• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직무자율

Search Result 248, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Influences of Professional Autonomy, Communication Competency on Job Satisfaction of Psychiatric Nurses (정신간호사의 전문직 자율성과 의사소통능력이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Soyoung
    • Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.232-239
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the influences of professional autonomy and communication competency on the job satisfaction of psychiatric nurses. Methods: Participants were 141 psychiatric nurses working in psychiatric departments in 5 provincial hospitals. The questionnaire was composed of a total of 88 questions: general characteristics of participants (12 items), professional autonomy (30 questions), communication competency (15 questions), job satisfaction (30 questions). Data were collected and analyzed using t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and Multiple regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 24.0. Results: Job Satisfaction had significant positive correlations with both professional autonomy (r=.18, p<.001) and communication competency (r=.32, p<.001). These variables explained 24.3% of the variance in psychiatric nurses' job satisfaction. Conclusion: Thease findings indicate that professional autonomy and communication competency are important variables influencing job satisfaction for psychiatric nurses. Development and provision of intervention programs to increase professional autonomy and communication competency will help to increase psychiatric nurses' job satisfaction.

A Study on the Effects of Autonomy of Cabin Crew's Image Making Standards on Job Enthusiasm, Service Performance and Organizational Performance (객실승무원의 이미지메이킹 자율성이 직무열의, 서비스성과, 조직성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ha Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.32-46
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, an analysis is conducted to understand the effect of the cabin crew's image-making autonomy on job enthusiasm, service performance and organizational performance. And this is conducted on cabin crew members in airlines with autonomy based on image making standards and a total of 109 copies are used for final analysis. First, the image-making autonomy show significant positive (+) influence on all of the sub-factors of job enthusiasm such as job vitality, job commitment, and job commitment. Second, all sub-factors of job enthusiasm, job vitality, job commitment and job commitment show a significant positive (+) influence on service performance. Third, service performance show a significant positive (+) influence relationship on organizational performance. As a result, it is expected that airlines will be used as a basis for easing the regulations for image making of cabin crew and introducing an autonomous management system in the future.

A Study on the Effect of Social Worker's Job Characteristics on Their Job Satisfaction (사회복지사의 직무특성이 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Heung-Gu
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
    • /
    • v.58 no.2
    • /
    • pp.355-375
    • /
    • 2006
  • The objective of this study examined the effect of job characteristics on the job satisfaction of social worker employed by 1st social agency, hospitals. Data were collected by 240 social workers. Based on Hackman and Oldham's(1975) theory of core job characteristics, this study was to defined other element of job characteristics, in social worker's duties, focused on moderating effect of self-confidence for job satisfaction, and compared to social worker's job characteristics between 1st social agency and hospitals. The results of this study were summarized as follows; first, job autonomy, feedback among Hackman and Oldham's 5 core job characteristics showed positive influence on job satisfaction. The other job characteristics found out significantly effected social worker's job satisfaction than Hackman and Oldham's 5 core job characteristics. Second, identities of social worker's job, cognition of professional level, necessity, and self-confidence variables were found to have a statistically significant strong relationship with job satisfaction of 1st setting social worker. The other side, necessity, self-confidence, sex, social worker's academic career variables positive influenced medical social worker's job satisfaction. Third, the moderating variables which had significant difference among social worker's working conditions. 1st setting social worker's self-confidence partial moderated the effect of job characteristics on social worker's job satisfaction. But, medical social worker's self-confidence not moderated the effect of job characteristics on job satisfaction. As a result, Social worker's job satisfaction depended on job characteristics and self-confidence. Therefore, to assure the job satisfaction, redesign for social worker's job characteristics, reinforced their self-confidence. Staff-development education program, supportive environment, supervision program is strongly recommended.

  • PDF

Relationship Between Job Stress and Fatigue Symptoms Among Nurses in a University Hospital (대학병원 간호사들의 직무스트레스와 피로수준과의 관련성)

  • Kim, Soon-Young;Kwon, In-Sun;Cho, Young-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1759-1768
    • /
    • 2012
  • The present study was intended to measure the level of fatigue symptoms among nurses working for a university hospital and to reveal its related factors. The self-administered questionnaires were given to 450 nurses during the period from October 1st to 31st, 2010. As a results, the level of fatigue symptoms were 75.1% in normal group, and the high-risk group 24.9%. The level of fatigue symptoms reflected in job stress contents were higher as job demand was higher, and the autonomy of job and the supervisor support was lower. In correlations, fatigue symptoms were found to be in a positive correlation with job demand, whereas in negative correlation with autonomy of job and supervisor support. The adjusted odds ratio of fatigue symptoms on job demand were significantly increased in the high risk group than in low group, but autonomy of job. were significantly decreased in the high risk group than in low group. In conclusion, the study results indicated that the level of fatigue symptoms is independently influenced by job stress contents.

