• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직류/직류

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The efficient DC-link voltage design of the Type 4 wind turbine that satisfies HVRT function requirements (HVRT 기능 요구조건을 만족하는 Type 4 풍력 발전기의 효율적인 직류단 전압 설계)

  • Baek, Seung-Hyuk;Kim, Sungmin
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.399-407
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes the DC-link voltage design method of Type 4 wind turbine that minimizes power loss and satisfies the High Voltage Ride Through(HVRT) function requirements of the transmission system operator. The Type 4 wind turbine used for large-capacity offshore wind turbine consists of the Back-to-Back converter in which the converter linked to the power grid and the inverter linked to the wind turbine share the DC-link. When the grid high voltage fault occurs in the Type 4 wind turbine, if the DC-link voltage is insufficient compared to the fault voltage level, the current controller of the grid-side converter can't operate smoothly due to over modulation. Therefore, to satisfy the HVRT function, the DC-link voltage should be designed based on the voltage level of high voltage fault. However, steady-state switching losses increase further as the DC-link voltage increases. Therefore, the considerations should be included for the loss to be increased when the DC-link voltage is designed significantly. In this paper, the design method for the DC-link voltage considered the fault voltage level and the loss is explained, and the validity of the proposed design method is verified through the HVRT function simulation based on the PSCAD model of the 2MVA Type 4 wind turbine.

현장의 전기사용 절약방법 - 전동기설비의 전력절약(2)

  • 대한전기협회
    • JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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    • no.4 s.52
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 1981
  • 제철소에서는 다수의 직류전동기가 사용되고 있다. 이것은 속도제어의 필요성 때문이지만 최근에서는 인버터씨스템의 성능향상이 되며 특히 운전비 (Running Cost)의 절감목적 때문에 직류기가 교류기화 되어가고 있다. 이번호에는 싸이리스타$\cdot$레오나드 씨스템(Thyrister Leonard System)가 과도기의 인버터 씨스템(Inverter System)에 대하여 비교하여본다.

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The study for the feature of HVDC(High Voltage Direct Current) in electric power system. (전력 계통상에서 초고압 직류 전송설비 이용 시 특징에 관한 고찰)

  • Sua, M.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.153-154
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 초고압 직류 송전 설비가 전력 계통에 사용되었을 때 어떠한 특징이 있고, 그에 따른 장단점이 있는지에 대해 고찰 하고자 한다. 초고압 송전 설비의 특징들을 나열하고, 교류 송전 방식과 비교하여 장점과 단점에 대해서 알아보고자 한다.

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The Characteristics Analysis and Design of High-Frequency Isolated Type ZVZCS PS-PWM DC-DC Converter with Fuel Cell Generation System (연료전지 발전시스템에 적용된 고주파 절연형 ZVZCS PS-PWM DC-DC 컨버터의 설계 및 특성 해석)

  • Suh, Ki-Young;Mun, Sang-Pil;Kim, Dong-Hun;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Kwon, Soon-Kurl
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the proposed full-bridge high frequency isolated zoo voltage and zero current switching phase shifted pulse width modulation(ZVZCS PS-PWM)DC-DC converter among fuel cell generation system consist of 1.2[kW] fuel cell of Nexa Power Module, full-bridge DC-DC converter to boost the fuel cell low voltage($28{\sim}43[%]$) to 380[VDC] and a single phase full-bridge inverter is implemented to produce AC output(220[VAC], 60[Hz]). A tapped inductor filter with freewheeling diode is newly implemented in the output filter of the proposed full-bridge high frequency isolated ZVZCS PS-PWM DC-DC converter to suppress circulating current under the wide output voltage regulation range, thus to eliminate the switching and transformer turn-on/off over-short voltage or transient phenomena. Besides the efficiency of $93{\sim}97[%]$ is obtained over the wide output voltage regulation ranges and load variations.

