• Title/Summary/Keyword: 책무성

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Standardization of Digital Archiving and OAIS Reference Model (디지털 아카이빙의 표준화와 OAIS 참조모형)

  • Lee, So-Yeon
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.45-68
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    • 2002
  • OAIS Reference Model has become a basis for exchanging ideas and cooperating among institutions and various sectors concerned with digital archiving. It has been also recently approved as a new ISO standard. This paper reviews major concepts and issues that the reference addresses. It also introduces current activities of institutions and projects that have contributed to the development process of the model. Conclusion is devoted to address the importance of cooperation among cultural institutions. These institutions are taking the responsibility of preserving digital information for the long-term as authentic as possible and delivering it to the next generation.

Examining the Accountability and Effectiveness of the Elementary English Curriculum from the Present Testing System at Elementary Schools (초등영어 평가체계로부터 초등영어 교과과정의 책무성과 효율성의 검증)

  • Kang, Sung-Woo
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.143-165
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    • 2002
  • The object of the present study was to examine whether it is possible to get appropriate data to examine the accountability and effectiveness of the elementary English curriculum from the present testing system at elementary schools. The present elementary education policy encourages using performance assessment relying mainly on teachers' observation of students' performanceinstead of objective tests of which the results are given in hierarchical number. To obtain objective data from the performance assessment, it is a prerequisite that teachers understand the achievement criteria set by the curriculum and be able to judge' performance objectively based on the same criteria. A questionnaire was used to examine the degree of teachers' understanding of the achievement criteria. A listening test was developed and given to 13 classes of 4th graders. The English teachers of the 13 classes were asked to judge whether each of their students had achieved the curriculum objective. The distributions of the test scores and teachers judgments were compared across the teachers to examine whether the teachers had the same achievement criteria. The survey showed that about a third of elementary school teachers reported that they did not have an understanding of the achievement criteria set by the curriculum. The comparison analysis showed that the levels of achievement criteria varied greatly among the elementary school teachers.

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A study on the TV reality show program's visual format and narrative structure :its an analysis of TV program's with 'Scandals' (TV 리얼리티 프로그램의 영상구성과 서사구조에 관한 연구: <스캔들>의 내용 분석으로 중심으로)

  • Hahm, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1648-1654
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to understand how the reality show program spread into global with a variety effects on social and cultural phenomenon, and textual analysis of TV reality show program 'Scandals' with a specific status. As a result of this study shows that TV reality show program 'Scandals' involves in a characteristic and a diversity of TV genre. On the other hand, textual analysis of TV reality show program 'Scandals' is about understanding the situation which create meaning in TV industry with a negative aspects of phenomenon. More over, TV industry creates lower cultural aspects of situation relate in someway to the target audiences to whom they are aimed.

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Teaching Religious Language to Nurture Spiritual Development (영적 성숙을 증진하는 종교적 언어의 교육)

  • de Assis, Renee
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • v.65
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    • pp.9-27
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    • 2021
  • Religious language learning is crucial for children's spiritual development and how each child is encouraged to speak about the Sacred will drive the capacities for healthily connecting with one another, God, and the nonhuman world. Religious educators have an ethical imperative to teach religion with a commitment to celebrating lived experiences, while resisting dogmatic instruction that stunts linguistic, cognitive, and spiritual development. Cultural influences must encourage approaches that nurture children's wonder and inquiry, by teaching religious language as a tool for meaning-making and expression.

Restructuring the Family Policy from the Gender-integrating Perspective: Reconciling Work and Family life (가족정책의 성 통합적 재구조화: 노동 주체의 관점에 근거한 일과 가족의 양립을 중심으로)

  • Yoon, Hong-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.291-319
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of the paper is to discuss the restructuring of the family policy from a gender-integrating perspective. Several meaningful conclusions were reached. First, examining family policy from the laborer's perspective, the issue of work and family becomes not a gender-related issue but rather an issue for universal people. Second, in order to include the difference in interest among men and women in the labor market, and to view the issue from a gender-integrating perspective, the framework for family policy should consider the place of labor. Third, if family policy is divided into family and labor arena based on the above mentioned framework, the core content of the policy should gear toward loosening and/or eliminating barriers to fulfill the right to work for pay and the right to care for family. Lastly, family policy should aim at men and women sharing the responsibility of supporting and caring for the family. By doing so, we may be closer to maintaining work and family together, the ultimate goal of family policy.

