• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지휘 및 통제

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Development of the Data Communication based Future Air Base Defence Operation Model (데이터통신 기반 차세대 기지방어작전 모델 개발)

  • Pyo, Sang-Ho;Kim, Ki-Hyung;Lee, Tae-Gong
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.157-173
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    • 2014
  • As Air Base Defence, Anti-Aircraft Defence and Nuclear-Biological-Chemical Protection model considered as ground operation models in Republic of Korea Air Force are designed as the voice-centered system between participant nodes, there is a problem communicating accurately. In recent years, the military is developing a command and control capability using data communication technology to solve the problem. Therefore, this paper proposes new model to maximize efficiency of performance improvement through the Data Communication-based Future Air Base Defence Model. We refer to a research paper that is related existing and developed new model. and then we really experimented under WiBro Network that is constructed to Air Base for maintenance control. Based on the analysis and the test result of new Air Base Defence Model, we have concluded that the performance improvement effect is reached.

Performance Evaluation and Analysis of Tactical Multiband Multirole Radio in the Ground Weapon System (지상 무기체계 환경에서 전술다대역다기능무전기의 성능 평가 및 분석)

  • Park, Junho;Jang, Jaemin;Kim, Yongho;Yi, Jeonghoon;Lee, Jaehyun;Cho, Kilseok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2019
  • 최근의 전장 환경은 전투 공간에서 파악 가능한 모든 요소를 효과적으로 연계하여 정보의 우월성을 기반으로 전투력을 향상시키는 네트워크 중심전 체제로 진화하고 있다. 이에 우리 군은 네트워크 중심 전장 환경의 핵심 요소로서 전술다대역다기능무전기를 개발해왔으며, 기존 아날로그 방식 무전기를 기반으로 네트워크를 구성하여 운용하는 체계에 순차적으로 적용될 예정이다. 이는 지상 무기체계도 예외는 아니다. 이러한 상황에 따라, 본 논문에서는 지상 무기체계 환경에서 전술다대역다기능무전기의 성능 평가 및 분석을 수행한다. 성능 평가에서는 실제 전술다대역다기능무전기를 기반으로 지휘통제체계와 무장통제장치 간의 무선 통신환경을 모의 구성하여 성능 시험을 수행하였으며, 결과 분석을 통해 전술다대역다기능무전기의 지상 무기체계 적용 가능성을 확인한다.

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The Development of Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Combat Swarm Drones in the Future Intelligent Battlefield (지능화 전장에서 인공지능 기반 공격용 군집드론 운용 방안)

  • Hee Chae;Kyung Suk Lee;Jung-Ho Eom
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2023
  • The importance of combat drones has been highlighted through the recent outbreak of the Russia-Ukraine war. The combat drones play a significant role as a a game changer that alters the conventional wisdom of traditional warfare. Many pundits expect the role of combat swarm drones would be more crucial in the future warfare. In this regard, this paper aims to analyze the development of artificial intelligence-enabled combat swarm drones. To transform the human-operated swarm drones into fully autonomous weaponry system our suggestions are as follows. Developments of (1) AI algorithms for optimized swarm drone operations, (2) decentralized command and control system, (3) inter-drones' mission analysis and allocation technology, (4) enhanced drone communication security and (5) set up of ethical guideline for the autonomous system. Specifically, we suggest the development of AI algorithms for drone collision avoidance and moving target attacks. Also, in order to adjust rapidly changing military environment, decentralized command and control system and mission analysis allocation technology are necessary. Lastly, cutting-edging secure communication technology and concrete ethical guidelines are essential for future AI-enabled combat swarm drones.

