• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진단영상 시스템

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Implementation of Oriental Medicine Baby Ocular Inspection Technique Using Face Image Analysis (얼굴 영상 분석을 이용한 한방 소아 망진 기법의 구현)

  • Cho Dong-Uk;Kim Bong-Hyun;Lee Se-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2005
  • If baby disease not treats at early, case that cause problem in health hereafter much exists. Specially, because baby expresses own inexpedience by crying, parents or practitioner's is not apt to grasp. Therefore, In this paper, I wish to develop system for analyze if disease is in some region to analyze face and baby cry that organism signal appears intensive for baby disease diagnosis. In this paper, I wish to propose methodology that analyze organism signal that appear in face of whole baby organism signal analysis system. For this, I necessary region binary input baby face picture and to draw necessary five sensory organ and Myungdang region in baby disease diagnosis. Finally, the usefulness of this paper is verified by several experiments.

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Research of Remote Inspection Method for River Bridge using Sonar and visual system (수중초음파와 광학영상의 하이브리드 시스템을 이용한 교각 수중부 원격점검 기법 연구)

  • Jung, Ju-Yeong;Yoon, Hyuk-Jin;Cho, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2017
  • This study applied SONAR(Sound Navigation And Ranging) to the inspection and evaluation of underwater structures. Anactual river bridge was chosen for inspection and evaluation. SONAR and an optical camera were operated together to analyze the underwater image of the bridge. SONAR images were obtained by various methods to remove the environmental variables from the field experiment, and it was confirmed that the reliability of detecting damaged areas on piers was decreased when using SONAR alone. The SONAR equipment and the optical camera can be used simultaneously to overcome the limitations of SONAR in inspecting underwater structures.These results can be used as basic data for the development of similar technologies for underwater structure inspection.

Studies of Automatic Dental Cavity Detection System as an Auxiliary Tool for Diagnosis of Dental Caries in Digital X-ray Image (디지털 X-선 영상을 통한 치아우식증 진단 보조 시스템으로써 치아 와동 자동 검출 프로그램 연구)

  • Huh, Jangyong;Nam, Haewon;Kim, Juhae;Park, Jiman;Shin, Sukyoung;Lee, Rena
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2015
  • The automated dental cavity detection program for a new concept intra-oral dental x-ray imaging device, an auxiliary diagnosis system, which is able to assist a dentist to identify dental caries in an early stage and to make an accurate diagnosis, was to be developed. The primary theory of the automatic dental cavity detection program is divided into two algorithms; one is an image segmentation skill to discriminate between a dental cavity and a normal tooth and the other is a computational method to analyze feature of an tooth image and take an advantage of it for detection of dental cavities. In the present study, it is, first, evaluated how accurately the DRLSE (Direct Regularized Level Set Evolution) method extracts demarcation surrounding the dental cavity. In order to evaluate the ability of the developed algorithm to automatically detect dental cavities, 7 tooth phantoms from incisor to molar were fabricated which contained a various form of cavities. Then, dental cavities in the tooth phantom images were analyzed with the developed algorithm. Except for two cavities whose contours were identified partially, the contours of 12 cavities were correctly discriminated by the automated dental caries detection program, which, consequently, proved the practical feasibility of the automatic dental lesion detection algorithm. However, an efficient and enhanced algorithm is required for its application to the actual dental diagnosis since shapes or conditions of the dental caries are different between individuals and complicated. In the future, the automatic dental cavity detection system will be improved adding pattern recognition or machine learning based algorithm which can deal with information of tooth status.

Design and Implementation of Flaw Image processing System for Automated Ultrasonic Testing System (자동 초음파 검사를 위한 결함 영상 처리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Han-Jong;Park, Jong-Hoon;Kim, Chul-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2010
  • In this study, an automated ultrasonic testing system and post signal and image processing techniques are developed in order to construct ultrasonic flaw images in weldments. Image processing algorithms are built into the flaw image processing system for the automated ultrasonic testing system. The developed signal and image analysis algorithms addressed in this study include an A-Scan data compression algorithm, ultrasonic image amplification algorithm and B-scan flaw image correction algorithm(SAFT). This flaw image processing system for the automated ultrasonic testing system can be applied to various inspection fields.