서울시내 산업간호사의 업무수행과 직무만족, 지식과의 관계

  • Jo, Won-Jeong;Gang, Hae-Sin
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
    • /
    • v.1
    • /
    • pp.30-51
    • /
    • 1991
  • 본 연구는 산업간호사가 수행하는 산업간호업무 수행실태를 파악하고 업무수행에 영향을 미치는 요인이 무엇인지를 직무만족도와 지식의 측면에서 조사 분석하기 위한 목적으로 이 연구를 시도하였다. 연구방법은 1991년 4월 26일 부터 5일 3일까지의 총 8일간 서울시내에 소재하고 있는 사업체의 산업간호사 77명을 대상으로 연구자와 조사자 1명이 직접방문을 하여 자료수집 하였다. 자료는 SPSS를 이용하여 전산처리 하였다. 실수와 백분율, 평균 표준편차를 구하였으며, Pearson Correlation Coefficient, ANOVA 분석방법올 활용하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 산업 간호업무 수행 정도는 근로자건강관리업무 중의 통상질환관리 업무를 대상자의 97.6%가 실시하여 수행정도가 가장 높았고, 가장 수행정도가 낮은 업무는 근로자복리중 진업무로 대상자의 40.2%만이 실시하고 있었다. 산업환경위생관리업무(실시율 45.5%), 직업병 관리업무(실시율 43.1%), 산업보건교육업무(실시율41.5%)로 역시 낮은 실시율을 보였다. 2. 산업간호사 직무만족도는 최대가능점수 240점에 대하여 점수 143.8점이며 최대평점 5점에 평점 3.0으로 나타났고 상호작용, 전문적위치, 자율성면에서 3.4점으로 높았으며 보수에 관한 만족도는 평점 2.3으로 가장 낮아 산업간호사들이 보수에 대해 불만족하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 3. 산업간호사의 산업간호업무 관계지식정도는 최대가능점수 21점에 대하여 점수 17.9점을 나타내었다. 영역별로 가장 많이 알고 있는 지식은 건강관리실운영업무 관계지식으로 정확하게 알고있는 사람이 63명으로 전체의 81.4%이었고, 가장 낮게 알고 있는 지식은 산업환경위생관리 업무 관계지식으로 정답자는 42명(54.2%)이었다. 4. 산업간호업무 수행정도와 직무만족도 및 지식정도와의 상관관계를 분석하여 본 결과 직무만족도가 높을수록 업무수행정도가 높은 것으로 나타났고 (r=.3010, P<.01), 업무수행정도와 지식정도 역시 순상관관계 (r=.2591, P<.05)가 있음이 통계적으로 유의하여 지식정도가 높을수록 업무수행정도가 높음을 알 수 있었다. 그러나 직무만족도와 지식정도는 상관관계가 없었다. 결론적으로 연구에서 나타난 산업 간호사의 업무수행은 통상질환관리 위주의 업무로서 직업병 예방, 산업보건교육, 산업환경위생관리 업무등에는 수행이 미비한 것으로 나타났으며, 업무수행과 직무만족도 및 지식정도는 순상관관계가 있어 직무만족도와 지식정도가 높을수록 업무수행이 높은 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF

Study on the Influence of Organizational Climates for Social Worker's Job Satisfaction in Social Welfare Centers (사회복지관의 조직풍토가 사회복지사의 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.9 no.10
    • /
    • pp.328-338
    • /
    • 2009
  • The Purpose of this study is to examine on the influence of organizational climates for social worker's job satisfaction in social welfare centers. Results were as follows that (1) the man's perception about organizational climates was more affirmative than woman's perception and under age 25 was more affirmative than over age 40 about organizational climates. (2) under age 29 was more affirmative than over age 40 about job satisfaction and over being in a graduate school was more affirmative than the college graduates about job satisfaction. (3) over a senior social worker was more affirmative than general social worker about job satisfaction. (4) The more social worker has affirmative perception about organizational climates, the more upgraded social worker's job satisfaction becomes. (5) The largest influence of social worker's job satisfaction was organizational climates.

