• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진로 결정

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Coping Self-Efficacy and Outcome Expectancy as Mediators of the Relation Between Perceived Contextual Support and Career Indecision Among Engineering Students: Focusing on Gender Differences (공과대학 학생들이 지각한 맥락적 지지와 진로미결정의 관계에서 대처효능감과 결과기대의 매개효과: 남녀 차이를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Min Sun;Seo, Young Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2009
  • This study examined a model in which the relation between perceived contextual support and career indecision was expected to be mediated by coping self-efficacy and outcome expectancy for a sample of engineering students (N = 672). Structural equation analyses revealed that the link between contextual support and career indecision was fully mediated by coping self-efficacy and outcome expectancy. Statistically significant paths were found from contextual support to coping self-efficacy and outcome expectancy. Statistically significant paths were also found from self-efficacy and outcome expectancy to career indecision. In addition, there were significant gender differences in the mean scores of the variables and model fits. Implications for research and practice are discussed.

The Effect of Career Maturity on Career Decision Certainty Level for College Students: The Mediating Effect of Job-Seeking Efficacy Moderated by Personality (대학생들의 진로 성숙도가 진로 결정 수준에 미치는 영향 : 구직 효능감의 매개효과 및 성격의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Jeong, WooJin;Jung, Sung-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.404-418
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to verify the mediating effects of personality and job-seeking efficacy in the process of college students' career maturity affecting their career decision certainty level. To this end, an online survey was conducted with 254 college students attending domestic and foreign universities, which confirmed the mediating effect of job-seeking efficacy in the relationship between career maturity and career decision certainty level. In addition, the effect of career maturity on the level of career decision certainty, mediated by job-seeking efficacy, was shown to be controlled by personality, namely extraversion, confirming the moderate mediating effect of this variable. Based on these findings, the implications and limitations of this study are discussed.

Mediating Effect of Career Identity and Career Determination Self-efficacy in Relationship Between Grit and Career Preparation Behavior of College Students majoring in Dental Hygiene (치위생 전공 대학생의 그릿과 진로준비행동의 관계에서 진로정체감과 진로결정자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Ji, Jae-Hoon;Heo, Seong-Eun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2021
  • This study attempted to grasp the causal relationship, focusing on the double mediating effect of career identity and career decision self-efficacy in the relationship between grit and career preparation behavior. Data were collected by a self-entry method using structured questionnaire for dental hygiene student in area B. And it was analyzed using SPSS and Process Macro. The biggest factor directly influencing career preparation behavior was career identity, followed by grit and career decision self-efficacy. Through path analysis, grit indirectly had a significant influence on career preparation behavior through the mediating sense of career identity and the sense of career identity and career decision self-efficacy. This suggests that grit and career identity should be enhanced for active career preparation behavior, so it is intended to be used as basic data for career education contents development for college students majoring in dental hygiene.

Influence of Personality Traits, Social Support, and Career Decision Self-efficacy on Career Preparation Behavior in Nursing College Students (간호대학생의 성격특성, 사회적지지, 진로결정 자기효능감이 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ha
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2018
  • This study was examined to confirm the influence of personality traits, social support, and career decision self-efficacy on career preparation behavior in nursing college students based on the social recognition career self-management model. The subjects were nursing students attending 3rd and 4th grade in two nursing colleges in Gwangju and Chonnam area. The 208 data collected were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis with SPSS 23.0 for windows. Personality traits, social support, and career decision self-efficacy were positively correlated with career preparedness behaviors. Conscientiousness and career decision self-efficacy were reported to have a statistically significant effect on career preparation behavior. Extraversion and social support were reported to have no statistically significant effect on career preparation behavior. These findings suggest that in order to promote career preparation behavior of nursing college students, the strategies to improve conscientiousness and career decision self-efficacy should be provided in nursing education field.

