• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차량 안전

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Improving Equipment Wear in Korean Police Crime (한국 경찰 범죄현장 출동 시 장비착용 개선방안)

  • Jeong, Ji-Deok;Kim, Young-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.305-306
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    • 2017
  • 한국도 더 이상 총기안전지대가 아니며, 강력범죄도 지속적으로 증가하고 있는 상황에서 경찰관의 신체 생명을 적극적으로 보호하면서 무기 사용을 최소화 할 수 있도록 경찰관 장비에 대한 개선점이 필요하다. 장비에 대한 지급이 미흡한 시점에서 경찰관의 안전과 치안유지를 담당하기 위해서는 장비에 대한 보급과 착용이 우선적으로 진행되어야 하며, 경찰 출동차량에 반드시 방탄복, 방검복, 방검장갑, 안전헬멧 등을 필수 배치해서 범죄현장에 대처해야 한다.

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DSP-based Object Recognizer Design (DSP 기반 Object Recognizer 설계)

  • Seong-Yoon Shin;Seung-Pyo Cho;Gwanghung Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.639-640
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    • 2023
  • 차량에는 사각지대가 운전자에게 쉽게 보이지 않으며, 안전지대를 보이게 하는 시스템이 많이 있다. 본 논문에서는 사각지대 차량 안전 지원 시스템의 사물인식 개발을 위한 요구사항, 사물인식 네트워크 구조, 훈련기법에 대해 살펴본다.

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A Study on Improved Safety and Efficiency of Shunting In View of Principles of Train Operation Safety (안전 및 효율성 제고를 위한 입환방식에 열차운전원칙 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Young Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2013
  • The definition and classification of shunting, which involves the process of sorting rolling stock into complete train sets inside station yard, are not clearly specified in Korean domestic safety regulations for railway operations. As a result, collisions during shunting occur rather frequently compared with other types of accidents in railway operations. Therefore, new systematic safety principles are proposed in this paper to improve operation safety during shunting. The improvements in safety and efficiency derived from the newly proposed approach are analyzed and verified in field application.

A Study on Tools Vehicle Detection and Vehicle Tracking (차량 탐지와 차량 추적에 대한 연구)

  • Se-Young Kim;Jae-Eun Min;Se-Hun Pyo;Sang-Il Choi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.592-594
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    • 2023
  • 차량 탐지와 차량 추적 기술은 교통관리 시스템, 자율주행 자동차 시스템 및 이를 응용한 보안 감시 시스템, 군사 작전 및 안전 등 다양한 산업 분야에서 활용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 차량 탐지는 YOLOv7 모델을, 차량 추적은 DeepSORT 알고리즘을 사용하여 도로의 차량들에 대해 탐지 및 추적을 순차적으로 진행하였다. 실험환경은 차량 탐지 데이터 셋(dataset)을 직접 라벨링(labeling) 하여 실험하였고, 차량 추적은 차량 탐지에서 학습해서 얻은 체크포인트(checkpoint) 모델을 가중치로 설정하여 실험을 진행하였다. 차량 탐지 실험결과는 validation 과 test 에서 높은 정확도를 확인할 수 있었고, 차량 추적은 Namsa 비디오 및 Seohaegyo 비디오에서도 차량 추적이 잘 되고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

Kinematic Envelope Analysis of the Urban Transit EMU based on PSD Installation (PSD 설치에 따른 도시철도차량의 동적 거동 분석)

  • Chung, Jong-Duk;Ohn, Jung-Ghun;Pyun, Jang-Sik;Park, Jang-Gon;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.447-453
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    • 2013
  • Since PSDs(Platform Screen Doors) are set up at many subway stations, their design related to safety has become gradually important. In particular, the interference check with a running railway vehicle is the most important of performance indices because the collision between PSDs and vehicles can be dangerous for passengers in the car and on platforms. When the train comes into a station with a curvature, the passenger car has a large translational and rotational motion and the displacement is enough for coming in contact with PSD. The performance is affected by many design parameters such as rail design parameters and vehicle velocity. This study proposes dynamic analysis models for railway vehicles and rails. Some parameters were also considered in the models to determine their influence on the performance.

