• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진단용 방사선발생장치

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A Performance Evaluation of Diagnostic X-ray Unit Depends on the Hospitals Size (병원 규모별 진단용 X선 발생장치의 성능 평가)

  • Park, Ju-Hun;Im, In-Chul;Dong, Kyung-Rae;Kang, Se-Sik
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to measure the tube voltage, the tube current/volume, exposure time and exposure dose of diagnostic X-ray unit in each doctor offices, hospitals and general hospitals for evaluating the performance of such device, to learn the method and technology of its measurement and to suggest its importance. Research subjects were total 30 X-ray units and divided into groups of 10 X-ray units each. The tube voltage, the tube current/volume, exposure time and exposure dose were measured using percentage average error, and then reproducibility of exposure dose was measured through calculating coefficient of variation. The results are like followings; The tube voltage correctness examination showed that incongruent devices among total 30 X-ray units were 5 devices (16.7%). The tube current correctness examination showed that incongruent X-ray units were 3 devices (10.0%). The tube current volume correctness examination showed that incongruent X-ray units were 4 devices (13.3%). Finally, according to exposure time correctness examination, incongruent X-ray units were 5 devices (16.7%) and according to reproducibility examination of exposure dose, incongruent X-ray units were 7 devices (23.3%). Above results showed serious problem in performance management based on management regulation of diagnostic X-ray unit; it means that regular checkout and safety management are required, and as doing so, patients will be able to receive good quality of medical service by the reduction of radiation exposure time, image quality administration, unnecessary retake and etc. Therefore, this study suggests that the performance of diagnostic X-ray units should be checked regularly.

Usability Evaluation of Foot Pedal Switch in X-ray Radiography System (진단용 엑스선 촬영장치에서 발판 스위치의 유용성 평가)

  • Kwon, Hyeokjin;Jung, Hongmoon;Jung, Jaeeun;Jung, Kyunghwan;Won, Doyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.651-658
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    • 2018
  • A foot pedal switch in the diagnosis x-ray radiography system has been researched to improve radiologic technologist works and patient satisfaction. The switch has been installed in the diagnosis x-ray radiography system used in domestic clinics. Quantitative evaluation has been conducted by measuring the exposure dose reproducibility test, tube voltage, mAs, and percentage average error. Qualitative evaluation has been conducted by analysis of the radiologic technologists questionnaire. In the quantitative evaluation for the use of the foot pedal switch, the coefficient of variation was less than 0.05 in the exposure dose reproducibility test. In the mAs test, percentage average error of ${\pm}20%$ was measured. There was no problem raised since it meets the all inspection standards of the diagnosis x-ray generator. In the qualitative evaluation, most of the opinions are that it has a clinical value for the foot pedal switch in the diagnosis x-ray radiography system. Therefore, developing the foot pedal switch for the diagnosis x-ray radiography system can improve effectively the rapidity and accuracy of the radiologic technologist work. In addition, it is effective in decreasing the x-ray exposure of patients and increasing satisfaction for the medical service due to reduction of retaking x-ray.

홍보자료 I: 2011년부터 동물병원 방사선 관리제도가 시행됩니다

  • 대한수의사회
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 2011
  • 2011년 1월 26일 관련 법규(동물 진단용 방사선발생장치의 안전관리에 관한규칙)가 제정되어 시행됨에 따라 X-ray, CT 등 방사선발생장치를 사용하려는 동물병원은 사용일 3일전까지 시 군 구청에 신고하여야 하며 사용기록을 작성하고 필요한 검사를 받아야 합니다.

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A Study on Regulations Through Analysis of the Status of Radiation Workers and Related Workers and Satisfaction Survey in the Radiology Department (방사선작업종사자 및 방사선관계종사자의 현황 분석과 교내 실습 만족도 조사를 통한 방사선(학)과의 규제에 대한 고찰)

  • Jung, Hyunseo;Lee, Yong-Ki;Ahn, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the purpose of this study was to conduct a basic study on the effectiveness and feasibility of the regulation of the Nuclear Safety Act for the department of radiology by examining the questionnaire on the satisfaction of on-campus practice while attending the department of radiology and the current status of radiation workers and radiation related workers. As for the satisfaction of the workers who were designated as frequent visitors while attending the department of radiology and did not handle and operate the radiation generator during on-campus training, 34.62% of the workers answered 'not satisfied'. On the other hand, 50% of workers who were designated as radiation workers while attending school or who were enrolled in school before the regulation of the nuclear safety act and handled and operated radiation generators were 'satisfied' at 50%. In addition, the annual exposure dose of radiation workers in educational institutions was found to be less than 0.05 mSv. If you look at the trends of radiation workers and radiation workers, it can be seen that students who graduate from the Department of Radiology find the most employment in the field dealing with diagnostic radiation generators registered as radiation workers among medical institutions. Therefore, by easing the regulations of the current Nuclear Safety Act or by amending the medical act and the rules on the safety management of diagnostic radiation generating devices, etc. It is presumed that something is necessary.

