• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진단 주기

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A Study on Improvement of Maintenance Strategy based on Analysis of Bridge Safety Grade (교량 안전등급 분석을 통한 유지관리전략 개선 방안 연구)

  • Hwang, Yoon-Koog;Sun, Jong-Wan;Choi, Young-Min;Park, Kyung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2021
  • Because bridges are major national infrastructure, regular safety inspections or diagnoses for bridges have been conducted in accordance with the "Special Act on the Safety and Maintenance of Facilities." Accordingly, the condition and safety assessments of the bridge are conducted to derive the condition and safety rating, respectively. A lower result is determined to be the safety grade of the bridge. In this study, the relationship between the condition rating and safety rating, which are the core of the bridge safety grade, was analyzed by the representative superstructure types of bridges, such as RC slab, PSCI girder, Steel box girder, Rhamen, and Preflex girder, to identify the correlation status and range between each rating. A reasonable improvement direction for establishing existing maintenance policies was suggested by proposing an alternative plan to change the proper implementation cycle of the inspection and diagnosis of bridge superstructure types. As a result of the research, it is necessary to adjust the inspection and diagnosis cycle according to the superstructure type and safety grade. In addition, maintenance policies need to be improved through detailed research on more diverse bridge types in the future.

A case of PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis) syndrome (PFAPA 증후군 1례)

  • Chae, Joo Hee;Hwang, A Rum;Park, So Hyun;Suh, Byung Kyu
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.991-995
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    • 2006
  • PFAPA (periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, cervical adenitis) syndrome is one of the causes of periodic fever in pediatrics with unknown etiology. It is characterized by abrupt onset of fever, malaise, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis without long-term sequelae. Laboratory findings of this sporadic and nonhereditary syndrome are so non-specific that the diagnosis is based on clinical findings. Oral prednisolone is quite effective in controlling the symptoms. We report a case of a 6-year-old girl who was diagnosed as having PFAPA syndrome after 2 years of episodes, by excluding other disease entities with similar clinical features. The patient was treated with oral prednisolone and her symptoms improved dramatically.

A Study on the Behavior of High-rise Buildings Considering Soil-Structure Interaction (지반-구조물 상호작용을 고려한 고층 구조물의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Hyun;Park, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2005
  • In the seismic design the pile foundation system of the buildings generally have been modeled to have a fixed end for its convenience and conservativeness. But it is necessary to consider the soil-structure interaction for more reliable design. In this study, the framed tube building and brace tube building with pile foundation system under earthquake were analyzed considering soil-structural interaction by 3 pile foundation modeling methods; fixed-end model, 6 springs model and p-y springs model. And 2 soil conditions were used in analysis. For each cases, displacements, drifts, maximum stress, periods and 1st mode mass participation ratios were compared.

Damping and Isolation Performance of Steel Structure (철골 구조물의 제진 및 면진성능)

  • Yun, Hyun-Do;Park, Wan-Shin;Han, Byung-Chan;Hwang, Sun-Kyoung;Lee, Giu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the dynamic response of a multi-story steel moment resisting frame equipped with viscoelastic dampers or lead rubber bearing type isolators subjected to seismic loads is investigated analytically. The objective of this study is to find the best location of viscoelastic dampers by the maximum stress method and maximum story drifts method from structure analysis. Also, a secondary objective of the study is to compare the member force, combined stress, and natural period of the structure retrofitted with viscoelastic dampers or lead rubber bearing type isolators to find effective vibration control method.

The Measurement of Total Acid Number in Transformer Oils using Simple Analytical Equipment (간이측정기구를 이용한 변압기 절연유 전산가 측정)

  • Nam, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Seok-Boon;Park, Hyun-Joo;Hwang, Seon-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.397-399
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    • 2008
  • 발 변전설비 중 중요한 설비의 하나로 손꼽히는 변압기는 운전 중 신뢰성 확보가 관건이라 할 수 있다. 최근 안정적 전력공급에 대한 요구가 증대됨에 따라 변압기 이상진단 기술지원 요청이 매년 증가하고 있으며, 특히 절연과 냉각작용이 주기능인 전기절연유의 자체 품질관리는 변압기 예방진단을 위해 시행하고 있는 유중가스분석 못지않게 중요하다. 이에 전력연구원에서는 1999년 전산가 간이측정 기구를 개발하여 별도의 분석의뢰 없이 현장에서 바로 측정하여 절연유의 품질관리에 적용할 수 있도록 한 바 있다. 본 논문은 2008년 1월부터 4개월간 12개 전력관리처에 배분하여 66kV이상 급 모든 변압기의 전산가 현장측정을 완료하고 이에 대한 적용결과와 현장적용성을 검토하였다.

