• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진단율

Search Result 2,056, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

국내외 정보

  • Korea Electrical Manufacturers Association
    • NEWSLETTER 전기공업
    • /
    • no.96-14 s.159
    • /
    • pp.24-54
    • /
    • 1996
  • PDF

A Study on the Algorithms for Calculating Internet Analysis Parameters using SNMP MIB-II (SNMP MIB-II를 이용한 인터네트 분석 파라미터계산 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Seong-Jin;Chung, Jin-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2102-2116
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 TCP/IP 프로토콜을 기반으로 하는 인터넷에서 SNMP의 MIB-II를 활용하여 분석 파라미터를 정의하고 이를 계산하는 알고리즘을 제안하고자 한다. TCP/IP 망의 사용자에게 적절한 QoS를 제공하기 위해서는 성능과 장애에 관련된 파리미터를 기반으로 한 망 관리 행위를 수행해야 한다. 이를 위해서 인터넷 관리 표준을 정의된 MIB-II의 관리 정보를 기반으로 분석 파라미터를 정의하고 이를 계산하기 위한 알고리즘을 제시하고자 한다. MIB-II에서 system, interface, ip, snmp 그룹의 관리 변수를 Case 다이어그램에 따라 분석하여 선로 이용률, 에러 수신율, 인터페이스 패킷 송수신율, 인터페이스 패킷 송수신 손실률, 입출력 트래픽률, 방송형 송수신 트래픽 비율, 시스템 패킷 입출력률, 시스템 패킷 송수신 손실률, 시스템 자원 부하율, 패킷 전달률, 경로 설정 실패율, 관리 트래픽 이용률 등의 분석 파라미터와 계산 알고리즘을 제안한다. 분석 파라미터 계산 알고리즘에 대한 적용성을 실험하기 위해서 실존하는 라우터를 대상으로 분석 결과를 제시하고 진단하였다. 이러한 인터넷 분석 파라미터 계산 알고리즘은 망 관리자가 전체 TCP/IP 통신 네트워크를 진단하고 분석할 수 있는 자료로 활용될 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 인터넷 사용자에게 QoS를 제공하루 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

  • PDF

The Diagnostic Value of 99mTc DMSA Renal Scan SPECT Images in Addition to Planar Image in Children with Urinary Tract Infection (소아 요로 감염에서 99mTc DMSA 신스캔 평면영상에 추가된 SPECT 영상의 진단적 가치)

  • Yang Jea-Young;Yang Jung-An;Seo Jung-Wan;Lee Seung-Joo
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-29
    • /
    • 2001
  • Purpose : 99mTc DMSA renal scan have been widely used not only for tile evaluation of renal scars but also for the diagnosis of acute pyelonephritis. Recent studies have shown SPECT images have higher accuracy than the planar images with some controversy. We evaluated the availability of the SPECT images adding to planar images for the diagnosis of acute pyelonephritis(APN) and renal scar in children with urinary tract infection (UTI). Methods : 130 children with UTI (260 kidney units) and 22 follow-up children (44 kidney units) were included between January 1, 1997 and July 31, 1999 at Ewha University Mokdong Hospital. Planar Anterior and posterior images and SPECT axial and coronal images of 99mTc DMSA renal scan were obtained with Starcam 4000-i U.S.A. GE at 3 hours after 99mTc DMSA I.V. injection. The data were analyzed by Chi square test after Yates's correction. Results : The detection rate of the acute pyelonephritis by SPECT images was 12.3$\%$ higher than that of planar images ($47.7\%\;vs\;35.4\%$) by the patient and 6.9$\%$ higher also ($31.9\%\;vs\;25.4\%$) by the kidney unit. 18 kidney units with negative planar images had focal defect in 10 kidney units (3.8$\%$) and multifocal defect in 8 kidney units (3.1$\%$) on SPECT images, but 1 kidney unit with positive planar image had negative SPECT image. SPECT images were superior to tile planar images in 17.3$\%$. identical in 82.3$\%$ and inferior in 0.4$\%$ to planar image. The detection rate of tile renal scars by SPECT images was 13.7$\%$ higher than planar images by the patient ($68.2\%\;vs\;54.5\%$) and 6.8$\%$ higher also ($43.2\%\;vs\;36.4\%$) by the kidney unit. SPECT images were superior to the planar images in 17.3$\%$ and identical in 82.3$\%$ to planar image. Conclusion SPECT images had shown higher detection rate and better image than planar images for the diagnosis of the acute pyelonephritis and the evaluation of the renal scars. (J. Korean Soc Pediatr Nephrol 5 : 22- 9, 2001)

  • PDF

Effectiveness of Positron Emission Tomography in the Pre-operative Staging of Gastric Cancer (위암환자의 술 전 병기 결정에서 PET-CT의 유용성)