국내 동정

  • Korea Radioisotope Association
    • 동위원소뉴스
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    • no.5 s.101
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2005
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Research on the Actual Condition of the radiation Safety Management(RSM) for the Educated Training of the Dental Diagnostics X-ray Generators (교육용 치과 엑스선 발생장치에 대한 방사선 안전 관리 실태 조사)

  • Lee, Mihyeon;Yu, Yunsik;Lee, Jaeseung;Im, Inchul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.467-477
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to offer data base for establishment of dental training x-ray generator based safety usage through surveying real radiation safety management state of radiation worker's in plan of operations that have dental training x-ray generators and use it. For it, comprehensive references were surveyed referring reports of current state of regulation technique development and domestic radiation safety evaluation and nuclear related legislation regarding radiation safety management of dental training x-ray generators. On the basis of it, questionnaires were filled in about respondent's general characteristic radiation safety manager's status current state of radiation safety management and the level of knowledge & consciousness. For the study, the survey was conducted to 224 people of radiation safety managers and university graduates training assistants and full-time professors who can treat dental training x-ray generators in education center. through this survey 95 questionnaires were used as analysis materials except the insufficient and omitted responses. As a method of analysis, the frequency and percentage were figured out with the general characteristics and safety manager's status. Chi-square test for frequency and correlation per question analysis and Pearson correlation analysis for crosslevel correlation were done with current state of radiation safety management and knowledge & consciousness level. As a result, running dental training x-ray generators was dealt with by 20's to 40's who have high education level over post undergraduate degree and major in dental hygienic. In addition, female have higher consciousness level for radiation safety management than male. It shows significal linear relation statistically(${\chi}^2$ >5, 0.1${\chi}^2$ >5, 0.3${\chi}^2$ >5, 0.3

The present condition and improvement program of the diagnostic safety management (진단용방사선발생장치의 안전관리 문제점과 개선방안)

  • Seo Jae Lyong
    • Journal of The Korean Radiological Technologist Association
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.260-268
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    • 2001
  • Ⅰ. Introduction : 'The regulation for the safety management of diagnostic radiation apparatus' legislated and it has been managed systematially. So that, it enables a national health to be protected from harmful radiation. But, managers and administers of

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Amendment of the Inspection Standard for Diagnostic Radiation Equipment Applying IEC 60601-1-3: Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1-3: General Requirements for Basic Safety and Essential Performance - Collateral Standard: Radiation Protection in Diagnostic X-ray Equipment (KS C IEC60601-1-3: 의료용 전기기기-제1-3부: 기본 안전 및 필수 성능에 관한 일반 요구사항-보조표준: 진단용 X선 장치의 방사선 방어를 적용한 진단용 방사선 발생장치의 검사기준 개선안)

  • Park, Hye-Min;Kim, Jung-Min;Kim, Jung-Su;Kim, Seong-Ok;Choi, Young-Min
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.493-504
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    • 2018
  • The diagnostic radiation equipment is managed in accordance with the "Rules for Safety Management of Diagnostic Radiation Equipment" enacted in 1995. The equipments should be inspected before use and every three years after use in accordance with the [Appendix 1] of the same rule. The inspection standard has been maintained without particular revision since enacted. But, over the past two decades new types of equipments have been manufactured and used. So, it is necessary to revise [Appendix 1] by making inspection items and inspection standards. In this study, we revised the classification system of equipments and reviewed international standards of IEC 60601 series, IEC 61223 series and AAPM TG 18 On-line Report No.03. And identified the problem of current inspection standards. Through this, we revised, deleted and added the inspection items and inspection standard of each equipment to meet the domestic circumstances. As a result of the study, we reorganized the classification system of equipment which are current classified as 5 classes into 22 classes as X-ray system etc. (7 classes), CT system etc. (5 classes) and Dental X-ray system etc. (10 classes). And then, we developed 70 inspection items for 6 types of equipments according to the reorganized classification system of equipments. The inspection items and inspection standards derived from this study have been proposed to the KCDC and will be applied to the revision of the Rule's [Appendix 1]. Therefore, we expect to be used as reference materials for domestic medical center, inspection institutions, and equipment manufacturing import companies.

The Educational Pending Problems for the Safe Management of Diagnostic Imaging Equipment and the Current Status. (진단용 방사선 발생장치 안전관리를 위만 교육현안과 현주소)

  • Song Tea-ho;Gho Heung;Kim Myung-hoe
    • Journal of The Korean Radiological Technologist Association
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2002
  • 1. Purpose Presently, the service areas of those who we engaged in radiation works are being specialized. Thus, in this study, we propose a way for efficiently improving mutual relationship between the works of the radiation technicians(radiologists) and

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Terms Standardization between the Rules of Diagnosis Radiation Equipment Safety Management and Atomic Energy Law : Problems and Suggestions (진단용 방사선발생장치의 안전관리에 관한 규칙과 원자력법의 용어통일 개선 방향)

  • Kim, Hwa-Gon;Kang, Se-Sik;Kim, Chang-Soo;Park, Cheol-Seo
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2006
  • The rules and terms are described different meaning, in this results the research is accomplished for preventing practical workers from confusion. Atomic law are kept up modification and development in our situation by the ICRP's recommendation, on the other hand, the rules of diagnosis radiation equipment safety managements are modified partial, then resulted in confusion. The study was comparison between the rules of diagnosis radiation equipment safety management and atomic energy law, and the modification items obtained were as follows. 1. With each other different the terms and units are used. With the exception of special terms for affairs usage, it is needless to say that common term uniformity is standardized. The standardization of rules and guidance have not need to confusion radiological practical workers. 2. The following is omitted. 1) The radiation protection against tile patient and the hospital visitor. 2) Radiation dose limit of the woman patient who is in the process of becoming pregnant. 3) Radiation dose limit of the person who is not regarded as madical madical exposure. 4) The control of the exposure of pregnant of women at work.

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