• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차량간통신

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The efficient Reflective Wave Removal algorithm based on IR-UWB Radar and Real-time Implementation (IR-UWB Radar에 기반한 효율적인 반사파 제거 알고리즘 및 실시간 구현)

  • Kim, Sueng-Woo;Choi, Hong Rak;Jeong, Won-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2017
  • In this paper we propose three existing reflection removal algorithms and one proposed algorithm to estimate accurate targets in near field using IR-UWB (Impulse-Radio Ultra Wideband) radar. The received signal includes unnecessary reflected wave signals to the target signal. A reflective cancellation algorithm was used to remove unnecessary signals and estimate only the correct target signal. The location of the targets is estimated in real time with one transmitting antenna and one receiving antenna. In order to overcome the disadvantages of the existing three reflection removal algorithms, we propose a new reflection removal algorithm and estimate the most accurate target. Also we used DSP(Digital Signal Processor) to install the external mounting of vehicles. This paper will contribute to the study of the future reflections.

A Location Recognition System of RFID Tag for Parking Control (주차관제를 위한 RFID 태그 객체의 위치 인식 시스템)

  • Kang, Ku-An;Kim, Jin-Deog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2008
  • Recently route guiding system using GPS is spread widely. In the parking management system of complex mall, RFID is mainly used to control status of parking lots. However, in a case that a vehicle only with RFID tag enters into small market-populated district with service of parking lots, there is no parking route guiding system optimized with information of real tine status of parking lots and the system only with GPS can't provide a function of using real time status of parking lots. This paper proposes a location recognizing method of RFID tag object for parking control system to integrated several parking lots in the business district and database-linked route guiding system optimized for parking. The proposed location recognizing method makes the search of optimized parking route possible by abstracting decoding order of tag and antenna number and recognizing direction of tag linked with database. Ihe implemented system that is composed of RFID tag, reader, middleware, server, parking lot clients and mobile clients shows that the proposed method works well and it will be useful for integrated parking control system.

A Study on dynamic gateway system for MOST GATEWAY Scheduling Algorithm in MOST25 and MOST150 Networks (MOST25와 MOST150 네트워크에서 효율적인 데이터 전송을 위한 MOST GATEWAY 스케줄링 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Seong-jin;Jang, Jong-yug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.784-788
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    • 2009
  • In recent years, the driver needs the convenience of their vehicles and that there is an increasing requirement. Many researches have been mainly focused on MOST Networks to provide quality of multimedia service. The MOST network to support different bandwidth(MOST 25, MOST 50, MOST 150) should consist of a heterogeneous network. So the networks to used different protocols required gateway for receive and transmit information. The method to used gateway has problems occured loss of a packet by a lot of delay. Therefore in this paper, we propose a MOST GATEWAY system for organically connected to the network MOST150 and MOST 25. After analyzing the performance of the existing scheduling algorithm, we will present an improvement scheme of the efficiency and scalability.

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A study on the enhancement and performance optimization of parallel data processing model for Big Data on Emissions of Air Pollutants Emitted from Vehicles (차량에서 배출되는 대기 오염 물질의 빅 데이터에 대한 병렬 데이터 처리 모델의 강화 및 성능 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Seong-In;Cho, Sung-youn;Kim, Ji-Whan;Kim, Hyeon-Joung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2020
  • Road movement pollutant air environment big data is a link between real-time traffic data such as vehicle type, speed, and load using AVC, VDS, WIM, and DTG, which are always traffic volume survey equipment, and road shape (uphill, downhill, turning section) data using GIS. It consists of traffic flow data. Also, unlike general data, a lot of data per unit time is generated and has various formats. In particular, since about 7.4 million cases/hour or more of large-scale real-time data collected as detailed traffic flow information are collected, stored and processed, a system that can efficiently process data is required. Therefore, in this study, an open source-based data parallel processing performance optimization study is conducted for the visualization of big data in the air environment of road transport pollution.

Overview of Real-time Visibility System for Food (Livestock Products) Transportation Systems on HACCP Application and Systematization (축산물 유통단계의 HACCP 적용과 체계화를 위한 실시간 관제시스템에 대한 현황)

  • Kim, Hyoun-Wook;Lee, Joo-Yeon;Hong, Wan-Soo;Hwang, Sun-Min;Lee, Victor;Rhim, Seong-Ryul;Paik, Hyun-Dong
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.896-904
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    • 2010
  • HACCP is a scientific and systematic program that identifies specific hazards and gives measurements in order to control them and ensure the safety of foods. Transportation of livestock and its products is one of the vulnerable sectors regarding food safety in Korea, as meats are transported by truck in the form of a carcass or packaged meat in a box. HACCP application and its acceleration of distribution, in particular transportation, are regarded as important to providing consumers with ultimately safe livestock products. To achieve this goal, practical tools for HACCP application should be developed. Supply chain management (SCM) is a holistic and strategic approach to demand, operations, procurement, and logistics process management. SCM has been beneficially applied to several industries, notably in vehicle manufacture and the retail trade. HACCP-based real-time visibility system using wireless application (WAP) of the livestock distribution is centralized management system that enables control of temperature and HACCP management in real-time for livestock transportation. Therefore, the application of HACCP to livestock distribution (transportation, storage, and sale) can be activated. Using this system, HACCP management can be made easier, and distribution of safe livestock products can be achieved.

