interference. In this paper, the equivalent circuit model of the RFI noise is proposed through source and transfer path analysis, and it is confirmed that the switching noise of several kHz that occurs a vehicle traction drive system and a substation is radiated by forming the loop circuit with a feeder line by a rolling stock. And the validity of the proposed equivalent circuit model is verified by analyzing the effects of RC banks installed in the real railway between Guri and Guksu stations, the RFI noise can be effectively mitigated by loading suitable capacitance between rail and feeding line.

DC Traction Regenerative Energy Storage Devices using Super-capacitor (슈퍼 커패시터를 이용한 직류철도 회생에너지 저장장치)

  • Kim, Jong-Yoon;Jung, Doo-Yong;Jang, Su-Jin;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2008
  • Regenerative energy generated by regenerative braking of DC traction can cause the system malfunction or damage to the rectifier, or malfunction of the power conversion device in power supply system by DC Line voltage rise in feeder line. Regenerative energy storage system using super capacitor is one of the ways to stabilize DC line voltage. In this paper, energy storage system of DC traction system using super-capacitor bank is implemented and using the field measurement data of the station N and the station S on the Line 2, the operation characteristics of line voltage caused by regenerative energy of electric trains are verified. Also, charge/discharge characteristics of super capacitor are verified as well. Thus, we can verify the operation characteristics of super-capacitor bank for regenerative energy storage system installed in DC Traction. And if we can use field measurement data of DC line voltage, we have obtained cost reduction. The stabilization of the system will be improved by measuring the operation characteristics of regenerative energy storage system in certain section operated by DC traction and predicting the capacity and lifetime of super-capacitor.

1968년의 미국 전기사업의 개황

  • 대한전기협회
    • JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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    • no.8 s.16
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 1969
  • [ ${\circ}$ ] 1968년의 전기사업의 발전전력량은 1조 3,260억Kwh이며 1967년에 비하여 $9.4\%$ 의 증가를 나타냈다. 철도용 및 산업용 자가발전전력량을 합하면 1조 4,320억Kwh이었다. ${\circ}$ 철도용을 포함하여 50주의 총발전설비용량은 1968년 12월말 현재 3억900만Kw로 추정되며 1967년말에 비하여 $8.6\%$ 의 증가를 나타냈다. ${\circ}$ 발전설비는 미국본토 48주의 년간상정 최대수요에 대하여 약 $17.7\%$ 의 년간상정 예비력을 보유하였다. ${\circ}$ 주택용 평균 전력소비량은 6,065Kwh를 기록하였으며 1967년에 비하여 488Kwh의 증가를 나타냈다. ${\circ}$ 판매전력량은 1조 2,020억Kwh로 추정되며 1967년에 비하여 $8.6\%$ 증가하였고 이에 따라 수입 및 제세도 증가하여 신기록을 수립하였다.

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고속전철의 세계적 기술개발 현황과 한국형 고속전철

  • 이종찬
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 1989
  • 한국형 고속전철을 고려하는데 있어서 위에서의 기술적인 측면보다도 오히려 수송용량, 경제성, 운영방식의 측면에서 더 많은 비중을 두고 검토해야 하는지도 모른다. 그러한 측면에서 한국형 고속전철은 한국의 지형조건, 경부간의 연변인구, 현경부선의 장래, 고속전철의 운영방식, 한국철도의 기술수준 등을 고려하지 않으면 안되고 한국형이어야 한다. 한국형 고속전철은 1. 경부간 고속전철의 거리는 380Km정도이므로 2000년대의 국민 일인당 시간가치를 기준으로 최고속도를 결정하여야 하고 표정속도는 190Km/h이상이어야 한다. 2. 고속화를 위한 필수조건인 차량의 축중을 17톤 이하로 제한하여야 하고 기존의 철도차량이 고속전철선에 야간열차등으로 투입되더라도 이 원칙은 유지되어야 한다. 3. 수송능력을 확보하기 위하여 열차편성당 좌석수는 800석 이하로 확보되어야 한다. 4. 기존선에서의 연장운행이 불가피하므로 기존선의 차량한계 내에서 안전하게 운행될 수 있어야 하고 전력공급은 기존선 방식인 A/C25KV, 60HZ의 사용이 불가피하다. 5. 고속전철의 건설비용, 차량의 제작비, 기술이전도, 국산화율 등을 고려한 시스템이어야 한다. 한국형 고속전철은 위의 기본원칙을 최소한 만조시킬 수 있는 시스템이어야 한다.

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A Study on Heat Transfer Coefficient of a Perflourocarbon Heat Pipe (Perfluorocarbon 히트파이프의 열전달 계수에 관한 연구)

  • 강환국;김철주;이진성;김재진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 1998
  • 오늘날 전기 철도 차량의 속도제어방식에는 A.C모터의 속도를 제어하는 방식을 많이 사용하고 있고 이 경우 여러 개의 GTO thyristor와 다이오드가 필요하다. 그런데 이러한 반도체 소자들은 전기 부하의 일부를 저항열로 소모하며 반도체의 용량에 따라 차이가 있으나 전기 철도 차량의 경우 약 1~2㎾의 열이 발생한다. 따라서 이들 소자들이 적정온도범위(100~12$0^{\circ}C$미만)를 유지하기 위해서는 소자의 내부저항열을 외부로 방출시켜야 한다. 지난 30여 년 동안 이러한 반도체 소자 냉각에는 강제대류, 침적 비등, 히트파이프식 냉각방법이 적용되어 왔다. 최근에는 히트파이프식 냉각방법이 유지보수, 크기 및 중량 등 여러 측면에서 상대적으로 유리하기 때문에 히트파이프식 냉각방법을 주로 사용하고 있다. (중략)

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Evaluation of Train Capacity Pattern Considering Customer Demands (고객수요를 고려한 열차용량패턴에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Dong-Hee;Kim Seong-Ho;Hong Sun-Heum
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.507-513
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    • 2004
  • In the railway system, transportation plan corresponds to a m aster plan for transport services. This service plan must be constructed to minimize operational cost or maximize revenue considering transportation demands and resource capacities in the railway operation company, and it includes several sub-planning activities such as train operation frequency plan, train (schedule) plan, train capacity assignment plan, and rolling stock requirement plan. In these sub- planning processes, train can be con side red as a product for providing customer services, and customer demands and operational advantages must be considered. In this paper, we present an effect estimation system for the train capacity pattern in a train schedule, and the effect of capacity pattern can be expressed as minimum spilled demand, minimum train service cost, and maximum train revenue or profit.

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