Study on Korean Variable Message Format Construction for Battlefield Visualization (전장가시화를 위한 한국형 지상전술데이터링크 구축 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Chun;Lee, Hyung-Keun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2011
  • During the ground operation of Korean army, the voice message is mainly used for exchanging informations related to the surveillance and reconnaissance, command and control, and precision strike. However, in order to the battlefield visualization among fighting powers participating in the ground force operation, automatic situational awareness and variable message format (VMF) for command and control are required. For securing core technologies necessary for the battlefield visualization, message standard and message handler are established through several applied researches. Besides, the VMF for equipping a weapon system is in development. In this paper, a study on the Korean variable message format (KVMF), where interoperability of integrated battle management system (BMS) is guaranteed due to performing joint, ground, and combined operations so that the situation awareness and strike system can be automated in almost real time, is presented. From the modeling and simulation (M&S) results of the message processor, delay time is varied in accordance with the number of nodes in unit platoon network, message length, and generation interval of routine messages. Therefore, it is shown that the system performance can be optimized by establishing proper network protocol for each situation.

Future Tactical Communication System Development Plan (미래 전술통신체계의 발전 방안)

  • Kim, Junseob;Park, Sangjun;Cha, Jinho;Kim, Yongchul
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2021
  • The Army is making efforts to increase combat power by incorporating technologies related to the Fourth Industrial Revolution into the field of defense. In order to utilize these technologies, it is necessary to develop a military tactical communication system that enables transmission and reception of data between command and control system and weapon systems. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze the tactical communication systems of the other countries, derive the limitations of the tactical communication system currently operating in the military. And, a multi-layered integrated operation structure centered on satellites and plans to provide communication on the move to small units are reviewed. Then, we present the necessity of a large-capacity transmission speed by predicting the amount of data that will be generated from weapon systems of the future, and a plan to efficiently manage the network using intelligent network technology.

A Methodology of Decision Making Condition-based Data Modeling for Constructing AI Staff (AI 참모 구축을 위한 의사결심조건의 데이터 모델링 방안)

  • Han, Changhee;Shin, Kyuyong;Choi, Sunghun;Moon, Sangwoo;Lee, Chihoon;Lee, Jong-kwan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 2020
  • this paper, a data modeling method based on decision-making conditions is proposed for making combat and battlefield management systems to be intelligent, which are also a decision-making support system. A picture of a robot seeing and perceiving like humans and arriving a point it wanted can be understood and be felt in body. However, we can't find an example of implementing a decision-making which is the most important element in human cognitive action. Although the agent arrives at a designated office instead of human, it doesn't support a decision of whether raising the market price is appropriate or doing a counter-attack is smart. After we reviewed a current situation and problem in control & command of military, in order to collect a big data for making a machine staff's advice to be possible, we propose a data modeling prototype based on decision-making conditions as a method to change a current control & command system. In addition, a decision-making tree method is applied as an example of the decision making that the reformed control & command system equipped with the proposed data modeling will do. This paper can contribute in giving us an insight of how a future AI decision-making staff approaches to us.

The Representative Technology Field Analysis of Domestic Defense Companies in Communication-electronics based on Patent Information Data (특허 자료 정보 기반 국내 통신전자 방산업체 대표 기술 분야 분석)

  • Kim, Jang-Eun;Cho, Yu-Seup
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.446-458
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    • 2017
  • In order to make a decision about the acquisition of command control communication weapon systems considering the client's technology level requirements, the improvement of the domestic technology level and security of core technology, the person in charge can perform technology evaluation/analysis based on command control communication weapon system patent data. As a method of collecting such patent data, we can collect the patent data of government-designated (Defense Acquisition Program Act Article 35) companies (11 Major defense companies/9 General defense companies) through the Korea Intellectual Property Rights Information System (KIPRIS) of the Korean Intellectual Property Office (KIPO) In this way, we collected 1,526 patents and 134 International Patent Classification (IPC) types through the KIPRIS of the KIPO. Based on these data, we performed three types of analysis, General information analysis, Principal Components Analysis (PCA) and Network analysis, and extracted 27, 19 and 13 IPC types from them, respectively. Based on the above three analysis results, we confirmed 8 IPC types (F41A, F41G, G06F, G01S, H04B, H04L, H04M and H04W) as the key technologies and representative technology fields of domestic communication-electronics defense companies.

