• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동기반

Search Result 922, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Developing and Optimizing CDMA Monitoring System of pipeline in Ubiquitous City gas infrastructure (유비쿼터스 도시가스 인프라 내의 CDMA 노출배관 모니터링 시스템 개발 및 최적화)

  • Oh, Jeong Seok;Park, Jang Sik;Kwon, Jeong Rock
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2009.11a
    • /
    • pp.485-486
    • /
    • 2009
  • 도시가스 배관에서 노출배관 위험요소에 대한 모니터링이 필요하나 현재는 인위적으로 사람에 의해 확인하거나 유선 기반의 감시 시스템이 존재한다. 이에 대한 제반 비용을 감소시키면서 무선 기반의 감시 인프라를 구축하기 위해 본 연구에서는 노출배관의 위험요소 중에서 가장 중용한 응력과 진동을 측정하고 CDMA 방식을 이용하여 모니터링 시스템에 전달해주는 시스템을 구축하며 실제 환경에서 시험환경(Test-bed)을 조성하여 대상 시설 및 설치 환경에 따라 최적화된 기기 및 인프라를 구축하는 것을 본 연구에서 기밸반된 도시가스 안전 유비쿼터스 인프라에 통합시키는 것을 목적으로 한다.

IoT-based disaster safety monitoring system (IoT 기반 재난 안전 모니터링 시스템)

  • Seo, Hyungyoon;Kim, Tae-eon;Kim, Hyeun-du
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2020.07a
    • /
    • pp.265-266
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 IoT 기술을 이용한 재난 안전 모니터링 시스템을 제안한다. 기술의 발전으로 개인 통신 기기에도 IoT가 범용적으로 사용되고 있으나 재난 안전 모니터링 시스템과의 접목은 쉽지 않다. 본 논문에서는 IoT 기술 기반 재난 안전 모니터링 시스템을 개인 통신 기기에 접목 시키기 위해 카카오톡 플랫폼을 이용한다. 재난 안전 모니터링 시스템은 평시에 IoT 센서로 온도, 강우량, 진동 및 미세먼지를 모니터링하여 정보를 제공한다. 만약 화재, 폭우, 지진 등의 자연 재난 등이 발생하면 메신저 플랫폼인 카카오톡을 통하여 재난정보를 재난 초기에 제공함으로써 피해를 최소화 하는 것을 목표로 한다.

  • PDF

Damage Monitoring of PSC Girder Bridges based on Acceleration -Impedance Signals under Uncertain Temperature Conditions (불확실한 온도 조건하의 PSC 거더 교량의 가속도-임피던스기반 손상 모니터링)

  • Hong, Dong-Soo;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.107-117
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study, the effect of temperature-induced uncertainty to damage monitoring using acceleration-impedance response features is analyzed for presterssed concrete(PSC) girder bridges. Firstly, a damage monitoring algorithm using global and local vibration features is designed. As global and local features, acceleration and electro-mechanical impedance features are selected respectively. Secondly, the temperature effect on the acceleration and impedance features for a lab-scaled PSC girder is experimentally analyzed. From the experimental results, compensation models for temperature-acceleration features and temperature-impedance features are estimated. Finally, the feasibility of the acceleration-impedance-based damage monitoring technique using the compensation model is evaluated in the PSC girder for which a set of prestress-loss and flexural stiffness loss cases were dynamically tested.

Band-pass Filter based Artificial Filter Bank for Structural Health Monitoring (구조 건전도 모니터링을 위한 대역통과필터 기반 인공필터뱅크)

  • Heo, Gwanghee;Jeon, Joonryong;Jeon, Seunggon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.12
    • /
    • pp.843-855
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study developed a band-pass filter based artificial filter bank(BAFB) based on that in order to efficiently obtain the significant dynamic responses. The BAFB was then optimized about the El-centro earthquake wave which was often used in the construction research, and the software implementation of BAFB was finally embedded in the wireless unified management system(WiUMS). For the evaluation of the developed BAFB, a real time dynamic response experiment was performed on a cable-stayed bridge model, and the response of the cable-stayed bridge model was measured using both the traditional wired system and the developed BAFB-based WiUMS. The experiment results showed that the compressed dynamic response acquired by the BAFB-based WiUMS matched significantly with that of the traditional wired system while still carrying sufficient modal information of the cable-stayed bridge. Finally, the developed BAFB was able to reconstruct or re-sample the dynamic response wholly from the compressed response signal, and it can be applied as a new kind of measurement system for a wireless sensor networks based structural health monitoring system that secures both economy and efficiency.

Study on the Optimal Selection of Rotor Track and Balance Parameters using Non-linear Response Models and Genetic Algorithm (로터 트랙 발란스(RTB) 파라미터 최적화를 위한 비선형 모델링 및 GA 기법 적용 연구)

  • Lee, Seong Han;Kim, Chang Joo;Jung, Sung Nam;Yu, Young Hyun;Kim, Oe Cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.44 no.11
    • /
    • pp.989-996
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper intends to develop the rotor track and balance (RTB) algorithm using the nonlinear RTB models and a real-coded hybrid genetic algorithm. The RTB response data computed using the trim solutions with variation of the adjustment parameters have been used to build nonlinear RTB models based on the quadratic interpolation functions. Nonlinear programming problems to minimize the track deviations and the airframe vibration responses have been formulated to find optimum settings of balance weights, trim-tab deflections, and pitch-link lengths of each blade. The results are efficiently resolved using the real-coded genetic algorithm hybridized with the particle swarm optimization techniques for convergence acceleration. The nonlinear RTB models and the optimized RTB parameters have been compared with those computed using the linear models to validate the proposed techniques. The results showed that the nonlinear models lead to more accurate models and reduced RTB responses than the linear counterpart.