Effect on the Work Satisfaction and Continuance Will by Volunteer's Job Characteristics (자원봉사활동 직무특성이 활동만족도와 지속의지에 미치는 효과)

  • Kang, Jong-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.322-330
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the volunteer's job characteristics in university student on their volunteering satisfaction and continuance will. Based on Hackman and Oldham's theory of core job characteristics, this study analyzed 261 university students in Gangwon-do by survey. The results of this study are summarized as follows: The volunteering participation ratio of university student is 71.6%. volunteer's job characteristics, volunteering satisfaction and continuance will is showed lower level. And skill variety, task identity and feedback among Hackman and Oldham's 5 core job characteristics show positive influence on volunteering satisfaction, and skill variety, task indentity, task significance and feedback show positive influence on continuance will. As a result, volunteer's satisfaction and continuance will depended on the job characteristics. Therefore, to assure volunteer's satisfaction and continuance will, redesign for volunteer's job characteristics.

Convergence factor Influencing Job Satisfaction of Radiographer (방사선사의 직무만족도에 영향을 미치는 융복합요인)

  • Lee, Mi-Hwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.13 no.8
    • /
    • pp.357-368
    • /
    • 2015
  • This cross-sectional study was performed to offer radiographer who registered to the Korean Association of Radiographers as a basic material promote job satisfaction and lower job stress. A total of 213 radiographer were surveyed using a self-administered questionnaire. The 105 questionnaires consist of general characteristics, job characteristics, job stress, and job satisfaction. The job satisfaction was categorized into 3 sub-scales; psychological variables, environmental variables, and structural variables. The job stress insufficient job control, interpersonal conflict, job insecurity, organizational system, lack of reward, and occupational climate. Job satisfaction in psychological variables of radiographer was higher in the radiographers who have a high level of education, work in seoul,have a high sense of mission, don't have job leaving attitude, have a lower job insecurity. Job satisfaction in environmental variables of radiographer was higher in the radiographers who get lower salary. Job satisfaction in structural variables of radiographer was higher in the radiographers who have a high sense of mission, don't have job leaving attitude, have a lower organizational system, lack of reward, and occupational climate. Job satisfaction of radiographer was higher in th radiographers who don't have job leaving attitude, have a high sense of mission, have a lower lack of reward, and occupational climate.

The Effect of Job Characteristics on the Coffee Shop Barista Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention - Focusing on Seoul·Gyeonggi Area - (커피전문점 바리스타의 직무특성이 직무만족, 이직의도에 미치는 영향 - 서울·경기 지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyung;Lee, Kang-Yeon;Yang, Dong-Hwi
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.222-239
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study is composed of both a research of research literature and empirical analysis. With regard to literature based, consideration was given to present conditions of domestic coffee shops, thhe definition of barista, the duty characteristics baristas, and intention to change job. Empirical analysis established hypotheses and verified the effect of duty characteristics on job satisfaction and turnover intention. A survey to verifying the hypothesis of study was performed for 400 baristas who were working at their coffee shops with selecting coffee shops randomly in Seoul and Kyeonggi-do. 2012.08.15~2012.08.30, for 15 days, I performed survey, without faithless answers and questionnaires which weren't written, I used total 331 papers for actual analysis. Collected basic data were analyzed through SPSS 18.0 program by frequency analysis, correlation analysis, factorial analysis, reliability analysis, regression analysis, and so on. I suggested like this for managing effective human resources. For increasing satisfaction of duty of barista, manager should give opportunity for attending important duty to barista, and because of this, barista can feel sense of responsibility and self-esteem.

Effects on the Psychosocial Health Status of Job Stress and Job-related Characteristics among Clerical Public Officers using the Structural Equation Model (구조방정식모형을 이용한 사무직 공부원의 직업관련 특성과 직무스트레스가 사회심리적 건강상태에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Young-Chae;Kwon, In-Sun;Bae, Nam-Kyou;Park, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2169-2177
    • /
    • 2010
  • The effects of job related factors on psychosocial health status were examined by taking job stress into account. The self-administered questionnaires were performed, during the period between Oct. 1st, 2009 and Nov. 30th, 2009, to 805 individuals in the service of general administration located in Daejeon City. Causal relationships between job related factors, job stress, and, psychosocial health status were examined by structural equation model. The main finding as follows: For correlations of such indices of psychosocial health status as PWI and MFS with various studied items, all of these two indices were found to be in a negative correlation with the job position, job career, satisfaction in job life, autonomy of job, supervisors support and coworkers support, whereas in positive correlation with the experience of sick absence per year and job demand. With the analysis of structural equation model, the degree of job stress factors was more influential on the level of psychosocial health status than job related factors in such a manner as that the greater the job stress, while the lower the job related factors, the higher the psychosocial health status(PWI and MFS). Moreover, it was found to have the inter-relational effects that the greater the job related factors, the lower the job stress factors. Thus the effective strategy for stress and fatigue symptoms reduction among governmental employees requires additional programs focusing on innovated job specifications.