• 제목/요약/키워드: 진동 frequency

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축으로 고정된 승용차용 레디얼 타이어의 3차원 진동특성 (3-D Vibration Characteristics of Radial Tire for Passenger Car under Fixed Axle)

  • 김용우;남진영
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.228-235
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    • 2002
  • Two kinds of experimental modal analyses have been performed on a radial tire for passenger car under fixed axle. One is the modal analysis to obtain three-dimensional modes of tire using accelerometers and the other is the one to identify cavity resonance frequency using a pressure sensor. From the first analysis, we have obtained three-dimensional natural modes and their decomposed 3-D modes in each direction, which make it possible to grasp the features of the modes that cannot be identified in the conventional 2-D modes and to classify the vibrationall modes into symmetric, non-symmetric, and antisymmetric modes in a simple way by using the experimental results. From the second experimental analysis, the cavity resonance frequency is found. Coomparing the results of the two analyses, we have Identified the three-dimensional mode of the cavity resonance. We also haute shown that natural frequencies of structural vibration depends on inflation Pressure while the cavity resonance does not.

시간-주파수 분석을 이용한 고속철도차량 윤축에서 발생하는 소음과 진동의 동적 특성 (Dynamic Characteristics of the Noise and Vibration of High-speed Train's Wheelset using Time-varying Frequency Analysis)

  • 이준석;최성훈;김상수;박춘수
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.465-471
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    • 2009
  • 본 논분에서는 보다 적은 실험으로 고속철도차량의 윤축에서 발생하는 소음과 진동의 동적 특성을 알기 위해 불규칙 신호처리와 시간-주파수 해석을 이용하여 분석하였다. 윤축의 소음과 진동은 대부분 차륜과 궤도의 비정상상호작용이 원인이다. 이를 분석하기 위해 마이크로폰과 가속도계를 이용하여 데이터를 수집하고 붙규칙 신호처리와 시간-주파수 분석을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석한 결과, 이 방법들은 고속철도차량의 윤축에서 발생하는 소음과 진동의 동적특성을 분석하는데 유용함을 확인하였다.

비정상 AE 진동감시 신호의 에너지 분포특성과 시간-주파수 해석 (Energy Distribution Characteristics of Nonstationary Acoustic Emission Burst Signal Using Time-frequency Analysis)

  • 정태건
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2012
  • Conventional Fourier analysis can give only limited information about the dynamic characteristics of nonstationary signals. Instead, time-frequency analysis is widely used to investigate the nonstationary signal in detail. Several time-frequency analysis methods are compared for a typical acoustic emission burst generated during the impact between a ferrite ceramic and aluminum plate. This AE burst is inherently nonstationary and random containing many frequency contents, which leads to severe interference between cross terms in bilinear convolution type distributions. The smoothing and reassignment processes can improve the readability and resolution of the results. Spectrogram and scalogram of the AE burst are obtained and compared to get the characteristics information. Renyi entropies are computed for various bilinear time-frequency transforms to evaluate the randomness. These bilinear transforms are reassigned by using the improved algorithm in discrete computation.

댐퍼 클러치 스프링의 진동 해석에 관한 연구 (Study on the Vibration Analysis of Damper Clutch Spring)

  • 조재웅;한문식
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzes harmonic vibration with natural frequency according to the configuration of damper clutch. In the case of double spring, equivalent stress at same direction of the revolution at inner and outer coil spring is over 30% as compared with at its opposite direction. Natural frequency or harmonic response with maximum deformation in case of the less coil pitch is below 3Hz as compared with in case of the more coil pitch. As the coil pitch of damper spring as the case 2 or 4 becomes smaller, its mass and deformation can be large. In these cases, spring constant and natural frequency become smaller. In the case 5 or 6 of double spring at natural vibration or harmonic response, the frequency becomes over 300Hz. As the result of this study is applied by the design of damper spring, the damage at its connected part is prevented and the durability can be predicted.

진동 특성 파악을 통한 인버터 에어컨의 운전 주파수 및 파이프 형상 결정 (Determination of the Operating Frequency and Pipe Design of Inverter Air-conditioner considering Dynamic Characteristics of Inverter Rotary Compressor)

  • 모진용;이진교;박득용;김진섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2001
  • The reduction of chopping noise generated from inverter compressor and the piping design reducing vibration are the most important items in the quality of air conditioner. The chopping noise is identified by the study of the relationship between carrier frequency and natural frequency of the compressor shell. The high carrier frequency is the key factor in reduction of carrier noise. To keep the natural frequencies of the system as far as away from the operating frequencies appears to be the most important factor in the design of piping system.

