• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직교모델

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A Complex Escalator Equalizer for Quadrature Modulation Systems (직교변조 시스템을 위한 복소 에스컬레이터 Equalizer)

  • 김남용
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we introduce a complex escalator (ESC) structure-Equalizer and investigate its performance in complex channels in QPSK undulation systems. The proposed complex equalizer has the complete orthogonalization property and is independent of eigenvalue spread ratio (ESR) of channel. The proposed complex ESC equalizer shows as 7 times faster convergence speed as that of the conventional complex TDL equalizer algorithms in a complex channel model for QPSK systems.

Optimization of Turbofan Engine Design Point by using Seven Level Orthogonal Array (7수준 직교배열을 적용한 터보팬 엔진 설계점 최적화)

  • Kim, Myungho;Kim, Youil;Lee, Kwangki;Hwang, Kiyoung;Min, Seongki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2013
  • For design optimization, engineers should require the accurate information of design space and then explore the design space and carry out optimization. Recently, the total design framework, based on design of experiments and optimization, is widely used in industry areas to explore the design space above all. For optimizing turbofan engine design point, the response surface model is constructed by using the 7 level orthogonal array which satisfies the statistical uniformity and orthogonality and gets the dense design space information. The multi-objective genetic algorithm is used to find the optimal solution within the given constraints for finding global optimal one in response surface model. The optimal solution from response surface model is verified with GasTurb simulation result.

Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Columns (철근콘크리트 기둥의 3차원 비선형 유한요소 해석)

  • Kwon Minho;Chang Chun Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.16 no.3 s.81
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2004
  • A recently developed three dimensional concrete law is used for the analysis of concrete specimens and reinforced concrete columns subjected to different load patterns. The hypoelastic, orthotropic concrete constitutive model includes coupling between the deviatoric and volumetric stresses, works with both proportional and non-proportional loads and is implemented as a strain driven module. The FE implementation is based on the smeared crack approach with rotating cracks parallel to the principal strain directions. The concrete model is validated through correlated studies with: (a) experimental tests on confined concrete cylinders; (b) experimental results on three reinforced concrete columns tested at the University of California, San Diego. The correlations are overall very good, and the FE responses capture all the main phenomena observed in the experimental tests.

The Study of Orthogonal Neural Network (직교함수 신경회로망에 대한 연구)

  • 권성훈;이현관;엄기환
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we proposed the orthogonal neural network(ONN) to control and identify the unknown controlled system. The proposed ONN used the buffer layer in front of the hidden layer and the hidden layer used the sigmoid function and its derivative a derived RBF that is a derivative of the sigmoid function. In order to verify the property of the proposed, it is examined by simulation results of the Narendra model. Controlled system is composed of ONN and confirmed its usefulness through simulation and experimental results.

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A Calibration Coefficient Auto Extracting Method for Compound Distorted Image (복합 왜곡 영상을 보정계수 자동추출 방법)

  • 한기태;김회율
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.3B
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    • pp.302-314
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    • 2001
  • 많은 비전 응용에서 카메라의 광축은 영상 평면과 직교한다는 가정을 한다. 그러나 가정아래 전통적인 왜곡 영상 보정 방법은 렌즈의 방사(radial) 왜곡과 이탈(decentering) 왜곡만을 고려하고 있다. 그러나 렌즈의 광축(optical axis)과 영상 켈리브레이션 평면이 직교하지 않을 경우는 평면 투명 변환과 카메라 자체의 렌즈 왜곡이 복합되어 나타나게 되므로 기존 방법만으로는 이러한 복합왜곡을 보정할 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 일방 방사왜곡 뿐만 나이라 평면 투명변환과 렌즈왜곡이 동시 존재하는 영상 시스템에서도 적용 가능한 왜곡 영상 자동 보정 방법을 제한한다. 제안한 복합 왜곡 모델은 평면 투명 변환 모델과 렌즈의 방사 왜곡 모델로부터 유도하고, 계수 추출 알고리듬은 비 선형 최소화 기법인 Levenberg-Marquart 방법에 기반을 둔다. 실험은 이상형 격자 영상에 임의 왜곡 계수를 적용한 영상과 WebCam 카메라의 실제 왜곡 영상을 가지고 실시하였고, 기존 방법과 제안한 방법의 보정율을 비교 평가하였다. 실험결과 제안한 방법은 렌즈 왜곡만 있는 경우에도 기존 방법보다 우수하였으며, 복합왜곡 환경에서도 97% 이상의 보정율로 아주 견고하게 적용 가능한 것으로 나타났다.

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New Method of Cooperative Spectrum Sharing for Interference Mitigation (간섭 완화를 위한 새로운 협력 스펙트럼 공유 기법)

  • Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2015
  • This article considers a model of cooperative spectrum sharing between primary and secondary systems in which transmission occurs in two phases. In this scheme, we introduce that a single secondary transmitter, ST, employs a quadrature-phase-based signal to present the secondary message, while the primary message is presented by an in-phase-based signal. This allows simultaneous spectrum sharing without mutual interference. Therefore, an interference constraint is not necessary to protect primary operating performance from being degraded by the secondary user operations. Theoretical analysis and Simulations are then provided to confirm the superiority of the proposed scheme over the the current conventional methods.

Prediction of acoustic radiation efficiency for trapezoidal corrugated plates (사다리꼴 주름평판의 음향방사효율 해석)

  • Jungsoo Ryue;Seungho Jang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2023
  • Trapezoidal corrugated plates are often treated as orthotropic plates to simplify the modelling of the corrugation. However, this simplification is not valid at high frequencies in which the localized vibration within the parts of corrugation takes place. In this study, the vibrational and acoustical characteristics of corrugated plates are investigated up to high frequencies by means of the wavenumber domain numerical approach. Based on the findings from this numerical analysis, an approximate method to predict vibro-acoustic characteristics of corrugated plates is proposed. This approximate model consists of four equivalent plates which can represent global and local behaviours of corrugated plates. The radiation efficiency of corrugated plates is predicted from the approximate model and validated through the comparison with those of the numerical method.

Three-Dimensional Boundary Element Analysis of Residual Stresses in Fiber Reinforced Viscoelastic composite Materials (섬유가 보강된 점탄성 복합 재료에 발생하는 잔류 응력의 3차원 경계요소 해석)

  • 이상순
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 1999
  • 이 논문에서는, 섬유가 보강된 직교 이방성 복합재료의 제작 과정에서 발생하는 잔류 응력을 조사하였다. 직교 이방성 복합 재료의 제작 과정은 경화 과정과 냉각 과정으로 나누어 지며 이 과정에서 발생하는 잔류 응력을 3차원 경계요소법을 이용하여 해석하였다. 모재는 선형 점탄성 거동을 한다고 가정하고, 종속 영역법을 도입하여 해석 모델을 섬유 영역과 모재 영역으로 나누었다. PATRAN을 사용하여 모재에서의 잔류 응력 분포를 도시하였으며 해석 결과를 검토하여 잔류 응력이 국부적으로 모재의 항복을 야기시킬 수 있음을 제시하였다.

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