Review of Application of VOF-Based NWT on Integrated OWC System (VOF 기반의 수치조파수조를 이용한 OWC 통합시스템 성능연구에 대한 고찰)

  • Liu, Zhen;Jin, Ji-Yuan;Hyun, Beom-Soo;Hong, Key-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.111-117
    • /
    • 2012
  • Oscillating water column is the most widely used ocean energy converting systems all over the world. The operating performance is influenced by the efficiencies of the two converting stages in the OWC chamber-turbine integrated system. In order to consider the effects of the turbine, the orifice model are carried out. The VOF based Numerical Wave Tank (NWT) is utilized to simulate the water column oscillation inside the chamber and the results are compared with corresponding experimental data. This paper reviews the state of the art in interaction among wave elevation inside the chamber and air flow rate in the duct, which are considered the turbine effects. Effects of incident wave conditions and several shape parameters on the operating performance of OWC chamber are investigated numerically. The effects of the impulse turbine on the integrated system and interaction among the wave elevation, pressure and air flow velocities variations are investigated.

Design of Magnetic Field Generator based on Magnetic Shield Effect for Stiffness Control of Magnetorheological Material (자기유변 물질의 강성제어를 위한 자기 차폐 원리 기반의 자기장 발생기 설계)

  • Jang, Dae Ik;Park, Jae Eun;Kim, Young-Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.41 no.9
    • /
    • pp.861-868
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, a novel magnetic field generator, using a shielding effect for controlling the dynamic stiffness and damping of magnetorheological gels, is proposed. A magnetorheological gel is a smart material that can alter its stiffness and damping, and it can be used as a vibration absorber and in vehicle suspension. It is necessary to control the magnetic field to use magnetorheological gels in various applications. There are two types of magnet field generators, namely the electromagnet and permanent magnet, and the electromagnet is generally used in practical applications. However, owing to its limitations, the electromagnet is not suitable for long-term use. Therefore, in this paper, a novel magnetic field generator is proposed to address such problems for use in real applications.

An Experimental Study of the Cochlea-inspired Artificial Filter Bank(CAFB) for Compressed Sensing (압축센싱을 위한 달팽이관 원리기반 인공필터뱅크의 실험적 검증)

  • Heo, Gwanghee;Jeon, Joonryong;Jeon, Seunggon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.11
    • /
    • pp.787-797
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, a cochlea-inspired artificial filter bank(CAFB) was developed in order to efficiently acquire dynamic response of structure, and it was also evaluated via dynamic response experiments. To sort out signals containing significant modal information from all the dynamic responses of structure, it was made to adopt a band-pass filter optimizing algorithm(BOA) and a peak-picking algorithm (PPA). Optimally designed on the basis of El-centro and Kobe earthquake signals, it was then embedded into the wireless multi-measurement system(WiMMS). In order to evaluate the performance of the developed CAFB, a vibration test was conducted using the El-centro and Kobe earthquake signals, and structural responses of a two-span bridge were obtained and analyzed simultaneously by both a wired measurement system and a CAFB-based WiMMS. The test results showed that the compressed dynamic responses acquired by the CAFB-based WiMMS matched with those of the wired system, and they included significant modal information of the two-span bridge. Therefore this study showed that the developed CAFB could be used as a new, economic, and efficient measurement device for wireless sensor networks(WSNs) based real time structural health monitoring because it could reconstruct the whole dynamic response using the compressed dynamic response with significant modal information.

Efficiency Test for Low Electric Power Type and MEMS Based 3-axis Accelerometer (저전력 MEMS 기반 3축 가속도계의 성능 시험)

  • Lee, Byeung-Leul;Lee, Seung-Jae;Moon, Dae-Joong;Jung, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.160-165
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this study, an efficiency test was performed by fabricating MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical Systems) based 3-axis acceleration sensor modules and an earthquake monitoring system was composed. Data acquisition device (NI-9239) with a 24bit ADC (Analog to Digital Converter) was used for improving the performance of 3-axis acceleration sensor modules and filtered data (100Hz Low Pass Filter) was used for reducing noises. Also this paper focused on detecting meaningful vibration in the building by developing the earthquake monitoring software. If vector sum of 3-axis acceleration is greater than the preset value, the value will be recorded and saved to the file.

Prediction of Track Quality Index (TQI) Using Vehicle Acceleration Data based on Machine Learning (차량가속도데이터를 이용한 머신러닝 기반의 궤도품질지수(TQI) 예측)

  • Choi, Chanyong;Kim, Hunki;Kim, Young Cheul;Kim, Sang-su
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-53
    • /
    • 2020
  • There is an increasing tendency to try to make predictive analysis using measurement data based on machine learning techniques in the railway industries. In this paper, it was predicted that Track quality index (TQI) using vehicle acceleration data based on the machine learning method. The XGB (XGBoost) was the most accurate with 85% in the all data sets. Unlike the SVM model with a single algorithm, the RF and XGB model with a ensemble system were considered to be good at the prediction performance. In the case of the Surface TQI, it is shown that the acceleration of the z axis is highly related to the vertical direction and is in good agreement with the previous studies. Therefore, it is appropriate to apply the model with the ensemble algorithm to predict the track quality index using the vehicle vibration acceleration data because the accuracy may vary depending on the applied model in the machine learning methods.