• Title/Summary/Keyword: 철도산업

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Decision Making for Train Maintenance Facility using Simulation and Entropy measurement (시뮬레이션과 엔트로피 척도를 이용한 철도 차량기지 대안 선정)

  • Kim, Kyung-Rok;Chun, Hyun-Jae;Lee, Hong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.2809-2817
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    • 2010
  • The scholarly concern of train industry has been improved, since country focuses on this field. Especially, train maintenance facility has been studied for construction, because the facility is important to inspect the train that transports passenger and cargo. Various operation plans and criteria are considered to build train maintenance facility. In this paper, the decision making of train maintenance facility for construction is studied and analyzed with simulation, because mathematical theory is restricted to consider various operation plans and criteria. Through simulation, we analyze warm-up after selecting dependent factors, and extract data. The data is used to select a alternative in this problem, Multiple Attribute Decision Making(MADM). Previous study is difficult, complex and subjective for decision making. However, entropy measurement we used help decision maker for decision making, easily, simply, and objectively. This method can have decision maker choose the best alternative in case the train maintenance facility construction is fast revitalized.

A Relative Importance Analysis of Promoting Factors for Technological Commercialization of Small and Medium Enterprises Manufacturing Railway Car Parts (철도차량부품 제조 중소기업의 기술사업화 촉진요인에 대한 상대적 중요도 분석)

  • Kim, Myung Jong;Koo, Jeong Seo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1001-1012
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    • 2018
  • Regarding the small- and medium-sized enterprises in Korea that manufacture the railway vehicle parts, there are over 250 related companies. And they have been surviving in the form of producing and delivering the parts of the railway vehicles by importing the technologies and the products of the foreign countries rather than possessing their own technological abilities. Due to this, regarding the industry of the core components of the railroads, the dependence on the overseas has been high. As such, although, for supporting the small- and medium-sized enterprises that manufacture the railway vehicle parts, the government has been strengthening the diverse policy supports, it is a fact that the effectiveness of the support is not high. And, in order to effectively support these, there is a need to understand clearly and definitely what the important promotion factors are in the process of the technology commercialization. Accordingly, through the precedent researches regarding the factors that promote the technology commercializations of the small- and medium-sized enterprises that manufacture the railway vehicle parts, this research had extracted 10 main items. And the level of the importance of these indices was analyzed by using the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process). As a result of the AHP analysis, the factors within a corporation appeared to be the most important factor. And, as for the lower-ranking item, the commercialization capability was analyzed to be the most important item. It is highly expected that the contents and the results of this research will be usefully used when formulating the planning of the support program and the support policy for the technology commercializations by the public research organizations and the railroad management organization, which is an organization that supports the small- and medium-sized enterprises that manufacture the railway vehicle parts.

A Study on the Establishment Strategy of Specialized Institution for Commercializing Railway Technology (철도기술사업화 전문기관 설립방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kwon, Sok Chang;Choi, Hyo-Sun;Jeon, Joong Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1531-1540
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    • 2014
  • Since railway industry is becoming important globally, Korea government and private enterprises invest huge amount of R&D expenditure to develop railway technologies. However, ratio of successful commercialization of technology is very limited. establishment strategy of specialized institution for commercializing railway technologies is very important research issue. For example, France and Japan support railway commercialization through the specialized organization in leading the global railway industry. This study propose the critical success factors of the establishment of railway commercialization and suggest relative importance of CSF's through the hierarchical analysis. As a result, the financial resource plan(0.505) and the commercialization strategy(0.193) are important factors at the first level, and the government funding plan(0.220) and the legal/institutional support(0.150) are important factors for the commercialization organization at the second level.

An empirical Analysis of Scientific and Technological Performance for the Railroad R&D through the Cross-sectional Analysis (횡단면 분석을 통한 철도 R&D의 과학기술적 성과 실증 분석)

  • Park, Man-Soo;Bang, Yoon-Sock;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2011
  • An analysis of railroad industry has been insufficient whereas there are lots of analysis of accumulation of technology, economic performances and ripple effects for macroscopic view and other industry of R&D investments. This study decided intellectual rights, patent, and paper as common indicators of scientific and technological performances for setting up performance targets through surveying and analysis of preceding study and verified a appropriateness of scientific and technological performances for railroad R&D 11 projects which were successfully finished. Preceding study has been set up performance targets by research investments as input, but this study made a performance target by model through a cross-sectional and residual analysis of performances of railroad R&D 11 Projects in applying research investments, capital investments and inner labor cost per man and research time as inputs, and verified a validity and a empirical analysis through analysis of other project.

On the Safety Analysis of High Speed Railway Systems using the Hazard and Operability (HAZOP) technique (HAZOP을 이용한 고속철도시스템의 위험원 식별 및 안전성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ho-Jeon;Lee, Jae-Chon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.527-534
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    • 2012
  • 오늘날 기술의 발전으로 시스템들은 점차 대형화 복잡화 되어가고 있다. 이처럼 점차 대형화 복잡화 되어가고 있는 시스템들은 더욱 커진 사고 및 고장에 대한 위험을 내재하게 된다. 또한 대형 복합 시스템에서 발생하는 사고 및 고장은 바로 큰 재산피해나 인명피해와 직결 될 수 있다. 따라서 체계적인 안전관리의 필요성이 점차 커지고 있다. 이에 대응하여 철도, 항공, 해양 등의 산업에서는 각 산업에 적합한 안전관리체계를 수립하려 노력하고 있으며, 표준 및 매뉴얼을 제정하여 보급에 앞장서고 있다. 예로써 가장 활발히 안전관리체계의 도입을 추구하고 있는 항공 분야에서는 국제민강항공기구와 미 연방항공청의 주도로 안전관리체계에 대한 가이드와 매뉴얼을 만들어 각국의 사정에 맞는 안전관리체계를 도입할 수 있는 바탕을 제공 하고 있다. 이처럼 점차 중요해지고 있는 안전관리체계내에서도 위험원 식별 및 분석활동은 그 중요성이 크다. 이를 통해 도출되는 위험원 및 위험원의 영향 및 원인이 시스템 개발 및 운용에서 수행하게 될 안전관리활동의 바탕이 되기 때문이다. 따라서 위험원 식별 및 분석활동에 적용하기 위한 여러 기법에 대한 연구가 활발히 이뤄지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 여러 가지 위험원 식별 기법 중 HAZOP을 이용하여 고속철도시스템의 위험원 식별 및 분석을 수행 했다. 또한 HAZOP의 수행 및 위험원 식별 활동의 프로세스 모델을 제시함으로써 실질적인 위험원 식별 활동의 수행에 도움이 될 것으로 기대한다.

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