• Title/Summary/Keyword: 집적도

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The Role of Space-based Social Capital in Retailing Industrial Cluster: The case study of Dondaemun-gu Dapsimni Auto-parts shopping area (유통산업 집적지에서 장소기반 사회자본의 역할: 동대문구 답십리 자동차 부품상가를 사례로)

  • Ko, Byeungok
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.457-473
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    • 2016
  • This research investigates that role of space-based social capital presented in Dapsimni auto-parts shopping area considering Korean auto-parts industry and the regional characteristics of retailing industrial cluster. For this, it went through the process with in-depth interview and surveys of the owner of Dapsimni, social capital of retailing industrial cluster studied using Lin(1999)'s social capital model by separating formation, accessibility and mobilization of it. The result is that auto-part sellers in Dapsimni make themselves space-based social capital, which provides the profit from certain area: strengthening auto-parts of transaction cost and information exchange among them, creating new market for selling auto-parts. This meant that main factor sustaining the characteristic of retailing industrial cluster despite gradually decline of its role.

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HTCaaS(High Throughput Computing as a Service) in Supercomputing Environment (슈퍼컴퓨팅환경에서의 대규모 계산 작업 처리 기술 연구)

  • Kim, Seok-Kyoo;Kim, Jik-Soo;Kim, Sangwan;Rho, Seungwoo;Kim, Seoyoung;Hwang, Soonwook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2014
  • Petascale systems(so called supercomputers) have been mainly used for supporting communication-intensive and tightly-coupled parallel computations based on message passing interfaces such as MPI(HPC: High-Performance Computing). On the other hand, computing paradigms such as High-Throughput Computing(HTC) mainly target compute-intensive (relatively low I/O requirements) applications consisting of many loosely-coupled tasks(there is no communication needed between them). In Korea, recently emerging applications from various scientific fields such as pharmaceutical domain, high-energy physics, and nuclear physics require a very large amount of computing power that cannot be supported by a single type of computing resources. In this paper, we present our HTCaaS(High-Throughput Computing as a Service) which can leverage national distributed computing resources in Korea to support these challenging HTC applications and describe the details of our system architecture, job execution scenario and case studies of various scientific applications.

Block Ack-based Dynamic A-MPDU Aggregation Scheme in IEEE 802.11n WLAN (IEEE 802.11n WLAN에서 블록 승인 기반의 동적 A-MPDU 집적 방법)

  • Shin, In Cheol;Kim, Dong-Hoi
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.510-520
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    • 2014
  • By adopting the MAC(Media Access Control) protocol which enables to pack multiple MPDUs(MAC-level Protocol Data Units) into a single PPDU(Physical Layer Protocol Data Unit), IEEE 802.11n WLAN supports high throughput. Up to now, there have been a lot of existing channel information-based A-MPDU schemes dynamically determining the number of MSDUs according to the wireless channel condition information which is sent from the receiver to sender. However, the channel information-based scheme has a serious drawback having a high system overhead due to the frequent channel feedback information. To reduce the system overhead, the proposed BA-base dynamic A-MPDU scheme simply chooses the number of MSDUs to be retransmitted by not the frequent channel feedback information but the BA signal representing whether MPSUs belonging to the A-MPDU are received or not. Through NS-2(Network Simulator-2), we found that the proposed scheme had higher throughput and lower packet error rate than the existing fixed A-MPDU scheme.

The Effect of Regulation in the New Industry on the Business Performance (신산업 분야의 규제 도입이 기업 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Soo-Dong;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2016
  • Many research works have been done in the field of the relationship between regulations and business activities. In general, the relationship is negative, so government took a regulation relaxation policy for some period. However, recently, the better regulation concept is more emphasized than the regulation relaxation. In particular, as the new industry comes to appear, we need to analyze the effect of regulations in the new industry to the business activities, and set up the regulation advancement policy. In this paper, the effect of regulations in the new industry on business activities and performance was analyzed and implications for better regulation policy was derived. According to the results, the effect was different according to the firm's size and the degree of integration in R&D. Therefore we need some consideration of the firm's size and the degree of integration in R&D for establishing the regulatory policies.

Reconstruction Method of Spatially Filtered 3D images in Integral Imaging based on Parallel Lens Array (병렬렌즈배열 기반의 집적영상에서 공간필터링된 3차원 영상 복원)

  • Jang, Jae-Young;Cho, Myungjin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.659-666
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a novel reconstruction method of spatially filtered 3D images in integral imaging based on parallel lens array. The parallel lens array is composed of two lens arrays, which are positioned side by side through longitudinal direction. Conventional spatial filtering method by using convolution property between periodic functions has drawback that is the limitation of the position of target object. this caused the result that the target object should be located on the low depth resolution region. The available spatial filtering region of the spatial filtering method is depending on the focal length and the number of elemental lens in the integral imaging pickup system. In this regard, we propose the parallel lens array system to enhance the available spatial filtering region and depth resolution. The experiment result indicate that the proposed method outperforms the conventional method.