펄스 직류 전원 플라즈마를 이용한 갈륨비소와 갈륨알루미늄비소 화합물 반도체의 선택적 식각 연구

  • Song, Hyo-Seop;Yang, Zhong;Song, Han-Jeong;Lee, Je-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.295-295
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    • 2012
  • 염소와 불소 혼합가스와 펄스 직류 전원 플라즈마를 이용하여 GaAs/$Al_{0.2}Ga_{0.8}As$의 선택적 식각을 연구하였다. 식각 주요 공정 변수는 혼합 플라즈마에서 불소 가스의 유량(0~50%) 이었다. 다른 공정 조건은 공정 압력, 펄스 파워, 펄스 주파수, 리버스 시간이 이 있다. 저진공(~100 mTorr) 플라즈마에 대한 연구로 한정하여 기계적 펌프만을 사용하여 공정을 진행하였다. 오실로스코프(Oscilloscope) 데이터에 의하면 가스의 조성 변화에도 척에 걸리는 입력 전압과 전류가 거의 변화가 없었다. $BCl_3/SF_6$플라즈마에서 $SF_6$가스가 10%의 조성에서 GaAs와 $Al_{0.2}Ga_{0.8}As$의 식각 선택비가 약 50:1로 우수한 결과를 나타내었다. 혼합 플라즈마에서 $SF_6$가스의 증가는 GaAs의 식각율과 선택도를 감소시켰다. 그리고 불소 성분 가스의 조성비가 일정량 이상일 경우에는 GaAs와 $Al_{0.2}Ga_{0.8}As$가 거의 식각되지 않았다. 위의 결과들을 종합적으로 보면 펄스 직류 전원 $BCl_3/SF_6$플라즈마에서 불소의 조성비는 GaAs의 선택적 식각에서 중요한 역할을 함을 알 수 있었다.

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A High Efficiency DC-DC Converter Using IGBT-MOSFET Parallel Switches (IGBT-MOSFET 병렬 스위치를 이용한 고효율 직류-직류 변환기)

  • 장동렬;서영민;홍순찬;윤덕용;황용하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 1999
  • Due to high power ratings and low conduction loss, the TGBT has become more attractive in switching power supplies. However, its lower turn-on and turn-off characteristics than those of MOSFET cause severe switching loss and s switching frequency limitation. This paper proposes 2.4kW. 48V. high efficiency half-bridge DC-DC converter using p paralleled TGBT-MOSFET switch concept to use the merits of TGBTs and MOSFETs. Tn parallel switches. each of I TGBT and MOSFET plays its part during on-periods and switching instants. The switching loss is analyzed by l linearized modelling and the operation of the converter are investigated by simulation results.

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Statistical analysis of direct current potential drop data (직류전위차법 자료에 대한 통계적 자료분석)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hee;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2010
  • It was verified that the effect of the distance between current input point and output point on direct current potential drop (DCPD) in the material with two-dimensional surface notch. If the distance between potential drop measuring points was fixed at a certain distance, the potential drop was decreased with increasing the distance between current input and output points. DCPD technique was a useful method for surface crack sizing because the potential drop was proportional to the length of notch. In this paper, we suggest a statistical model to describe the data and want to find a significant variables to effect to potential drop. We use R program to analyze the data.

A New Low Loss Quasi Parallel Resonant DC-Link Inverter with Variable Lossless Zero Voltage Duration (무손실 가변 영전압 구간을 갖는 새로운 저손실 준 병렬공진 직류-링크 인버터)

  • 권경안;김권호;최익;정용채;박민용
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.8-18
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a New Low Loss Quasi-Parallel Resonant DC-Link(NLQPRDCL) Inverter which shows highly improved PWM capability, low loss characteristic and low voltage stress is presented. A method to minimize freewheeling interval, which is able to largely decrease DC-link operation losses and to steadily guarantee soft switching in the wide operation region is also proposed. In addition, lossless control of zero voltage duration of DC-link makes the proposed inverter maintain the advanced PWM capability even under a very low modulation index. Experiment and simulation were performed to verify validity of the proposed inverter topology.

DC Power Supply Driving Discharge Lamp Using PWM DC-DC Converter of Single- Phase Shift Soft Switching (위상 천이 소프트 스위칭 PWM DC-DC 컨버터를 이용한 방전등 구동용 직류 전원장치)

  • Lee, Hyun-Woo;Jung, Sang-Hwa;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Suh, Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2005
  • Generally, high frequency switching DC-DC converter that DC power supply for discharge lamp drive to generate ultraviolet rays(UV) is acted by hard switching mode is used. Therefore in this paper, wish to mix first existent first-side status phase shift PWM DC-DC converter and posing secondary-side status phase shift PWM DC-DC converter by high frequency link DC-DC converter that use soft switching circuit technology and develop DC power supply for discharge lamp drive. DC power supply driving Discharge lamp proposed describe validity through simulation and an experiment.