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하이브리드 샤프트 설계 파라미터 변화에 따른 특성 연구 (A Study on Characteristics According to the Parameter Variation for Hybrid Shaft Design)

  • 홍용;김현식;홍동표
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.274-281
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    • 2009
  • The carbon fiber epoxy composite material and aluminum have many advantages over other materials because of their high specific stiffness and good fatigue characteristics. Basically, the propeller shaft of automobile requires bending frequency of higher than 2,700 Nm and high natural frequency of higher than 9,200 rpm occurred by fast revolution. For this reason, natural frequency and torsion torque characteristics of hybrid shaft was studied in variation of its outer-diameter and thickness. Vibration and torque characteristics of hybrid shaft were compared by torsion tester, natural frequency experiments and FE analysis. Designed hybrid shaft satisfied its vibration and torque characteristics when its outer-diameter was 60 mm and thickness was 5 mm. Therefore, hybrid material enables to manufacture one piece structure hybrid propeller shaft rather than current two piece structure.

진동신호기반 손상검색기법과 온도변화의 영향 (Temperature Effects on Vibration-Based Damage Detection Method)

  • 김정태;류연선;조현만;윤정방;이진학
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.608-613
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the variability of modal properties caused by temperature effects is assessed to adjust modal data used for frequency-based damage detection in plate-girder bridges. First, experiments on model plate-girder bridges are described. Next, the relationship between temperature and natural frequencies is assessed and a set of empirical frequency-correction formula are analyzed for the test structure. Finally, a frequency-eased method is used to locate and estimate severity of damage in the test structure using experimental modal data which are adjusted by the frequency-correction formula. Here, local damage in beam-type structures is detected by using measured frequencies and analytical mode shapes.

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자동차탑재용 컴펙트 디스크 플레이어의 진동특성 연구 (The Vibration Study on Car Compact Disk Player)

  • 이태근;김병삼
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2006
  • This study developes the vibration model to estimate the vibration energy of damper/spring assembly(mainbase assembly) for car CD player, and this model is verified by experiment. From frequency response, response, we investigate the natural frequency and mode shape in the up/down direction. In order to determine the analysis frequency band, we investigate the excitation frequency from the vehicle test. As the characteristics of damper and spring is changed, we carry out the vibration test(transmissibility) and investigate the change of transmissibility.

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원전 터빈 저압단 블레이드의 절손사고와 진동특성 (Natural Vibration and Failure Trouble in LP Stage Blades of Nuclear Power Turbine)

  • 구재량;이우광;조철환;김연환;강병연
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1040-1043
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    • 2006
  • Every mechanical system has a series of natural frequencies at which it will vibrate and to which it will respond if an external stimulus or excitation at this frequency is applied. Vibration is not of itself dangerous, and is always anticipated in an operating unit. However, if the frequency of operation is coincidental with one of the natural frequency of the blade system or the blade has a natural frequency near coincide with the exciting stimulus, then the amplitude of vibration of the blade may increase to the destructive damage can result. In this paper We investigated damage of blade when turbine operated.

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체감 진동량 평가를 위한 조향 휠 진동의 주파수 가중치 결정 (Determination of Frequency Weighting Curves for the Evaluation of Steering Wheel Vibration)

  • 홍석인;장한기;김승한
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2003
  • This study aims to find frequency weighting curves for the evaluation of drivers' discomfort by vertical and rotational steering wheel vibration. Equal sensation curves, inverse of frequency weighting curves, were determined for the two kinds of vibrations respectively by using the sinusoidal signals with reference amplitudes from 0.2 to 0.4 m/s2 in the frequency range from 5 to 100 ㎐. Twelve subjects joined at the tests, and median values of the twelve judgments were used to determine the equal sensation curves. An experiment was followed to compare the relative sensation magnitude between the two kinds of equal sensation curves, which showed discomfort by the rotational vibration was 1.5 times of that by the vertical vibration at 50 ㎐.