  • Park, Shin-Young;Bae, Jung-Min;Kim, Se-Won;Kim, Sang-Woon;Song, Sun-Kyo
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.110-116
    • /
    • 2009
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the usefulness of positron emission tomography (PET)-computed tomography (CT) in the pre-operative staging of gastric cancer. Materials and Methods: Between February 2006 and August 2008, PET-CT and CT were performed on 70 patients diagnosed with gastric cancer by gastrofiberscopic biopsy. The sensitivities, specificities, Positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of PET-CT and CT imaging for the detection of gastric cancer TNM staging were compared. Results: The detection rates for the primary tumor were as follows: PET-CT, 81.4% (57/70); and CT, 42.9% (30/70). For both early gastric cancer (EGC) and advanced gastric cancer (AGC), PET-CT was more accurate than CT in detecting the lesions. As the size of the tumor exceeded 3 cm, the detection rate increased. The sensitivities, specificities, PPV, and NPV of PET-CT for lymph node staging were 55.6%, 81%, 86.2%, and 45.9%, while the sensitivities, specificities, PPV, and NPV of CT were 40.0%, 85.7%, 85.7% and 40%, respectively. One case of multiple liver metastasis and two cases of dual primary cancer (rectal and pancreatic cancers) were detected by PET-CT. PET-CT also had a higher detection rate for all histologic types of primary tumors. PET-CT was more accurate than CT in detecting primary gastric cancer lesions. The detection of nodal metastasis by PET-CT was similar to CT; small-sized tumors or EGC detection rates were not high. However, PET-CT provided additional information to detect distant metastases and dual primary cancers and reduced unnecessary laparotomies to detect peritoneal seeding or carcinomatosis. Conclusion: It would be useful to make a pre-operative diagnosis of gastric cancer and determine treatment if PET-CT were added to other routine pre-operative studies.

  • PDF

[ $^{99m}Tc-DISIDA$ ] Cholescintigraphy in the Evaluation of Neonatal Jaundice: The Usefulness of Hepatic Uptake in Differential Diagnosis (신생아 황달에서 $^{99m}Tc-DISIDA$ 간담도 스캔: 감별진단에서 간 섭취율의 유용성)

  • Park, Byung-Ran;Ji, Joo-Yun;Kim, Se-Jong
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
    • /
    • v.29 no.4
    • /
    • pp.492-496
    • /
    • 1995
  • To evaluate the usefulness of hepatic uptake in neonatal jaundice, Tc-99m-DISIDA cholescintigraphy was reviewed for 13 infants with prolonged mired jaundice and no demonstrable excretion into bowel,even after 24hr. Five patients proved to have biliary atresia. The remainder had neonatal hepatitis. There was no distinct differentiation of the hepatic uptake of tracer at 5 and 10 minutes between biliary atresia and neonatal hepatitis. The consideration of hepatic uptake rate of the tracer is not useful in differentiating neonatal hepatitis from biliary atresia.

  • PDF

Preparation of Phenoxy-Methylamino Cosubstituted Polyphosphazene Diagnostic Membranes for Blood Glucose Measurements (혈당 측정을 위한 페녹시-메틸아미노기가 함께 치환된 폴리포스파젠 진단막의 제조)

  • Kwon, Suk-Ky
    • Membrane Journal
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.268-275
    • /
    • 2014
  • The water-insoluble poly(phenoxy-methylamino)phosphazene has been synthesized and investigated as the new type of diagnostic membrane for the measurements of blood glucose level. Final absorbances at 680 nm through activated polyphosphazene membranes were measured at various concentration of glucose in blood. The end-point results of varing absorbance values according to time (K/S) were used to obtain glucose concentration. The effects of substitution rates with hydrophilic methylamino groups and hydrophobic phenoxy groups on the measurements of glucose concentration were studied. Dose-response slope (DRS) values between glucose concentration and K/S values increased as the hydrophilic substitution rates increased. However, in less than 5% of the hydrophilic substitution rates, DRS values are too low, and in more than 25% of the hydrophilic substitution rates, because DRS increased rapidly, it was difficult to measure exact concentration level of glucose.

A Study on the Algorithms for Delay Fault Detection and Diagnosis on LAN based on RBR (RBR을 이용한 LAN 지연 장애 검출 및 진단알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Gyu-Eok;An, Seong-Jin;Jeong, Jin-Uk
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.8S
    • /
    • pp.2620-2630
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 규칙 기반 추론 기법을 이용하여 LAN 상의 지연 장애 검출 알고리즘과 장애를 유발시킨 호스트에 대한 위치 확인 알고리즘 및 장애 원인 분석 알고리즘을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 지연 장애 검출 모델과 RBR 기반 장애 검출 규칙 모델을 제시하고 있다. 또한 충돌율 검출 규칙과 이용률 검출 규칙을 적용하여 지연 장애 검출 알고리즘을 설계하였고, 최대 패킷 출력 호스트 파악 규칙을 적용하여 장애 위치 탐색 알고리즘을 설계하였다. 그리고 패킷 유형 분석 규칙과 장애 원인 파악 규칙을 적용하여 장애 원인 분석 알고리즘을 설계하였다. 이를 통하여 LAN 상의 지연 장애를 검출하고 진단하는 기법을 제시하고자 한다. 이와 같이 제시한 지연 장애 검출 및 진단 기법을 실제 네트워크 환경에 직접 적용시켜 봄으로써 본 논문에서 제시한 장애 검출 및 진단 기법의 정확성과 적용성을 확인하였다. 이러한 기법은 네트워크 관리자가 LAN 상의 장애를 진단하고 원인을 해결하는데 큰 도움을 줄 것으로 기대된다.

  • PDF

The Development of Remote Management System for GIS Preventive Diagnosis System (GIS 예방진단 시스템용 원격관리시스템 개발)

  • Min, B.W.;Myoung, H.C.;Choi, H.W.;Lee, B.H.;Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.07a
    • /
    • pp.2065-2066
    • /
    • 2008
  • GIS 예방진단 시스템을 현장에 적용할 경우 예상치 못한 노이즈와 전기외란으로 예측 일치율에 저하가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 각 현장에 설치된 온라인 GIS예방진단 시스템의 기록정보를 받아들여 새롭게 학습을 시킴으로써 현장 적응형 진단을 구축할 수 있는 방안을 제시한다. 또한 현장의 각종 노이즈 패턴도 학습시킴으로써 진단엔진의 성능향상을 도모한다.

  • PDF