The Effects of Social Support Perceived by Career-interrupted Women On Career Preparation Behavior: Focus on Mediating Effects of Career Decision Self-efficacy

  • Lee, Sook-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed the effects of social support and career decision self-efficacy that can have effects on career based on career-interrupted women's perception on career preparation behaviors and mediating effects of the career decision self-efficacy. This study surveyed 227 career-interrupted women who participated in job training or registered for job searching in woman employment support organizations using a self-reported type questionnaire. The results are presented: First, social support was found to have a significant correlation with career decision self-efficacy and career preparation behavior. Second, discovered that emotional support as sub-factors of social support had a significant effect on career preparation behaviors. Third, discovered that goal setting and job information as sub-factors of career decision self-efficacy had a significant effect on career preparation behaviors. Fourth, career decision self-efficacy, there was a partial mediating effect between social support and career preparation behaviors. The results presented above suggested that in respect to career guidance for career-interrupted women, a focus should be given to psychological aspects than technological.

청소년 창직교육을 통한 창업의지 변화에 대한 연구: 자기주도 학습력과 창의성역량의 매개효과 확인

  • Hwang, Gyo-Jin;Lee, U-Jin
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2019.04a
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2019
  • 4차 산업혁명으로 기존 일자리가 사라지고 있으며, 보다 창의적인 진로전략이 요구되고 있다. 기존의 진로전략이 구직(求職), 즉 '직업을 찾는다.'는 개념이었다면, 4차 산업혁명 시대의 중요한 진로전략인 창직은 구직의 틀에서 벗어나 개인이 직업을 적극적으로 발굴하고 일자리를 창출하는데 초점을 두고 있다. 즉, 개인이 직업을 '발굴하고', '선택한다.'는 점이 중요하며, 구직이 '남이 나를 고용한다.'는데 의미가 있다면, 창직은 '내가 나를 고용한다.'는 점에서 구직자의 주체적이고 적극적인 의지를 더욱 필요로 하고 있다. 창직교육을 통해 청소년이 자신의 진로를 직접 발굴하고 선택할 수 있는 진로결정 자기효능감의 향상이 자기고용을 이루기 위한 주체적이고 적극적인 의지를 반영하는 창업의지에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위해 본 연구를 진행하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 창직교육 프로그램을 처치한 실험집단은 총 293명으로 검증 시 진로결정 자기효능감, 대인관계기술, 자기주도 학습력, 기업가정신, 기회발견, 기회활용, 사회적 문제해결력, 창의성역량, 창업의지 전 항목에서 통계적으로 유의한 수준에서 평균값의 상승을 보였다. 창직교육 프로그램을 처치하지 않은 통제집단은 총 85명으로 사전/사후의 평균값이 미미한 수준의 차이를 보였다. 실험집단은 통제집단에 비해 자기주도 학습력과 창의성역량이 매우 두드러지게 향상되었고, 진로결정 자기효능감과 창업의지가 두드러지게 향상되었다. 반면, 통제집단은 실험집단과 비교하여 자기주도 학습력과 창의성역량이 미약하게 향상되었고, 진로결정 자기효능감도 미약하게 향상되었으나 오히려 창업의지는 감소하였다. 본 연구로 창직교육을 통한 자기주도 학습력과 창의성역량의 향상이 진로결정 자기효능감과 창업의지에 매개변수가 되어, 진로결정 자기효능감과 창업의지를 향상시켰음을 알 수 있다.

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Development and Validation of a Career Decision-Making Scale for Scientifically Gifted Undergraduates (과학영재 대학생을 위한 진로결정 요인 척도개발 및 타탕화)

  • Yang, Tae-Youn;Han, Ki-Soon;Park, In-Ho
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.927-943
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    • 2011
  • What are the critical factors in deciding future career to the gifted and talented students? The present study started with this question, and was to develop a career decision-making scale for scientifically gifted undergraduates. For this, literatures related to the scientifically gifted/talent and scientists' career decision-making were reviewed and examined in depth. Based on the review of the related literature, the developed scale of career decision-making was comprised of 26 items in 6 factors, such as individual aptitude & self-realization, economic aspect, work & leisure, familial influence, parents/teachers' recommendation, and experience of science activity during the school days. For the preliminary exploratory factor analysis, 153 undergraduate students who were majoring in natural sciences and engineer participated in the study. For the confirmatory factor analysis, 264 undergraduates who were awarded the presidential scholarships and 93 undergraduates who completed a university-affiliated gifted education center participated. The results of the study are as follows. The fit of measurement model was found to be $x^{2}$=645.157 (df=279, p=.00), TLI=.924, CFI= .935, RMSEA=.061, indicating most of fit indexes were acceptable. Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ in each sub-factor was quite high, .82 for individual aptitude & self-realization, .94 for economic aspect, .84 for work and leisure, .88 for familial influence, .79 for patents/ teachers' recommendation, and .79 for experience of science activity during the school days. The results of the study were discussed whether the developed scale could be used as a valid and reliable tool for measuring career decision-making factors of the scientifically gifted undergraduates in our country.