Three-Dimensional Visualization and Recognition of Micro-objects using Photon Counting Integral Imaging Microscopy (광자 계수 집적 영상 현미경을 사용한 마이크로 물체의 3차원 시각화와 인식)

  • Cho, Myungjin;Cho, Giok;Shin, Donghak
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1207-1212
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose three-dimensional (3D) visualization and recognition techniques of micro-objects under photon-starved conditions using photon counting integral imaging microscopy. To capture high resolution 2D images with different perspectives in the proposed method, we use Synthetic Aperture Integral Imaging (SAII). Poisson distribution which is mathematical model of photon counting imaging system is used to extract photons from the images. To estimate 3D images with 2D photon counting images, the statistical estimation is used. Therefore, 3D images can be obtained and visualized without any damage under photon-starved conditions. In addition, 3D object recognition can be implemented using nonlinear correlation filters. To prove the usefulness of our technique, we implemented the optical experiment.

An Algorithm for Measurement of Pack Ice Concentration Using Localized Binarization of Quadtree-Subdivided Image (쿼드트리 분할영상의 국부이진화를 통한 팩아이스 집적도 측정 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hoon;Byun, Seok-Ho;Nam, Jong-Ho;Cho, Seong-Rak
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2017
  • Recently, many research works on the icebreaking vessels have been published as the possibility of passing Arctic routes has been increasing. The model ship test on the pack ice model in the ice basin is actively carried out as a way to investigate the performance of icebreaking vessels. In this test, the concentration of pack ice is important since it directly affects the performance. However, it is difficult to measure the concentration because not only the pack ice has uneven shape but also it keeps floating around in the basin. In this paper, an algorithm to identify the concentration of pack ice is introduced. From a digital image of pack ice obtained in the ice basin, the goal is to measure the area of pack ice using an image processing technique. Instead of the general global binarization that yields numerical errors in this problem, a local binarization technique, coupled with image subdivision based on the quadtree structure, is developed. The concentration results obtained by the developed algorithm are compared with the manually measured data to prove its accuracy.

Fabrication and characterization of XPM based wavelength converter module with monolithically integrated SOA's (SOA 집적 XPM형 파장변환기 모듈 제작 및 특성)

  • 김종회;김현수;심은덕;백용순;김강호;권오기;엄용성;윤호경;오광룡
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.509-514
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    • 2003
  • Mach-Zehnder interferometric wavelength converters with monolithically integrated semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOA's) have been fabricated and characteristics of wavelength conversion at 10 Gb/s have been investigated for wavelength span of 40 nm. The devices have been achieved by using a butt-joint combination of buried ridge structure type SOA's and passive waveguides. In the integration, a new method has been applied that removes p+InP cladding layer leading to high propagation loss and forms simultaneously the current blocking and the cladding layer using undoped InP. The module packaging has been achieved by using a titled fiber array for effective coupling into the tilted waveguide in the wavelength converter. Using the module, wavelength conversion with power penalty lower than 1 ㏈ at 10 Gb/s has been demonstrated for wavelength span of 40 nm. In addition, it is show that the module can provide 2R (re-amplification, re-shaping) operation by demonstrating the conversion with the negative penalty.

Pattern Analysis of News Lifecycle in a Social News Aggregation Service (소셜 뉴스 집적 서비스에서의 카테고리별 뉴스 수명주기 패턴 분석)

  • Won, Mi-Kyoung;Lee, Sang-Jin;Lee, Sung-Jun;Park, Jong-Hun
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to present a statistical model that can predict the rapid shift of users' attention by analyzing the lifecycle patterns of news in a social news aggregation service. Internet news service sites have a distinct characteristic in a sense that users' attention change very quickly in a short period of time. In this research, we propose a regression model for each news category which can model the decay pattern of users' attention and the content promotion policy of a social news aggregator is proven to be a major source of the rapid growth in the popularity of news. The proposed model is expected to be useful for evaluation of the social news aggregation service provider's content promotion policy that attempts to maximize users' attention as well as the diversity of news contents.

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Characteristics of Surface Topography Variation on the Gochang Beach, Southwestern Coast of Korea (한국 서남해안 고창 해빈의 표층 지형 변화 특성)

  • Kang, Sol-Ip;Ryang, Woo-Hun;Chun, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.533-542
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    • 2015
  • The Gochang beach is located in the southwestern coast of Korea along the eastern part of the Yellow Sea, comprising the Donghori, Gwangseungri, and Myeongsasipri beaches from north to south. The Gochang beach is characterized by macro-tide, open-coast, linear shoreline, and sand substrates. This study has investigated annual and seasonal characteristics of surface topography variation and sediment accumulation rate in the Gochang beach. During the five seasons of winter (Feb.), spring (May), summer (Aug.), and fall (Nov.) in 2014 and winter (Feb.) in 2015, the topographic elevation of total 315 sites was measured along three survey lines. It consists of 21 sites at 30 m intervals in each transverse line perpendicular to the shoreline, respectively. Annual accumulation rate of the Gochang beach in 2014 was -0.081 m/yr, indicative of erosional condition. Annual accumulation rates of the comprising beaches represent -0.091m/yr of the Donghori, -0.051 m/yr of the Gwangseungri, and -0.10 m/yr of the Myeongsasipri.