• 제목/요약/키워드: 철도기술

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Analytical Research on Dynamic Behavior of Steel Composite Lower Railway Bridge (강합성 하로 철도교의 동적거동에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • Jeong, Young-Do;Koh, Hyo-In;Kang, Yun-Suk;Eom, Gi-Ha;Yi, Seong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2019
  • The existing middle-long span railway bridge has been mainly applied to steel box girder bridges. However, the steel box girder bridges have disadvantages in securing the space under the bridge, and the main girder is made of a thin plate box shape, resulting in a ringing noise due to the vibration. Many complaints about noise have been raised. For this reason, there is a need for the development of long railway bridges that can replace steel box girder bridges. In this paper, the characteristics of the steel composite railway bridge currently developed were introduced and a time history analysis was conducted using MIDAS Civil reflecting the speed of KTX load for 40m and 50m bridges. In addition, from the analysis results, the dynamic behavior of target bridges were verified and it was examined whether they meet the dynamic performance criteria proposed in the railway design standards. As a result, all of the bridges under review satisfied the dynamic safety criteria, however, in case of 40m of span, the vertical acceleration value was very large. In order to solve this problem, authors proposed the improvement plan and corrected the cross section to confirm that the vertical acceleration decreased.

A Study on the Effect Analysis of the Tilting Technology According to the Evaluation of Electric Power Consumption Energy of Rolling Stock (철도차량 소비전력량 평가에 따른 틸팅기술 효과분석)

  • Kim, Dae-Sik;Lee, Ki-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.329-333
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, By the time that the tilting technology is adopted in railway rolling stock, we analyzed quantitatively energy saving by reducing the power consumption with the reduction of the operation time through the speed improvement and suggested the necessity to introduce tilting technology in the domestic rail vehicles. To achieve this purpose, the effect of energy saving by comparing and analyzing the power consumption during the operation by TTX HANVIT 200 and 8200 electric locomotives to pull the trains on the same line was suggested and the efficiency of the main devices was compared and analyzed by measuring the power consumption by a single unit. As the energy saving is the world topic, the studies on reducing energy usage goes on constantly in many areas. In addition, as of the time to improve the conventional tracks to speed up and change the signals, Tilting technology will be contributed to the management environment by enlarging the passengers' demand through the reduction of the operation time and saving energy using the existing infrastructure.

Analysis and Evaluation of the Distributed Control Braking System of Long Freight Car Brakes (장대화물열차의 분산제어 제동 시 연결기에 발생하는 충격력 해석 및 분석)

  • Cho, Byung Jin;Lee, Jeong Jun;Shim, Jae Seok;Koo, Jeong Seo;Mun, Hyung Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2019
  • In long freight trains, there is a brake time delay in neighboring freight cars, which causes damage and fractures in the couplers, especially at their knuckle. A problem in the couplers of the cars can cause derailment and damages of human life and property. In this study, maximum forces on the couplers are studied when a long freight car brakes with the brake delay time and coupler gap. We make a dynamic model of 50 freight cars and couplers, applying contact between the couplers and a characteristic curve to express the force and displacement of the buffers using SIMPACK, which is a multi-body dynamics program. We use EN 14531-2, which is a standard of freight car brakes, to verify the dynamic model. Then, we compare the analyzed impact force with the coupler knuckle standard after applying the two carriages of a locomotive in the model based on the dispersed double head control system. The result shows that all coupler gap conditions satisfy the infinite lifetime of the material when the brake delay time is 0.1 second.

A Study on Technologies and Standards of Future Railway Mobile Telecommunication Based on LTE (LTE를 기반으로 하는 차세대 철도 통합무선망 및 표준화 기술연구)

  • Park, Duk-kyu;Yoon, Byungsik;Kim, Junsik;Lee, Sukjin;Kim, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.279-280
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 미래 철도통신에서 필요로 하는 통신요구사항과 기능에 대해 분석하고, 가장 적합한 통신방식으로 예상되는 LTE 무선통신기술이 분석한 철도통신 요구사항을 만족하는지를 검토하였다. 또한 최근 유럽에서 진행되는 차세대 철도 무선망의 표준화 동향과 구축일정에 대해 설명하고 국내 추진방향을 제안한다.

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A Study on Railroad Accident Prevention using Sharing Context-awareness (상황인식 정보 공유를 통한 철도 사고 예방에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Hyung-Rok;Cho, Hee-Yeon;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.376-377
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    • 2009
  • 현재 철도는 물류의 운송과 대중교통수단으로 다양하게 활용되고 있다. 또한 친환경적인 면에서 매우 중요한 교통수단으로 각광을 받고 있다. 이에 따라 철도의 안전은 고려해야 할 가장 중요한 부분 중에 하나이다. 특히 철도의 건널목과 역사 내의 플랫폼과 같은 개방된 공간에 대한 안전관리는 매우 중요하다. 개방된 공간에서는 사고발생의 위험요소들이 다수 존재하기 때문에 이러한 위험요소들을 줄이기 위해 열차의 1차적인 통제를 담당하는 기관사와의 상황인식 정보의 공유가 필요하다. 상황인식 정보는 특정 공간에 따라 다양하게 존재할 수 있다. 따라서 OSGi 플랫폼을 사용하여 다양한 상황인식 정보들을 공유하고 활용할 수 있도록 하는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다.