The Effects of Career Barriers and Social Withdrawl on Career Decision in Multicultural Adolescents: Focusing on Mediating Effects of Achievement Motivation (다문화 청소년의 진로장벽과 사회적위축이 진로결정성에 미치는 영향: 성취동기의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha;Kim, Jee-Sun;Kim, Ji-Won;Song, Hyun-Kyung;Choi, Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 다문화청소년패널 6차년도 데이터를 활용하여 다문화청소년의 진로장벽과 사회적위축이 성취동기를 매개로 진로결정성에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 규명하고자 한다. 분석대상은 다문화청소년 1,283명이다. 주요 분석변수는 독립변수로 진로장벽, 사회적위축, 매개변수로 성취동기, 종속변수로 진로결정성을 분석할 것이다. 이러한 자료분석을 위해 SPSS 21.0을 사용할 것이다.

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Relationship among Variables of Affecting Career Decision Making in the Science-Gifted Undergraduates (대학생 과학영재의 진로결정에 영향을 미치는 변인간의 관계)

  • Yang, Tae-Youn;Han, Ki-Soon
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.921-946
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to devise a model of career decision in the science-gifted by exploring factors of having influence upon career decision in the science-gifted undergraduates of our country, and by examining pattern and path of career decision. By suggesting a model of structure, which synthetically considered factors of parents (parental social support), school (stress of college life, adjustment to college life), and individual characteristics(problem solving ability, career decision-making self-efficacy, conviction for major selection)as for career decision in the science-gifted undergraduates through this study, the aim was to arrange the theoretical frame for career in the science-gifted undergraduates. The research subjects were 93(class of 2007~2009) students who completed education in 2002 and 2003 at the gifted education center affiliated with University, and 264 scholarship students(class of 2005-2008) by the President at home and abroad, who are receiving scholarship by being selected as a science scholarship student by the incumbent President. The measurement tools, which were used in this study for collecting data, are test of parental social support, test of problem-solving ability, test of stress in college life, test of adjustment to college life, test of efficacy in career decision, and test of having confidence in selecting a major. For statistical analysis of the collected data, SPSS Program and AMOS Program were used. As a result, the model showed a good fit to the present data in the science-gifted undergraduates, TLI=.928, CFI=.941, RMSEA=.059. It was confirmed to be a model that is accepted in the group of the science-gifted undergraduates. Also, hypotheses, which were established on the basis of a theoretical quest, could be known to have been all adopted except one path. The results of this study can be offered as basic data for developing program and implementing a system in order to broaden the width of understanding about career and to help the career decision in the science-gifted.

The Effects of Work Value and Major Satisfaction of Dental Hygiene Students on Career Decision Self-Efficacy (치위생 전공 대학생의 직업 가치관과 전공만족도가 진로 결정 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Ji, Jae-Hoon;Heo, Seong-Eun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to investigate the effects of work value and major satisfaction of dental hygiene students on career decision self-efficacy. A survey was conducted on dental hygiene students of a university in B area, and data were analyzed by using SPSS 24.0 and AMOS 24.0 program. The extrinsic work value had a positive effect on the career decision self-efficacy directly and a negative effect on the major satisfaction, a mediator. The intrinsic work value had a positive effect on the major satisfaction directly. Additionally, extrinsic and intrinsic work values had an indirect effect on career decision self-efficacy through major satisfaction. The results suggest that it is necessary to form desirable work values and increase the level of major satisfaction in order to improve career decision self-efficacy and could be used as fundamental data for setting a career and education direction of dental hygiene students.