Development of Permit Vehicle Classification System for Bridge Evaluation in Korea (허가차량 통행에 대한 교량의 안전성 평가를 위한 허가차량 분류 체계 개발)

  • Yu, Sang Seon;Kim, Kyunghyun;Paik, Inyeol;Kim, Ji Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.845-856
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a bridge evaluation system for indivisible permit vehicles such as hydraulic cranes. The permit loads for the bridge evaluation are divided into three categories: routine permit loads, special permit 1 loads, and special permit 2 loads. Routine permit and special permit 1 vehicles are allowed to cross a bridge with normal traffic. For these two permits, the standard lane model in the Korean Highway Bridge Design Code was adopted to consider normal traffic in the same lane. Special permit 2 vehicles are assumed to cross a bridge without other traffic. Structural analyses of two prestressed-beam bridges and two steel box girder bridges were conducted for the proposed permit loads. The rating factors of the four bridges for all permit loads were calculated as sufficiently large values for the moment and shear force so that crossing the bridges can be permitted. A reliability assessment of the bridges was performed to identify the reliability levels for the permit vehicles. It was confirmed that the reliability level of the minimum required strength obtained by the load-resistance factors yields the target reliability index of the design code for the permit vehicles.

Development of Car Following Model of Adaptive Cruise Controlled Vehicle Considering Human Factors (인간공학적 요소를 반영한 첨단차량 추종모형)

  • Park, Hee-Je;Bae, Sang-Hoon;Jung, Hee-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.121-133
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    • 2008
  • Conventional car following models are controlled when the velocity of following vehicle is equal to preceding vehicle without consideration of relative distance. Also, since the car following models are hardly consider the driver's behaviors and the environmental factors in driving, the models can't be adopted in reality. Hence, we developed the car following model applying Human Factors to consider driver's safety and comfortness. We simulated to compare the suggested model with the existing model, GGM(General GM). As results of simulations, the GGM model followed the preceding vehicle when the velocity of following vehicle was equal to preceding vehicle without relation of relative range. The other side, when the relative range was less or over than safety range, the suggested model made the relative range equal to safety range. Accordingly, we could be sure that the model would decrease the driver's discomfort and intensify the safety on driving without unnecessary waste of road. We identified that the suggested model is more realistic than the conventional GGM model.

The recognition prioritization of road environment for supporting autonomous vehicle (자율주행차량의 도로환경 인식기술 지원을 위한 우선순위 선정 방안)

  • Park, Jaehong;Yun, Duk Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.595-601
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    • 2018
  • The era of autonomous vehicles, which drive themselves and in whose operation the driver does not intervene, is fast approaching. The safety of autonomous vehicles can be guaranteed only if they recognize the road infrastructure. However, the road infrastructure consists of road safety facilities, traffic operation systems, and cross-sectional concerns, which include a variety of components, such as types, shapes, and sizes. Therefore, it is necessary to prioritize the road information. This study was conducted to select the priority with which the road infrastructure attributes should be acquired using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method. The road infrastructure attributes were categorized into 2 levels, levels 1 and 2, which consisted of 3 and 26 types of attributes, respectively. As a result of the AHP analysis, it was found that the highest priorities of the road infrastructure are the road safety facilities, traffic operation systems and cross sectional concerns. Also, in level-2, the priorities of the safety barriers (road safety facilities), traffic signals (traffic operation systems), and the median (cross sectional) are the highest. Also, this study provides application examples of road infrastructure extraction with the Point Cloud. The results are expected to support the recognition of technology for autonomous vehicles.

도시철도차량성능시험 제도 소개

  • 홍용기
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2000
  • 도시철도라 함은 도시교통의 원활한 소통을 위하여 도시교통권역에서 건설·운영하는 철도ㆍ모노레일 등 궤도에 의한 교통시설 및 교통수단을 말한다. 지금까지 차량성능시험은 제작사와 운영체가 자체적으로 시행해 왔으나 신조 제작차량의 잦은 고장과 사고발생으로 인하여 교통불편을 초래하고 있어, 국가에서는 국민의 생명보호와 안전사고예방을 위하여 제도적으로 차량이 영업운행 전에 성능시험을 거치도록 한 것이다. 이에 도시철도차량성능시험에 대해서 간략히 설명하며, 관련 규정을 소개한다.(중략)

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차량간 통신을 활용한 ITS/Telematics 서비스 구현 및 표준 현황

  • Jo, Han-Byeok
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 차량간 통신을 활용한 ITS와 Telematics 서비스 구현 현황과 표준화 추진 현황에 대하여 기술한다. 차량간 통신의 개념과 일반적인 의미를 소개하고 유럽에서 진행중인 Car-to-Car Communication Consortium의 표준화 내용을 시스템 구조와 함께 소개한다. 또한 유럽에서 진행중인 차량 안전 기술 개발을 위한 PReVENT와 SAFESPOT 프로젝트 및 미국의 DIC 프로젝트와 일본의 ASV-3 프로젝트를 소개한다. 마지막으로 우리나라 TTA에서 추진하고 있는 차량간 통신 표준화현황을 기술하고 향후 우리의 표준화 방향을 제시한다.