Development and Validation of AI Image Segmentation Model for CT Image-Based Sarcopenia Diagnosis (CT 영상 기반 근감소증 진단을 위한 AI 영상분할 모델 개발 및 검증)

  • Lee Chung-Sub;Lim Dong-Wook;Noh Si-Hyeong;Kim Tae-Hoon;Ko Yousun;Kim Kyung Won;Jeong Chang-Won
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2023
  • Sarcopenia is not well known enough to be classified as a disease in 2021 in Korea, but it is recognized as a social problem in developed countries that have entered an aging society. The diagnosis of sarcopenia follows the international standard guidelines presented by the European Working Group for Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) and the d Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS). Recently, it is recommended to evaluate muscle function by using physical performance evaluation, walking speed measurement, and standing test in addition to absolute muscle mass as a diagnostic method. As a representative method for measuring muscle mass, the body composition analysis method using DEXA has been formally implemented in clinical practice. In addition, various studies for measuring muscle mass using abdominal images of MRI or CT are being actively conducted. In this paper, we develop an AI image segmentation model based on abdominal images of CT with a relatively short imaging time for the diagnosis of sarcopenia and describe the multicenter validation. We developed an artificial intelligence model using U-Net that can automatically segment muscle, subcutaneous fat, and visceral fat by selecting the L3 region from the CT image. Also, to evaluate the performance of the model, internal verification was performed by calculating the intersection over union (IOU) of the partitioned area, and the results of external verification using data from other hospitals are shown. Based on the verification results, we tried to review and supplement the problems and solutions.

Development of Smart-phone based Thermal Imaging Diagnostic System for Monitoring Disc Pads of Crane (크레인 디스크 패드 모니터링을 위한 스마트폰 기반의 열영상 진단 시스템 개발)

  • Oh, Yeon-Jae;Park, Kyoung-Wook;Kim, Eung-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.1397-1404
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    • 2014
  • Grab cranes are used for multi-purpose when the sand and soil are deposited into harbor wharf or the undersea construction is performed. Among the components of crane grab, the wire drum and disc brake pad are key expendables and have disadvantages that lot of heat is generated and very expensive when replacing them. In this study, the thermal image analysis for the disc brake, which works with wire drum of the crane is suggested. The suggested system performs the pad thermal diagnosis through the thermal image using the characteristics that the disc and pad surface temperatures are distributed abnormally before the brake failure and the disc pad damage. Therefore, the damage by the failure can be prevented by discovering the abnormality of the machine parts before failure and the life cycle of the pad and the cost can be extended and saved by operating the crane performing constant checkup for the overload.

A Preprocessing Method for Pulmonary Nodule Detection from CT Images (CT영상에서 폐암 인식을 위한 전처리 기법)

  • Park, Sang-Cheol;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Lee, Guee-Sang;Hong, Sung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.749-752
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    • 2004
  • CT 영상에서 폐암 추출을 위한 컴퓨터지원진단시스템(CAD)에서 전처리 시스템은 매우 중요한 역할을 담당한다. 본 논문에서는 CT 영상에서 폐암 추출을 위한 전처리 기법을 소개한다. CT 영상에서 폐 영역 추출 과정에서 가장 먼저 수행되는 이진화를 위해 k-means 클러스터링 알고리즘을 이용하고, 비관심 영역 제거 방법으로 연결요소를 분석하고, 이진화 과정에서 발생한 폐 외곽 분실을 재구성하기 위해 Rolling Ball 알고리즘을 수행한다. 또한 분할된 폐 영역에서 폐암 후보자를 선출하기 위해 분할과정에서 수행하였던 이진화 방법을 폐 영역에 다시 한번 적용하고 잡음제거를 위해 모폴러지 기법을 사용한 전처리 기법을 제안한다.