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Cost-Benefit Analysis on the Economic Effectiveness of Safety and Health Ledger (비용편익분석을 통한 안전보건대장의 경제적 효과성 분석)

  • Lim, Se-Jong;Won, Jeong-Hun;Shin, Seung-Hyeon;Seo, Jae-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.409-420
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    • 2021
  • The safety and health ledger system, which gives the responsibility of safety and health management for construction site workers to the construction project owner, was introduced as part of the overall revision of the Occupational Safety and Health Act. There is a need to explain the system's effectiveness in terms of economic feasibility to solve the execution problem of the system caused by low awareness and implementation rate. In this study, the economic effect of implementing the safety and health ledger system was analyzed using cost-benefit analysis based on the data discussed at the time of the introduction of the system. Results show that creating and managing the design safety and health ledger caused additional costs in implementing the system. As a result of comparing the cost of preparation and the direct and indirect benefits caused by the reduction of industrial accidents, the benefits were evaluated higher than the costs. Thus, it is thought that the safety and health ledger system reduces construction work accidents and generates economic effects.

An Analysis of the Trends in Academic Research on Invention Gifted Education (발명영재교육에 관한 학술연구 동향 분석)

  • Lee Minhye;Hillenblink Maximilian Ludwig
    • Journal of the International Relations & Interdisciplinary Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to examine the quantitative trend of domestic studies in invention gifted education, identify the intrinsic meaning and connection attributes in these research analysis, and provide basic data to explore future development plans. To this end, 97 domestic academic papers were finally selected as "Invention Gifted Education" by the Korea Research and Information Service (RISS), technical statistical analysis was conducted with SPSS on publication year, author composition, researcher's affiliation and location area, and published journal. The trend, which had been on the rise since 2007, confirmed by academic papers on gifted education in invention, peaked at the time of the 3rd comprehensive plan for gifted education and has since declined again. As a result of technical statistical analysis of the author's characteristics, half of the papers were jointly published, followed by a number of independent authors. The papers published alone were identified as belonging to universities, research institutes, elementary schools, and middle schools, and the cooperative papers were many studies cooperated with young researchers and professional researchers, and only one collaborative study was conducted between young researchers. When looking at the regions and journals in which the Invention Gifted Education thesis was published, it was concentrated in some regions or journals, and the deviation was very large. As a result of language network analysis using academic paper keywords, creativity and programs were identified as meaningful keywords that showed top appearance, and the keyword pair with high co-appearance was invention gifted-creativity. The keyword of connection-centeredness at the top served as an intermediary for creativity, problem-solving, development, and company to expand to other research topics, and served as a research topic that could be expanded to various topics. In the case of mediation-centeredness, creativity, programs, and effects showed high mediation-centeredness, indicating that it is an important keyword that plays a role in mediating or mediating other keywords. Through these research results, national policy measures need to be prepared for the development of gifted education, and the need to create an invention ecological culture that can enhance teachers' expertise while increasing social responsibility for gifted education.

Performance Evaluation of Government R&D Programmes: A Case of KFDA (정부 연구개발 사업의 성과평가: 식품의약품안전청의 사례)

  • Hong, Soon-Wook;Cho, Yong-Gon;Kim, Dong-Sul;Choi, Hyen-Cheol;Cho, Keun-Tae
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.391-411
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this report is to suggest a new set of evaluation criteria which emphasizes the aspects of outputs and outcomes, and, therefore, reflects a portion of unique features of the KFDA's R&D programmes. Using the criteria, we demonstrate that the overall performance of KFDA's R&D programmes should be re-evaluated, and underscore that the characteristics and mission of a specific institute is also important in evaluating its performance. The results reveal that the overall performance of KFDA's R&D effort is more positive than what has been known. This difference essentially stems from the difference between the present that are universal but stiw and the suggested criteria that are based on missions of and results possibly achieved by the institute. In this regard the approach used in this case study could be taken into account in improving the evaluation system of government R&D programmes.

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A Study on the Definitions and Characteristics of the Information Poor (정보취약계층의 정의와 속성에 관한 고찰)

  • Yoon, Cheong-Ok;Kwack, Dong-Chul;Shim, Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.189-206
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the current states and characteristics of the information poor related to library and information services in Korea. This study aims to help libraries and the related authorities understand better the information poor and develop strategies customized with the specific needs of various subgroups, by examining the definitions of major terms from laws, regulations and literatures. This study confirms that most of the information poor have more than one disadvantage, and each subgroup has its own uniqueness and diverse subgroups. It also emphasizes that libraries should take into consideration their uniqueness and multiple difficulties, and develop more user-centered library and information services in order to resolve the information gap.

Analysis of the Public's Intention to Use the Government's Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based Services: Focusing on Public Values and Extended Technology Acceptance Model (정부의 인공지능(AI) 기반 서비스에 대한 국민의 사용 의향 분석: 공공가치와 확장된 기술수용모형을 중심으로)

  • Han, MyungSeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.388-402
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    • 2021
  • This study utilizes the theoretical framework of Extended Technology Acceptance Model to understand the governmental factors that affect the people's intention to use AI services. With the result of the analysis, as the expected impact of AI on fields related to effectiveness and accountability becomes higher, the intention of using AI service also got higher. In addition, the easier usability of e-government, the more active disclosure of their personal information, and the higher expectations for a hyper-connected society, their intention to use AI services became higher as well.