• Information and Communications Magazine
• /
• v.30 no.10
• /
• pp.10-17
• /
• 2013

본고에서는 차량통신을 통하여 차량간 협력을 하여 정보를 교환하는 C-ITS(cooperative intelligent transportation system)를 위한 최신 차량 통신 기술과 개발 현황을 소개한다. 그리고 C-ITS의 궁극적 목표인 차량 주행 안전의 확보와 원활한 교통흐름을 위한 차량 주변 상황 인지 기술에 대한 기술 개발현황을 소개하여 차세대 ITS 시스템의 발전방향을 알아본다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2011.11a
• /
• pp.768-769
• /
• 2011

VANET(Vehicular Ad-hoc Network)는 MANET(Mobile Ad-hoc Network)의 한 형태로, 다수의 차량들이 무선통신을 이용하여 차량 간 통신 또는 차량과 RSU(Road Side Unit)사이의 통신을 제공하는 차세대 네트워킹 기술이다. VANET환경에서 기존의 그룹 서명 방식을 이용한 메시지 서명 및 검증이 이루어진다면, 통신 차량이 많아질수록 오버헤드가 발생하는 단점을 지니고 있다. 이에 따라, 본 논문에서는 다수의 차량 간 통신 시에 보다 효율적인 메시지 검증을 위해 Bloom Filter를 이용한 메시지 일괄 검증 기법을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2000.05a
• /
• pp.195-198
• /
• 2000

This paper have been analyzed performance of DS-CDMA/QPSK system in short range IVC, and evaluated packet uu rate(PER) in an On-Ray Rician channel model suitable for platoon driving of AVHS that 60GHz millimeter wave is very powerful to MP(multipath-wave). We analyzed probability characteristic of system as variation of Rician factor and user number in One-Ray Rician fading environment and evaluated packet error rate(PER) according to inter-vehicle distance when the BCH channel coding(255,247,1) and diversity schemes is adopted.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
• /
• v.14 no.2
• /
• pp.51-58
• /
• 2009

In this paper, a system which uses Bluetooth and Zigbee wireless communication and mobile device is designed. The temperature within vehicle and the distance betweeen the vehicle and the obstacle is measured by ultrasonic sensor system. The measured data is sent to the mobile PDA and displayed to assist safe driving.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.10 no.11
• /
• pp.365-369
• /
• 2012

M2M has shown the advantages of better coverage and lower network deployment cost. Intelligent vehicle section shows severe changes in position between vehicles and has numerous large scales of networks in its components, therefore, it is required to provide safety by exchanging information between vehicles equipped with wireless communication function via biometric information in VANET(Vehicular Ad hoc Network). This thesis is to propose scheme that mutually authenticates between vehicles by composing vehicle movement as biometric information.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
• /
• v.50 no.9
• /
• pp.32-45
• /
• 2013

Globally, intelligent vehicles and telematics research and development through the integration of IT technology in the vehicle are significant increasing. Real-time data communication for intelligent transportation system (ITS) is very important. It collects real-time data from the vehicle and provides the information collected from ITS center. We propose an effective and secure communication scheme for these communication procedures. In particular, our proposed SIP-based MVPN reduces signaling cost and has many advantages in security aspects. In addition, our proposed scheme performs the mobility management applying NEMO (Network Mobility) for the communication between the vehicles. In other words, we propose an ITS communication mechanism of SIP-based mobile VPN and V2V NEMO. Finally, our performance analysis show that the ITS of SIP-based MVPN is significantly reducing the handoff signaling cost.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.18 no.4
• /
• pp.229-236
• /
• 2020

As the number of elderly drivers increases, traffic accidents from the elderly also increase. In particular, the emergency situation of the elderly driver is not transmitted to the following vehicle during cloudy days and night highway accidents, so it is extended to the second and third accidents, leaving serious aftereffects. Therefore, there is an urgent need to establish an economic and effective inter-vehicle emergency communication system between the accident vehicle of the elderly and the following vehicles. In this paper, we have proposed a policy and method that can take advantage of the special emergency light pattern of an elderly driver in an emergency and transmit it to the following vehicles, thereby providing secondary accident prevention and emergency relief. Furthermore, by introducing an infrared emergency communication system between vehicles using red brake lights and implementing it as a prototype of RC-Car, we have checked the feasibility of the system.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
• /
• v.16 no.3
• /
• pp.330-335
• /
• 2013

It is expected that the vehicle safety systems using vehicle-to-vehicle communication can reduce the possibility of vehicle collision and prevent the chain crash by promptly delivering the status of neighboring vehicles. Many IEEE 802.11 DCF based Flooding schemes have been proposed, but they may generally expose the problems that the chances of a chain-collision reaction are sharply increased as the vehicle density has increased. Therefore, this paper proposes the chain-collision prevention scheme using a broadcasting-based adaptive report. The proposed method can adaptively allocate the preoccupancy right based on a quantitative priority order and then promptly deliver the warning messages in neighboring areas. Moreover, it is shown from simulation that the proposed scheme provides the performance gains over the existing Flooding based scheme.

• Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
• /
• v.20 no.1
• /
• pp.19-28
• /
• 2011

The safety applications based on the IEEE 802.11p, periodically transmit the safety-related information to all surrounding vehicles with high reliability and a strict timeline. However, due to the high vehicle mobility, dynamic network topology and limited network resource, the fixed beacon scheduling scheme excess delay and packet loss due to the channel contention and network congestion. With this motivation, we propose a novel beacon scheduling algorithm referred to as spatial-aware(SA) beacon scheduling based on the spatial context information, dynamically rescheduling the beaconing rate like a TDMA channel access scheme. The proposed SA beacon scheduling algorithm was evaluated using different highway traffic scenarios with both a realistic channel model and 802.11p model in our simulation. The simulation results showed that the performance of our proposed algorithm was better than the fixed scheduling in terms of throughput, channel access delay, and channel load. Also, our proposed algorithm is satisfy the requirements of vehicular safety application.

• Review of KIISC
• /
• v.19 no.1
• /
• pp.134-142
• /
• 2009

VANET(Vehicular Ad-hoc Network)은 MANET(Mobile Ad-hoc Network)의 한 형태로, 다수의 차량들이 무선통신을 이용하여 차량 간 통신 또는 차량과 노변장치(Roadside Equipment) 간의 통신을 제공하는 차세대 네트워킹 기술이다. VANET은 주로 사고를 예방하기 위해 사용된다. VANET은 사람의 안전과 생명을 보호하는 중요한 역할을 하기 때문에 보안을 반드시 고려해야 한다. 본 고에서는 VANET에서의 보안과 관련된 고려사항 및 제약사항과 위협을 서술하고 VANET이 만족해야 할 보안요구사항에 대해 분석한다.