• Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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• 1995.05b
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• pp.312-337
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• 1995

0 현 철도조직의 운영 실태는 지능식 조직에 따른 수직적 계통의식의 심화로 부문간 협조체계가 미흡하고, 경영성과에 대한 책임소재가 불분명하며, 원가의식이 희박한 것으로 진단하고 있음 0 공사화를 계기로 시장원리에 의한 책임경영 확보를 위해 조직구조를 포함한 경영체제를 다음과 같이 개편할 계획임 0 조직구조는 현 조직을 전면 해체하여 사업부제 구조로 개편하고자 함 기본구조는 본사스랩, 사업본부, 직할기관, 지사 및 정비창 그러고 현업 기관으로 구성하되, 사업본부는 철도업무의 핵심 기능별로 영업, 시설, 건설, 차량 및 사업개발본부로 구분하며, 현재의 지방청 및 현업소속도 본부별로 재편할 계획입 0 사업본부간에는 경영성과 및 책임의 영확회를 위해 내부거래시스댐을 도입하여 상호견제와 선의의 경쟁의식을 제고시키고자 함 O 한편, 경영평가시스템을 활성화하여 부문별 성과중 부진사항에 대한 원인분석과 사후대책 수립에 활용하며, 평가의 결과에 따라 인센티브 브를 제공할 것임 0 위와같은 개편체제를 통하여 구성원들의 성과개선 의식을 함양하고, 기반이 구축된 후 중장기적으로는 외주화, 자회사화등을 통한 가벼운 조직을 추구할 것임 0 포한, 업무전산화.자동화등 운영시스댐을 정비하고, 미래의 성장 목표언 비전을 명확히 제시하여 의식 및 업무수행 스타일의 개혁을 유도하며, 철도가 생활.문화.정보의 Center로서 역할을 수행할 수 있는 철도문화를 개발.창조하고자 함

• The Science & Technology
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• no.11 s.426
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• pp.12-13
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• 2004

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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• v.51
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• pp.229-256
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• 2002

This study is about the relationship between traditional familism and welfare consciousness in Korea. Traditional familism is known as the value that most Koreans share with, and the impeding value for welfare program development. Strong family solidarity and family-centered perception among Koreans influences other social values and ideology. Especially, care of the family members is understood as a family duty and responsibility. And this inhibits Koreans to develop welfare consciousness and further to develop welfare programs at the governmental level. Thus, this study purposes to explore the relationship between the two. The sample of 1,131 men and women was selected in Seoul area. As a result, traditional familism is found to be quite influential to welfare consciousness among Koreans. First, perception of welfare institution is strongly related with welfare consciousness. The respondents in high familism group showed low welfare consciousness. Second, state-friendly welfare responsibility was shown low in the group of high familism for the aged and youth. In the same context, for the disabled and the unemployed, state-friendly welfare responsibility was shown high in the group of low familism. Lastly, the relationship between familism and the welfare need was not apparent. Such results make possible to conclude that traditional familism among Korean is still influential to welfare consciousness and welfare ideology. However, although this conclusion should not be used for an excuse to avoid state responsibility but used as a tool to develop a welfare model to strengthen family function as one solid family.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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• 2023.11a
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• pp.173-174
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• 2023

본 연구는 공중보건 비상사태 발생 시 시민들의 위기의식과 신뢰 간의 관계를 살펴보았다. 위기의 영향은 개인, 사회, 국가에 따라 다르다. 정부의 위기관리는 특히 '공공성'이라는 측면에서 비정부기구와 매우 다른 것이 국민의 책임의식을 해소하기 위한 관료제를 수반하기 때문이다. 전염병 확산 단계에서 사람들은 부정적인 감정에 쉽게 빠지게 되며, 중대사고 발생 후 대중의 부정적인 감정을 줄이는 것은 중대사고로 인한 조직의 피해를 효과적으로 줄일 수 있다. 코로나19 팬데믹 상황에서 시민들의 위기의식이 신뢰에 미치는 영향을 기반으로 공중보건 위기상황의 관리를 최적화하고 시민들의 정신건강을 증진 시킬 수 있는 방안에 대한 지침을 제공해야 한다고 판단 된다.

• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.109-130
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• 2012

In recent years, the volume of global fair trade has been increased rapidly. As the quality of life improves, consumers are increasingly concerned about fairness and environment and show positive attitudes toward ethical products. Fair trade is a social movement that aims to set fair prices for products, alleviate poverty, and assist producers marginalized by the traditional economic model. The study attempt to investigate empirically fair trade products purchase intention, so consumers attitude toward fair trade product purchase, normative belief, fairness restoration expectation, ethical responsibility are defined and their impacts on the purchase intention were analyzed. The statistical method used to test the hypotheses was multi-regression using SPSS 18 for window. The results of this study are follows. Purchase attitudes toward fair trade products and ethical responsibility had a significant effect on the purchase intention. The Effectiveness of the ethical responsibility had greater than that of the purchase attitudes. The result of the empirical study provides important implications for the fair trade related organizations and businesses.

• The Safety technology
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• no.53
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• pp.12-17
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• 2002

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.21 no.7
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• pp.271-280
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• 2021

The main purpose of this study is to examine the awareness of poverty cause on the welfare perception, and to verify the moderating effect of trust in government on the relationship between the awareness of poverty cause and welfare perception. To this end, 2,027 members over the age of 20 who completed the supplementary survey were analyzed using data from Korean Welfare Panel in 2019(14th). To analyze, we conducted a hierarchial regression analysis and confirmed the explanatory force change. As a result of that: First, among the sub-factors of awareness of poverty cause, the awareness of individual responsibility showed negative influence on welfare perception, while the awareness of social structure responsibility and fate showed a positive influence. Second, trust in government showed a positive influence on welfare perception. Third, the moderating effect of trust in government has been partially verified. In other words, among the sub-factors of awareness of poverty cause, it was significant in the relationship between awareness of individual responsibility and welfare perception, and social structure responsibility theory and welfare perception. From this result, it was confirmed that the reinforcement of social capital, such as trust in government, as well as attitudes toward the cause of poverty, is very important to improve the welfare perception of social members. Based on this results, this study has proposed the implications, discussions and limitations of the study.

• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.3-27
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• 2015

As hostile online reviews can have a negative impact on a company's reputation, it is not surprising that online reviewers and business owners often get involved in conflicts which sometimes evolve into legal disputes. This research examines the legal dispute case in which the business owner charges an online reviewer for a defamation. Further, this research compares the supreme court's decision with general public's view on this defamation case, using a survey method. From the legal point of view, an online reviewer's primary motive determines whether the online reviews are defamatory statements or not. Specifically, if an online reviewer's primary motive is to increase the overall benefits for the public society, the online review does not bear any legal liability. According to our survey, consumers' view aligns with the final decision of the supreme court. They believe that online reviews should bear a minimum level of legal liability as online reviews often contain useful and valuable information which can enhance overall public benefits.

• The Bimonthly Magazine for Agrochemicals and Plant Protection
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• v.2 no.5
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• pp.16-21
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• 1981

농수산부는 금년부터 농협새마을 협동조직 활성화 방안의 일환으로 모든 농촌조직을 새마을영농회 중심으로 통폐합하였고 공동방제단도 새마을영농회공동작업반으로 흡수하는 한편 책임관리기관을 지정 책임방제를 실시하고 있다. 또한 적극적인 참여의식제고를 위해 공동방제시범포를 설치, 운영하며 우수 공동작업반장에게는 선진지 견학$\cdot$해외 시찰등의 특혜를 부여했다

• The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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• v.27 no.2
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• pp.181-192
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• 2019

The growth of cheap, industrial, mass-production-so-called "fast fashion"-has led to dramatic increases in levels of consumption. Inexpensive products tend to foster unsustainable consumption behaviors, which negatively impact the environment and increase pressure to obtain goods at lower and lower prices; this, in turn, has the competitive effect of decreasing wages. This study focused on the concept of socially responsible consciousness in relation to fashion products. Environmental and labor issue concerns were employed as major variables. Empirical data were collected from males and females, between the ages of 10 and 50. Demographic differences were found in SR consciousness. For example, participants in their 10s, 40s, and 50s had higher levels of SR consciousness than those in their 20s and 30s. In addition, consumers' levels of environmental and labor issue concerns had varying effects on the criteria they used to select clothing. Product category type was also an influential factor. Moreover, the analysis showed that SR consciousness was less important in the apparel industry than in the food sector. The study also found an attitude-behavior link in relation to the concept of SR consciousness. The link was stronger for environmental concerns than for labor issue concerns. This study aimed to develop a better understanding of current customers' characteristics and levels of SR consciousness.