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Development of internal sensor to detect partial discharge in gas insulated transmission line (가스절연 송전선로 부분방전 진단을 위한 내장형 센서 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Hong;Nam, Seok-Hyun;Kim, Choong-Sik;Kim, Ji-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2008
  • 인구의 증가로 인한 전력수요의 증가는 가공 및 지중 송진설비의 대용량화로 이어져왔다. 그러나 최근 도시 경관과 전자파로 인한 건강 등에 대한 관심이 급증하면서 주거지 주변 송전선로 실리에 대한 민원이 증가하고 있다 을에 대한 대안으로 대용량 전력송전이 가능하고 가공 및 지중송전의 단점을 보완한 가스결연 송전선로(Gas Insulated Transmission Line, GIL)가 개발되었다. 선진국에서는 가스 절연으로 우수한 절연성능과 안정성을 가지며, 기존 교통용 터널 또는 지하 전력구에 설치함으로써 주변 경관을 해치지 않고 낮은 전계 형성 등의 장점을 가진 가스절연송전선로의 연구와 개발에 많은 노력 기울이고 있다[$1{\sim}5$]. 본 논문에서는 전력기기들의 결함진단에 많이 사용되는 부분방전 측정을 가스절연 송전선로에 적용할 수 있는 최적의 측정용 센서를 개발하여 유사한 구조를 가지는 75kV GIS Mock-up과 Free moving particle 모의 방전 셀을 이용하여 발생시킨 부분방전 신호를 측정하여, 광대역 특성을 보이는 대수주기 패치 안테나와의 성능을 비교하였다.

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Bridging Bronchus in Adult (어른에서 발견된 다리기관지)

  • Lee, Sung-Soo;Kim, Hyung-Tae;Choi, Ho;Kang, Ji-Sung
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.707-710
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    • 2004
  • Bridging bronchus (BB) is an extremely rare tracheobronchial anomaly. This anomaly is often associated with a sling left pulmonary artery (SLPA) and is diagnosed in infancy or at autopsy. A 29-year-old female patient with previous history of pulmonary tuberculosis was admitted because of persistent fever, cough and sputum. Fiberoptic bronchoscope and chest computed tomography revealed a bridging bronchus and associated atelectasis. The right middle and lower lobe was supplied by a bronchus which originates from the left main bronchus and bridges the mediastinum. There was no anomaly of a left pulmonary artery. Right middle and lower bilobectomy was performed.

A study on the 3-D positional analysis for track of magnetically levitated vehicles (자기부상열차 선로의 3차원 위치해석에 관한 연구)

  • 강준묵;윤희천;배상호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 1995
  • This study is the 3-D positional analysis for track of magnetically levitated vehicles to precise construction and periodical safe diagnosis by photogrammetry. In the result, we could improve the accuracy of Z as well as X, Y using the modified control points of spatial distribution to the plane distribution of the absolutly effective control points to accuracy and diagnosis the the track of magnetically levitated vehicles using the below 1㎜ accuracy. And we could analysis the 3-D precise positions and efficiently decide the geometric characteristics of the cant and gradient to the instrument.

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Development of Network Level Management System of Road Facilities Based on the Asset Management Concept (자산관리개념을 접목한 네트워크 방식의 도로시설물 유지관리시스템 개발)

  • Ji, Seung Gu;Seo, Jong Won
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the paradigm of social infrastructure investment has been changed from new construction to maintenance and management. As a consequence, the management and maintenance system of existing highway facilities needed an innovation involving the concept of asset management. This paper discusses the new facility management system suitable to local highway agencies. The new system incorporates asset management concept so that it can analyze the network level facility management solution and it can also improve the budget efficiency for local government. This paper also presents systematic method to integrate various facilities for management system.

Reliability Analysis Models for Maintenance of bridge structures (교량구조물의 유지관리를 위한 신뢰성 해석 모델)

  • Kim, Jong-Gil;Sohn, Yong-Woo;Lee, Cheung-Bin;Ahn, Young-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.251-261
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the corrosion and aging of bridge structures are of great concern impractical The uncertainties of the corroded reinforced bars in concrete influence not only the safety of the bridge structures, but also the flexural strength of reinforced concrete members. This paper considers these uncertainties by providing a reliability-based framework and show that the identification of the optimum maintenance scenario is a straightforward process. This is achieved by using a computer pro망am for Life Cycle Cost Analysis of Deteriorating Structures (LCCADS). This program can consider the effects of various types of actions on the reliability index profile of a deteriorating structures.