• Title/Summary/Keyword: 처짐각법

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Elasto-Plastic Buckling Analysis Based on the Slope-Deflection Method (처짐각법을 이용한 선형부재의 탄소성 좌굴해식)

  • Cheong, Myung-Chae
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.6 no.4 s.22
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2006
  • Fundamental equations of a member to analysis the elasto-plastic buckling analysis based on the deflection method are derived in this paper, and its validity and accuracy are shown by the numerical examples. The model discussing in the present paper has three elasto-plastic springs which are located at the both ends and center of a member and two elastic beam elements between them. The elasto-plastic springs represent the elasto-plastic behavior of the member and elastic beam element represents buckling behavior of the member. Numerical example shows the validity of this formulation.

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A Program for Distortional Analysis of Steel Box Girder Bridges (강상자형교의 뒤틀림 해석을 위한 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Hee Up;Yang, Chang Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.11 no.1 s.38
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this paper is to develop a program for distortional analysis of steel box girder bridges. This program is formulated by using MSDM(modified slope deflection method). Two examples are carried out to verify the validity of the developed technique and its computation procedures. The analyzed results are compared with the previously proposed methods, BEF(beam on elastic foundation) and EBEF(equivalent beam on elastic foundation). The BEF method is limited only to prismatic straight box girders. In the EBEF method, stiffness of the intermediate diaphragms is infinitely considered. On the other hand, stiffness of the intermediate diaphragms is idealized as spring contant in this study. And then, nonprismatic straight box girders can be analyzed using the same procedure. Therefore, the comparison shows that the MSDM algorithm proposed in this paper is more efficient and reliable. Also parametric studies are perfomed using the proposed algorithm.

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A Simplified Method of Drawing Influence Lines for Continuous Beams (연속(連續)보의 영향선(影響線) 작도(作圖)에 관한 한 편법(便法))

  • Yang, Chang Hyun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 1993
  • In case of the analysis of continuous beams, the complexity increases greatly as the number of spans becomes large, and even the slope-deflection method or the moment distribution method is subject to restriction in its utilization. In this study, a revised exact method is developed for the analysis of continuous beams up to four spans, and a new approximate method is proposed for the multi-span continuous beams. This approximate procedure is very simple in its application and provides very satisfactory results which converge closely on the exact ones. These methods can also be used conveniently especially for drawing influence lines for the support moments of continuous beams, and their value is fully appreciated because of notable simpleness as compared with the conventional method which is mainly based on the Muller-Breslau principle.

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Development of Macro-Element for the Analysis of Elastically Supported Plates (탄성 지지된 판구조 해석을 위한 매크로 요소의 개발)

  • 강영종;박남회;앙기재;최진유
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2000
  • The superstructure of general bridge like slab bridge and slab on girder bridge is composed of elastically supported isotropic plate. The objective of this study is to develop the new analysis method for elastically supported plate with general edge beam or girder(boundaries) under arbitrary out of plane loading. The displacement solutions for the macro-element of plate and beam are obtained by solving for the unknown interactive forces and moments at the beam or nodal line locations after satisfying equilibrium equation along the nodal line. The displacement functions for macro-elements ate proposed in single Fourier series using harmonic analysis, and the equilibrium equations of nodal line are composed by using slope-deflection method. The proposed analysis method is programmed by MS-Fortran and can be applied to all types of isotropic decks with bridge-type boundaries. Numerical examples involving elastically supported plates with various aspect ratio, loading cases, and bridge-type boundary conditions are presented to demonstrate the accuracy of this program. The major advantage of this new analysis method is the development of a simple solution algorithm, leads to obtain rapidly responses of bridge deck system. This proposed method can be used in parametric study of behavior of bridge decks.

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A Numerical Study to Estimate the Lateral Responses of Steel Moment Frames Using Strain Data (변형률 데이터를 이용한 철골모멘트골조의 횡응답 예측을 위한 해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Si-Jun;Choi, Se-Woon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the method to predict the lateral response by using strain data is presented on the steel moment frame. For this, the reliability of the proposed method by applying the example of five-story frame structure were verified. Using the strain value of columns, it predicted the lateral response of structure. It is assumed that all of four strain sensors for one column set up and the strain responses of both end of the column are utilized. The lateral response of member is calculated by using the slope deflection method. Also, using the acceleration response of the one layer, the stiffness of the rotation spring located in the supporting point is predicted. As a result, it was effective to understand the lateral displacement and acceleration responses and to predict local damage and location.