• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차음 성능

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Measurement of Transmission Loss Using Surface Intensity Method in Building Elements (표면 인텐시티법을 이용한 건물부위의 음향투과손실 측정)

  • Kim, Heung-Sik;Son, Jang-Yeol;O, Jae-Eung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1987
  • This study is to propose more reliable test method in evaluating the sound insulation performance of building element in fields. This method involves the measurements of the incident acoustic intensity and transmitted surface intensity. The incident intensity is determined from measurements of the space averaged sound pressure level in source room. The transmitted surface intensity is measured directly using one microphone and one accelerometer. The results of experiments indicate that this new method makes it possible to give more reliable data than the conventional field test method. The values of trans-mission loss measured by this new method are compared favorably with those obtained using the sound intensity method and theoretical calculation(mass law).

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Analysis Sound Insulation Performance of a Corrugated Steel Panel Through Modal Density (주름 강판의 모드 밀도에 따른 차음 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Seockhyun;Byeon, Jun Ho;Lee, Joong Hyeok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.1061-1066
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    • 2016
  • Corrugation of a corrugated panel dramatically increases the bending stiffness per weight. However, corrugated panels show lower sound insulation performance than that of the flat plate having the same weight. Especially, in a particular frequency region, the sound transmission loss significantly decreases. Main reason of the problem is known as the local resonance. A number of local resonance modes occur above a certain frequency band and modal density rapidly increases. In this study, we investigate the relation of the sound transmission loss and the modal density. Finally, we propose a design methodology in terms of the modal density to improve the sound insulation performance of the corrugated panels without weight increase.

Sound Insulation Strategy for the Tunnel Noise in a High Speed Train (고속철도차량의 터널 소음을 위한 차음 전략)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Lee, Ho-Jin;Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2012
  • In a tunnel, interior noise of a high speed train increases by 5dB~7dB. The reason is that the sound intensity of the acoustic field in the tunnel significantly increases by the reflected waves occurred in the closed space. Especially, the incident acoustic power largely increases on the outside of the compartment side panel and large transmission of noise is available through the side panel and the glass window. In this paper, the sound insulation strategy in the tunnel is proposed for the next generation high speed train under development. Specimens of the aluminum extruded panels, layered panels and double glazed window are manufactured and intensity transmission loss is measured according to ASTM E2249-02. Based on the measured data, problems in the sound insulation performance are diagnosed and the sound insulation strategy is reviewed on each panel and layered structures.

Sound-Insulation Design of Aluminum Extruded Panel in Next-Generation High-Speed Train (차세대 고속철도 차량용 알루미늄 압출재의 차음 설계)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Seo, Tae-Gun;Kim, Jeong-Tae;Song, Dal-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.567-574
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    • 2011
  • Aluminum extruded panels are widely used instead of corrugated steel panels for weight reduction in high-speed trains. Of the layers in the train body, it makes the largest contribution to the sound insulation. However, compared with that of a flat panel with the same weight, the TL of the aluminum extruded panel is remarkably lower in the local resonance frequency band. We study aluminum extruded panels for next-generation 400-km/h trains. We investigate the problem of sound insulation and propose a practical method to improve the sound-insulation performance. The local resonance frequency region is increased by a modification of the core structure, and urethane foam is placed in the core. The effect on the sound insulation is verified by experiments. Finally, the improvement for the entire sound-transmission loss is estimated for the layered floor panels of express trains.

A Development of Partition Wall for enhenced Sound Transmission Loss and Air Tightness (차음성능과 기밀성능이 향상된 경량 간막이벽 개발)

  • 배상환;박진우;홍천화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.855-860
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    • 2001
  • As being inconvenient to apply reinforced concrete structure to high-rise buildings. it is applied steel structured system. Therefore light-weight wall systems are applied as partition wall to reduce the self-load of the building. But. the required performances of a light-weight wall are not evaluated systematically. As a field survey result. partition walls of house-to-house and room-to-room were not showed their respected performances. so the dwellers are feel so worse the quality of the whole building. In steel-structured high-rise buildings especially. occupant's dissatisfaction concerned indoor noise was high because curtain wall systems having a high air-tight performance isolate the outdoor noise making masking effect. Also to suppress indoor air movement. stact effect must be concerned. Therefore wall systems which have high performances of sound insulation and air-tightness are required in high-rise buildings.

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Sound Insulation Performance of Honeycomb Composite Panel for a Tilting Train (틸팅 열차용 허니콤 복합 적층재의 차음성능)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Seo, Tae-Gun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.1931-1936
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    • 2010
  • In Korean tilting trains, honeycomb composite panels are used for high speed and light weight. The side wall of a tilting train consists of an aluminum honeycomb coated with carbon-fiber-reinforced epoxy skin and a nomex honeycomb panel as the main structure, with glass wool inserted between the panels. In this study, based on ASTM E2249-02, we measure the intensity sound transmission loss (TL) of the honeycomb composite panels. Using mass law deviation (MLD), we estimate the sound insulation performance of the honeycomb composite panels in terms of their weight and explore the feasibility of substituting a conventional corrugated steel panel. The transmission-loss data of the honeycomb composite panels obtained in the study will be used to establish noise-reduction measures for train compartments.