Smart Integrated Monitoring System for Ensuring Indenpendent Network in Disaster Site (재난현장의 독립적 통신망 확보를 위한 스마트 통합 관제시스템)

  • Lee, Yang Sun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.905-910
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we were proposed an on-site smart integrated monitoring system for securing an independent network infrastructure (wireless communication, image transmission and site situation detection) in disaster area. The proposed system was designed not only for the entire structure of the disaster safety communication network but also for the effective exchange of information between the field crew team and the field command and control center at the disaster site. Also, the proposed Smart Integrated Monitoring System supports wireless communication between field crews at the disaster site and supports communication with the drone to collect disaster scene video information. Therefore, the on-site smart integrated monitoring system enables to obtain the complete image of the surrounding area in case of a disaster and to efficiently command the field crew.

과학화 전투훈련 신뢰성 제고를 위한 자료검증 방법

  • 문형곤;유승근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.123-123
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    • 2002
  • 부대기동 및 실사격을 적용한 군사훈련이 가장 사실적이며 현실감이 있지만, 부대기동에 따른 교통체증 유발과 실사격 훈련에 대한 민원 증가로 인하여 실기동에 의한 군사훈련을 실시하기에는 많은 어려움이 있다. 그러므로 실사격 훈련의 제한 및 통제형 선형훈련으로 인하여 현장감이 저하되고 학습효과가 상대적으로 떨어지게 되는 단점을 극복하기 위하여, 미국, 영국, 독일, 프랑스 등 군사선진국들은 실전적 훈련묘사 및 정밀 훈련분석이 가능한 과학화 전투훈련장을 구축하여 군사훈련의 성과를 높이고 있다. 국내에서도 육군 과학화 전투훈련장(KCTC) 구축사업이 현재 진행중에 있다. 과학화 전투훈련은 일반적으로 마일즈 장비와 시뮬레이션을 사용하여, 지휘/통제/통신 및 기동, 전투근무 지원에 이르는 군사훈련 전과정을 모의하며, 직/곡사화기 교전, 화학 및 지뢰지대 운용, 항공지원 등 전투과정을 재현함으로써 훈련에 참여하는 지휘관과 병사로 하여금 현장감 있는 전투훈련을 유도한다. 이러한 과학화 전투훈련이 실제 훈련과 동일한 훈련효과를 창출하기 위해서는, 신뢰성 있는 교전 피해평가가 필요하다. 예를 들어, 곡사화기에 의한 살상범위, 피해정도 등이 실무부대 전투결과들과 큰 차이가 발생하면 소기의 훈련목적을 달성할 수 없다. 본 고는 과학화 전투훈련장의 전투피해평가 자료체계에 대한 객관적이고 신뢰성 있는 자료검증방법을 제시하여, 향후 과학화 전투훈련의 신뢰성 제고에 기여하고자 한다.

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Method for Analysis of C3 System of Systems Using Transformation of Federation Based on an Extended DEVS Formalism (확장된 DEVS 형식론 기반 페더레이션의 변환을 통한 C3 복합 체계의 분석 방법)

  • Kang, Bong Gu;Kim, Tag Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2018
  • The system of systems (SoS) based analysis method for the C3 system consisting of the communication system and the command and control (C2) system has the advantage that detailed analysis is possible, but it requires long execution time per one trial, which makes the analysis of various scenarios difficult. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a method for analysis of C3 SoS using a transformation of a federation into an integrated simulation. This transformation technique reduces the execution time while maintaining accuracy by abstracting the system other than the one to be analyzed, consisting of model hypothesis and function identification. The former can construct an abstracted model for the simulation through the proposed extended Discrete Event Systems Specification (DEVS) formalism and the latter can express the characteristics of the model influenced by other systems. From the case study on C and C2 analysis, the experimental results show that this method shortened the time considerably while maintaining the accuracy within an acceptable error range and we expect that this method will enable the exploratory analysis of the complex systems other than C3.