Design and Implementation of Charger Monitoring System Based on CAN Protocol (CAN 통신 기반 충전 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Choo, Yeon-Gyu;Kim, Hyun-Deok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.541-548
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    • 2012
  • On this paper, we proposed a design rule of charger monitoring system which allow us to watch the charging status and verify it for building the electric chargers infrastructure by spread of electric vehicle. Gathering the charging status of battery by proposed system makes us to enhance the charging algorithm, to interface with BMS(Battery Management System) of electric vehicle, to control the charging process with users. Because the technology of rapid charging is dependant upon various factors such as a performance and stability of battery. We proposed the monitoring system of rapid charger based on CAN protocol that can watch a working status of rapid charger including the charging status of battery with real time and can reduce the charging time of battery with optimized status. We also implement it and evaluate its performance.

Implementation of FlexRay Communication Controller Protocol and its Application to a Robot System (FlexRay 프로토콜 설계 및 로봇 시스템 응용)

  • Kang, Hyun-Soo;Xu, Yi-Nan;Kim, Yong-Eun;Chung, Jin-Gyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • FlexRay is a new standard of network communication system which provides a high speed serial communication, time triggered bus and fault tolerant communication between electronic devices for future automotive applications. FlexRay communication controller (CC) is the core of the FlexRay protocol specification. In this paper, we first design the FlexRay CC protocol specification and function parts using SDL (Specification and Description Language). Then, the system is re-designed using Verilog HDL based on the SDL source. The FlexRay CC system was synthesized using Samsung $0.35\;{\mu}m$ technology. It is shown that the designed system can operate in the frequency range above 80 MHz. In addition, to show the validity of the designed FlexRay system the FlexRay system is combined with sound source localization system in Robot applications. The combined system is implemented using ALTERA Excalibur ARM EPXA4F672C3. It is shown that the implemented system operates successfully.

The Value of Time in Intercity Freight Transportation (지역간 화물운송의 시간가치 추정)

  • 최창호;임강원
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 1999
  • The value of time in freight transportation describes the importance of goods during transport and shows the direction of efficient logistic management having inventory cost in transporting The value of time differs from class to class in freight transportation. It is due to the differences of shipper's willingness to Pay for time saving. In this research the value of time in intercity freight transportation of manufacturers in Korea was estimated as follows: first, the Perception factors which were the important criteria of shippers for choosing truck were sampled. second, the shippers were classified into three homogeneous classes. third, the value of time of each class was estimated by using multinominal logit model. The results of this research showed that the value of time in freight transportation was different from every class, that the shipper had to Pay 1,680 won for saving one hour Per each shipment, and that the inventory cost in transporting occupied 9.54% in the mean freight Price.

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A Study on the Estimate Real Time Delay Model using BIS Data (버스정보시스템(BIS) 운행데이터를 이용한 실시간 지체시간 산정모형 구축)

  • Lee, Young-Woo;Kwon, Hyuck-Jun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2011
  • This study is to estimate delay time model of signalized intersection by using travel data of Bus Information System. BIS, which applies the advanced information technology to an existing bus system, has been developing and operating in many cities. However, even though some useful traffic informations have been collected from BIS operation, utilization of real-time data to the traffic operation has not been promoted due to the inhomogeneity of modal speeds. Accordingly, in this study, a fundamental research is performed for traffic controls in urban areas and providing a traffic information throughout a methodology for estimating delay time using the data from BIS was developed. This delay time model setting bus travel time excluding service time of a bus stop as explanatory variables was constructed as a regression model, and the coefficient of determination of a linear regression model most highly appeared as 0.826. As a result of performing T-test with field survey values and model estimation values for verifying constructed models statistically, it was analyzed to be statistically significant in a confidence level of 95%.

A Study on the Latency Analysis of Bus Information System Based on Edge Cloud System (엣지 클라우드 시스템 기반 버스 정보 시스템의 지연시간 분석연구)

  • SEO Seungho;Dae-Sik Ko
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2023
  • Real-time control systems are growing rapidly as infrastructure technologies such as IoT and mobile communication develop and services that value real-time such as factory management and vehicle operation checks increase. Various solutions have been proposed to increase the time sensitivity of this system, but most real-time control systems are currently composed of local servers and multiple clients located in control stations, which are transmitted to local servers where control systems are located. In this paper, we proposed an edge computing-based real-time control model that can reduce the time it takes for the bus information system, one of the real-time control systems, to provide the information to the user at the time it collects the information. Simulating the existing model and the edge computing model, the edge computing model confirmed that the cost for users to receive data is reduced from at least 10% to up to 80% compared to the existing model.

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