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A Study on the Effective RCM Application of Railway Vehicle (철도차량의 효과적 RCM 적용을 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Gurl;Kim, Hyung-Man;Song, Jung-Moo
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.573-585
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    • 2010
  • 최근 철도차량은 안전성과 신뢰성 향상을 위해 점차 복잡하게 설계 제작되고, 품질에 대한 기대와 요구수준이 점차 높아짐에 따라 운영기관에서는 과학적이고 체계적인 예방 정비를 통한 안전성과 가용성 향상을 위해 노력하고 있다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 여러 방안들이 연구되고 있으며, 대표적으로 신뢰성 기반 유지보수(RCM; Reliability Centered Maintenance)가 철도분야에 지속적으로 도입되고 있는 추세이다. 본 연구에서는 새로운 예방정비 기술로 대두되고 있는 RCM의 기본이론에 대한 고찰과 RCM의 일반적 실시 절차를 소개하고, RCM의 국제규격인 IEC 60300-3-11, NAVAIR 00-25-403, MIL-STD-2173을 비교 분석하여 이를 바탕으로 철도차량에 RCM 도입 시 효과적이고 적합한 절차 및 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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A case study on the design of the schema of the information DB of the City-Train Standardization (도시철도표준화 기술자료 정보화 DB 스키마 설계 사례에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seok-Youn;Chung, Jong-Duk;Lee, Woo-Dong;Park, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1494-1498
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows a case study on the design of the schema of the information DB of the City-Train Standardization project. The process used in this case is : Database development, Schema design, and cross referencing of the data with the work process items. The DB and the schema was implemented using computer aided systems engineering tool Cradle■. We expect that the user can find the data and the related information very easily, quickly without omission.

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Method for Linking Telepresence System with Remote Functions for Site Management in Railway Project (철도시설공사의 원격 현장관리를 위한 Telepresence 연동체계 구축연구)

  • Kang, Leen-Seok;Kim, Hyeon-Seung;Bea, Cheol-Won;Kim, Min-Jii;Ji, Sang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2009
  • 최근 건설 사업에서는 다양한 형태의 전산화 도구들을 현장에 적용하기 위한 노력이 진행 되고 있다. 그러나 철도시설과 같은 광역지역을 효율적으로 관리하기 위해서는 VR (Virtual Reality, 가상현실) 기술을 활용한 원격기반의 정보화 기법이 도입될 필요가 있다. 이를 위 본 연구에서는 VR과 Telepresence 기술을 통합한 실시간 현장 원격관리체계 구축 및 AR (Augmented Reality, 증강현실) 연동 방법론을 제안하며, 제시된 방법론의 실무 적용 성을 검토하고 있다. 이러한 가상건설지원 체계는 건설실무자와 시스템간의 실시간 상호작용을 가능하게 하며, 통합된 현장 진도 상황정보를 효율적으로 파악 할 수 있는 도구가 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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A Suggestion of New R&D Strategy based on an Analysis on a Trend of Evolution of World Wide High-Speed Rail Technology (최근 세계 고속철도 기술의 진화경향 분석을 통한 한국 고속철도의 향후 기술개발 전략)

  • Kim, Ki-Hwan;Mok, On-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2009
  • The Korean high-speed rail network has been made a remarkable growth recording the world's 4th rank passenger transportation scale during last 5 years after opening the revenue service of Kyoung-bu high-speed line in 2004. However, in spite of it's outstanding growth, Korean Rail technology should meet a demand of intensive technology development in order to prepare a severe competition with an advance parties of worldwide high-speed rail technology. In this paper, the characteristics and new trend of world's rail industry was reviewed based on the most recent statistics and papers of worldwide rail network from UIC and WCR32008. In conclusion, new R&D strategy with choice an concentration for the Korean high-speed rail industry was suggested based on an analysis on the trend of evolution of the state of the art technologies in worldwide high-speed rail system.

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Analysis of the Requirement on the Intelligent CCTV Camera in Subway Environment (도시철도 지능형 카메라에 요구되는 성능 및 관련기술 연구)

  • Chang, Il-Sik;Park, Jong-Hwa;Kim, Joo-Sun;Kim, Hyung-Min;Park, Goo-Man
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1151-1156
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we have analysed various requirements on the intelligent camera which is one of the essential component in Integrated Intelligent Security System in Subway Service Environment. The purpose of Integrated Intelligent Security System is to protect possible accidents and respond to the events in the most effective and quickest way to reduce the loss in minimum.

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