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Designing a 3D-CNN for Non-Contact PPG Signal Acquisition Based on Video Imaging (영상기반 비접촉식 PPG 신호 취득을 위한 3D-CNN 설계)

  • Tae-Wan Kim;Chan-Uk ,Yeom;Keun-Chang Kawk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.627-629
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    • 2023
  • 생체 신호를 분석하여 사용자의 건강과 정신 상태를 예측하고, 관련 질병에 관해 예방하는 연구가 늘어나고 있다. 생체 신호 중 심박은 사람의 육체, 정신적인 상태를 반영하는 대표적인 신호이지만 기존의 접촉 패드를 통한 ECG나 광학 센서를 통한 PPG로 심박을 예측할 때는 구속적인 환경이 필요하여 일상적인 상황 속에 적용하기 어려웠다. 이러한 단점을 해결하고자 본 논문은 UBFC-RPPG 데이터셋의 동영상 프레임을 RGB 채널마다 다른 가중치를 적용하는 전처리를 하여 학습 데이터의 크기를 줄이면서 정확도를 높이고, 3D-CNN을 활용한 딥러닝으로 순간적인 영상에서도 PPG 신호를 예측할 수 있도록 1초 전처리 영상을 학습한 후, 신호를 예측하는 것을 목표로 한다. 이렇게 비접촉식으로 취득된 신호는 더 다양한 환경에서의 감정분류, 우울증 진단, 질병 감지 등 다양한 분야에 활용될 수 있다.

Evaluation of Image Quality using Monte Carlo Simulation in Digital Mammography System (디지털유방영상시스템에서 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션을 이용한 영상평가)

  • Kim, Changsoo;Kang, Se-Sik;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Jin-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2014
  • For the purpose of early diagnosis of the breast cancer, the attention on the screening mammography has been increasing-with supply of digital mammography day by day. Image quality is decided by target materials and filter combinations. Optimized selection by a glandular density and a thickness is needed, because these combinations change x-ray spectrum and effect to image quality. The purpose of this study is to find out optimized target and filter combinations through the evaluation of quantitative image quality and to suggest means which minimize patient dose through MCNPX. In results, spatial frequency resolution evaluation which is quantitative image quality evaluation method, MTF, NPS, DQE shows that we have to select Mo/Mo combinations or Mo/Rh combinations when compressed breast is thin. but in case of that when compressed breast is thick, we have to select Rh/Rh combinations or W /Rh combinations. In a comprehensive evaluation, W!Rh combinations which are not used in thin breasts in practice was superior to all image quality evaluation. This result is somewhat different-with clinical examination results. Secondary end point was organ dose evaluation, radiation dose of opposite breast was approximately 47 ~73% effectiveness when selecting standard breast. In conculsion, the most important point is that we have to select the optimal combinations-with considering dose evaluation and various thickness.

3D Reconstruction System of Teeth for Dental Simulation (치과 진료 시뮬레이션을 위한 3차원 치아의 재구성 시스템)

  • Heo, Hoon;Choi, Won-Jun;Chae, Ok-Sam
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.11B no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the dental information systems were rapidly developed in order to store and process the data of patients. But, these systems should serve a doctor a good quality information against disease for diagnostic and surgery purpose so as to success in this field. This function of the system it important to persuade patients to undergo proper surgical operation they needed. Hence, 3D teeth model capable of simulating the dental surgery and treatment is necessary Teeth manipulation of dentistry is performed on individual tooth in dental clinic. io, 3D teeth reconstruction system should have the techniques of segmentation and 3D reconstruction adequate for individual tooth. In this paper, we propose the techniques of adaptive optimal segmentation to segment the individual area of tooth, and reconstruction method of tooth based on contour-based method. Each tooth can be segmented from neighboring teeth and alveolar bone in CT images using adaptive optimal threshold computed differently on tooth. Reconstruction of individual tooth using results of segmentation can be manipulated according to user's input and make the simulation of dental surgery and treatment possible.